Warp knitting elastic fabric and method of fabricating therefore

a technology of elastic fabric and yarn, applied in the field of knitted fabric, can solve the problems of poor color fastness, insufficient elasticity, and exposure of spandex yarn to the surface, and achieve the effects of wide density range, good resistance to snagging, and sufficient elasticity

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-28
BEST PACIFIC TEXTILE
View PDF15 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0004]Accordingly, one object of the present invention is to provide an elastic warp knitted fabric which has a sufficient elasticity, special hand feel mimicking the peach skin, good resistance to snagging, wide range of density possible between 100 and 350 grams per square meter and wide range of suitable applications in the garment industry. This object is achieved by a warp knitted fabric with a double-needle overlap structure (or double loop stitch) of combined chemical filament yarns and spandex yarns, which may both be guided by a single guide bar or may be guided separately by two guide bars. In other words, the two types yarns have exactly the same lopping moment.

Problems solved by technology

Nonetheless, there are drawbacks in the textile with such stitch structure: the elasticity is not sufficiently great as desired, Although, the elasticity may be improved by using thicker polyurethane (i.e., spandex) yarns, thicker spandex yarns bring other problems such as curliness, exposure of the spandex yarn to the surface, poor color fastness, poor elastic recovery rate, and appearance of wrinkles after repeated stretches.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Warp knitting elastic fabric and method of fabricating therefore
  • Warp knitting elastic fabric and method of fabricating therefore
  • Warp knitting elastic fabric and method of fabricating therefore

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

Warping of the Yarns

(1) Warping of Chemical Filament Yarns;

[0011]Warping machine: Karl Mayer DS 21 / 30 NC-2, passive feeding mode.

[0012]Warping temperature: 23° C.; Warping humidity: 65%.

[0013]The process parameters should be set according to the above temperature and humidity conditions.

(2) Warping of Spandex Yarns:

[0014]Warping machine: Karl Mayer DSE-H21 / 30 NC-2, with positive feeding mode.

[0015]Warping temperature: 24° C.; Warping humidity: 78%.

[0016]The process parameters should be set according to the above temperature and humidity conditions.

The Knitting Process

[0017]Knitting machine: KarlMayer HKS2-3, HKS2-3E, HKS3-1, HKS4-1, RSE4-1 or any other single needle bar warp knitting machine.

[0018]Machine type region: E28-E50

[0019]Threading mode: full-threading.

[0020]Two types of yarns are used in this fabric: chemical filament and polyurethane fiber.

[0021]The warp knitting process as well as the characterizes of the fabric produced is mainly defined by the lapping moments of the gu...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
elasticaaaaaaaaaa
elasticityaaaaaaaaaa
color fastnessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

Warp knitting fabric having a double needle overlap structure forming two loops on two adjacent needles in the same course, and loops being formed from double yarns one of which is a chemical filament yarn and the other yarn is a spandex yarn, and both of the yarns being knitted with the same lapping movement.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION[0001]This application claims benefit from Provisional Application No. 61 / 930,959, filed Jan. 14, 2014, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The present invention relates to a knitted fabric, particularly to a warp knitted fabric with a double needle overlap structure and combinational yarns.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]Warp knitted fabrics have been widely used in women's underwear and close-fitting undergarment for maintaining a desirable body part profile. Presently, fabrics for such purposes are mostly warp knitted elastic fabrics with a locknit stitch structure (typically shown in FIG. 1), where the warp pile (velvet) is formed from chemical filament yarns from the front guide bar and half tricot base stitches are formed from spandex yarns from the back guide bar. The textile made this way has reasonably good elasticity and comfortable hand feel, and that is why it has dominated the elasti...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): D04B21/18
CPCD04B21/18D04B21/207D10B2501/02A41C3/12A41C3/0057A41C5/005D04B1/18D04B1/246
Inventor HE, DEREK
Owner BEST PACIFIC TEXTILE
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products