Assessing Neural State from Action Potentials

a neural state and action potential technology, applied in the field of neural potential assessment, can solve the problems of difficult diagnosis of neuropathic disease and monitoring progress, difficult treatment of neuropathic pain, and poor response to standard pain treatmen

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-18
SALUDA MEDICAL PTY LTD
View PDF7 Cites 64 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0029]Notably, some embodiments of the present invention further recognise that when application of a stimulus to a first neural site gives rise to anomalies in a recorded neural response profile, application of the same stimulus to an alternative neural site might give rise to a recorded neural response without abnormalities. Such embodiments may thus provide for identifying a locus of neuropathic pain.
[0031]The invention may further provide for intra-operative monitoring of the response profile during a sympathectomy procedure, in order to provide an intra-operative progressive indication of efficacy of the sympathectomy.

Problems solved by technology

Consequently, it is difficult to diagnose neuropathic disease and to monitor the progress of neuropathic disease.
Neuropathic pain is also difficult to treat and often responds poorly to standard pain treatments.
Careful documentation and appropriate monitoring of treatment are important for the safe and effective use of such medications, however this is difficult to achieve due to the difficulty of determining the disease state or monitoring the progress of the disease or symptoms.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Assessing Neural State from Action Potentials
  • Assessing Neural State from Action Potentials
  • Assessing Neural State from Action Potentials

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

examples

[0060]Comparison of ECAP measurements from the dorsal column of a number of different human subjects was undertaken in order to identify systematic differences which relate to either genetic or pathological differences between subjects. Measurements of dorsal column evoked compound action potentials show distinct differences between the ECAP shapes measured at different electrodes along the array.

[0061]FIG. 3 shows a “normal” ECAP, being a triphasic P1, N1, P2 response, as obtained from “patient 25”. The use of epidural ground inverts the N1 at a time when the response passes the ground electrode. As the recorded response of FIG. 3 exhibits no significant abnormalities as compared to the predicted response of FIG. 2, Patient 25 can be diagnosed as having no measurable neuropathic disease.

[0062]In contrast, FIG. 4 shows data from patient 34, measured in both the orthodromic and antidromic directions at respective electrodes either side of the stimulus electrode, each spaced apart fro...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The neural health or state of a subject is assessed. A recording is obtained of a compound action potential arising in neural tissue of the subject. The recording is processed to determine whether a profile of the recorded compound action potential is anomalous, such as by exhibiting doublets, peak broadening or deformation, or other anomaly. An indication is output regarding the neural state of the subject based on determined anomalies in the recorded compound action potential.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application claims the benefit of Australian Provisional Patent Application No. 2014901110 filed 28 Mar. 2014, which is incorporated herein by reference.TECHNICAL FIELD[0002]The present invention relates to assessing a neural state from neural potentials, and in particular relates to obtaining a recording of a neural potential arising on neural tissue, and monitoring for an anomalous profile of the recording, in order to assess the existence, state or progress of a neural disease.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]Neuropathic pain arises from damage or disease affecting the somatosensory system, and may result from disorders of the peripheral nervous system or the central nervous system. For example, complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a severe type of pain disorder.[0004]There is no known single pathognomonic symptom or sign of neuropathic disease. Consequently, it is difficult to diagnose neuropathic disease and to monitor the p...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/00A61N1/36A61B5/04
CPCA61B5/4076A61B5/04001A61B5/4041A61B5/407A61N1/36185A61B5/4836A61N1/36071A61N1/36135A61B5/4824A61B5/24A61B5/291A61B5/388
Inventor PARKER, JOHN LOUIS
Owner SALUDA MEDICAL PTY LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products