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Image forming apparatus and image forming method

a technology of image forming apparatus and forming method, which is applied in the direction of electrographic process apparatus, instruments, optics, etc., can solve the problems of increasing consumption current, f lens is basically an expensive element, and inferior temperature characteristics or optical characteristics of plastic f lenses

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-11-06
RICOH KK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The present invention provides an image forming apparatus and method that can improve the quality of images formed using a light beam and a polygon mirror. The apparatus includes a control unit that performs an fθ correction to ensure accurate and synchronized movement of the light beam. The method includes charging the image carriers, deflecting the light beam with the polygon mirror, performing the fθ correction, forming an electrostatic latent image, developing the image with a developer, transferring the image onto a recording medium, and fixing the image on the recording medium. The technical effects of the invention include improved image quality, reduced image blurring, and improved image stability.

Problems solved by technology

However, a reflection angle of each of the reflection planes is required to be corrected because the reflection angles may be unequal due to production tolerance or the like.
The fθ lens is basically an expensive element.
Although low-cost plastic fθ lenses are available, the plastic fθ lenses are inferior in temperature characteristics or optical characteristics.
However, if the writing frequency increases, the consumption current also increases, which increases an unnecessary radiation and therefore increases costs.
Moreover, if the polygon mirror including reflection planes having two or four types of tilt angles is used, two or four fθ correction lenses are required, which complicates the configuration and increases the costs.

Method used

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  • Image forming apparatus and image forming method
  • Image forming apparatus and image forming method
  • Image forming apparatus and image forming method

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first embodiment

[0029]An image forming apparatus according to the present invention deflects a light beam emitted from a light source in the main scanning direction by a polygon mirror, and performs an fθ correction by an ON / OFF control of the light source. The polygon mirror includes four reflection planes having a tilt angle different from each other.

[0030]FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the image forming apparatus according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, a polygon mirror 1 is a rotatable reflection mirror for deflecting, in the main-scanning direction, a light beam emitted from a light source. The polygon mirror 1 includes four reflection planes having a tilt angle different from each other. A laser diode (LD) 2 is a light source that emits a laser light for forming an electrostatic latent image on a charged image carrier (photosensitive element). A synchronous detecting unit 3 detects a rotating position of the polygon mirror. A plurality of photosensitive elements 4 are image carrie...

second embodiment

[0042]An image forming apparatus according to the present invention performs an fθ correction by controlling ON / OFF of a light source, and deflects a light beam emitted from the light source in the main-scanning direction by a polygon mirror. The five reflection planes have a tile angle different from each other, and a specific one of the five reflection planes is used to reflect the light beam toward a synchronous detecting unit.

[0043]FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the image forming apparatus according to the second embodiment. The structure of the image forming apparatus according to the second embodiment is similar to the structure of the image forming apparatus according to the first embodiment except that the polygon mirror includes five reflection planes. A polygon mirror 17 includes five reflection planes that have a tilt angle different from each other. The polygon mirror 17 is a rotatable reflection mirror to deflect the light beam emitted from the light source in the main-sc...

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Abstract

A light source emits a light beam for forming an electrostatic latent image on a plurality of image carriers charged by a charging unit. A polygon mirror deflects the light beam from the light source in a main scanning direction. A developing unit develops the electrostatic latent image formed on the image carriers with a developer to obtain a visible image. A fixing unit fixes the visible image transferred onto the recording medium by a transfer unit. The polygon mirror includes four reflection planes with different tilt angles with respect to a rotation axis of the polygon mirror. The control unit includes a correction unit that performs an fθ correction.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]The present application claims priority to and incorporates by reference the entire contents of Japanese priority document 2007-121893 filed in Japan on May 2, 2007.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]1. Field of the Invention[0003]The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus for forming a color image using an electrophotographic technology, and more particularly, to an image forming apparatus for forming an image through raster scanning using a polygon mirror that includes reflection planes having various tilt angles.[0004]2. Description of the Related Art[0005]Most of conventional color electrophotographic apparatuses including a plurality of photosensitive elements have a tandem structure as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9. In the tandem structure, each images of black (K), yellow (Y), magenta (M), and cyan (C) is formed on an intermediate transfer belt. Therefore, a light source is required for each of the four colors, i.e., at lea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): G03G15/01
CPCG03G15/0409G03G15/0435G03G15/326
Inventor KINOSHITA, IZUMI
Owner RICOH KK