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Methods and compositions for treating allergic ocular diseases

a technology for ocular diseases and compositions, applied in the field of methods and compositions for treating allergic ocular diseases, can solve problems such as allergic reaction

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-26
ALLAKOS INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The present patent relates to methods for treating or preventing allergic ocular diseases, such as allergic conjunctivitis, by administering antibodies that bind to human Siglec-8. The methods involve administering the antibodies to an individual in need thereof, either by intravenous infusion or subcutaneous injection. The antibodies can be specific to certain allergens or can be used in a combination of antibodies. The treatment can reduce symptoms such as conjunctival itching, redness, swelling, ocular discharge, and tearing, as well as reduce the risk of developing other allergic diseases. The patent also provides methods for diagnosing and testing the effectiveness of the treatment.

Problems solved by technology

In some embodiments, an epicutaneous or intracutaneous allergy test administered to the individual using an allergen results in an allergic response.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

n of Anti-Siglec-8 Antibodies in In Vivo Mouse Models of Allergic Conjunctivitis

[0304]Animal models have been established for studying various allergic ocular diseases (see. e.g., Groneberg, D. A. et al. (2003) Allergy 58:1101-1113), including a mouse model for allergic conjunctivitis (Giavina-Bianchi, P. et 71. (2008) Acta Ophthalmol. 86:670-675). For the evaluation of the effect of anti-Siglec-8 antibodies in murine models of allergic conjunctivitis, Siglec-8 transgenic mice are sensitized by systemic administration of allergen and then subjected to ocular allergen challenge followed by clinical assessment of conjunctivitis at time interval between 15 min and 24 hours post challenge to observe early and late-phase inflammatory responses.

[0305]A “Der p” model for C57Bl / 6 mice described by Giavina-Bianchi, P, et al. (2008) Acta Ophthalmol. 86:670-675 is conducted as follows. Mice are immunized with solutions prepared from D. pteronyssinus (“Der p”) extracts on day 0. After 10 days, ...

example 2

of an Open-Label, Pilot Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Anti-Siglec-8 Antibody Treatment in Patients with Atopic Keratoconjunctivitis (AKC), Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis (VKC), and Perennial Allergic Conjunctivitis (PAC)

[0310]The number of people afflicted with allergic ocular diseases has risen in the last decades and is now thought to affect at least 15-20% of the population (La Rosa, M. et al. (2013) Ital. J. Pediatr. 39:18). Allergic ocular diseases encompass a number of specific clinical entities with different mechanisms of action. This study is designed to test the safety and efficacy of anti-Siglec-8 antibody treatment in patients with AKC, VKC, or PAC.

[0311]A total of approximately 30 subjects are given 6 doses of anti-Siglec-8 antibody HEKA (non-fucosylated IgG1) at up to 3 mg / kg as monthly intravenous infusion. Clinical laboratory parameters and adverse events are assessed using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03. Adverse eve...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides methods for the treatment of an allergic ocular disease (e.g., allergic conjunctivitis, keratoconjunctivitis, or giant papillary conjunctivitis). In particular, the present disclosure provides methods for the treatment of an allergic ocular disease through administration of antibodies that bind to human Siglec-8 or compositions comprising said antibodies. The present disclosure also provides articles of manufacture or kits comprising antibodies that bind to human Siglec-8 for the treatment of an allergic ocular disease.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 62 / 502,479, filed May 5, 2017, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.SUBMISSION OF SEQUENCE LISTING ON ASCII TEXT FILE[0002]The content of the following submission on ASCII text file is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety: a computer readable form (CRF) of the Sequence Listing (file name: 701712000740SEQLIST.TXT, date recorded: May 3, 2018, size: 115 KB).FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0003]The present disclosure relates to methods for treating an allergic ocular disease (e.g., allergic conjunctivitis, keratoconjunctivitis, or giant papillary conjunctivitis) by administration of antibodies that bind to human Siglec-8 and compositions comprising said antibodies.BACKGROUND[0004]Allergic ocular diseases represent some of the most common ocular diseases. The number of people afflicted with allergic ocular diseases has risen in t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): C07K16/28A61P27/14A61K9/00A61K39/395
CPCC07K16/2803A61P27/14A61K2039/505A61K39/3955A61K9/0019C07K2317/24C07K2317/72C07K2317/732C07K2317/33C07K2317/76
Inventor BEBBINGTON, CHRISTOPHER ROBERTYOUNGBLOOD, BRADFORD ANDREWTOMASEVIC, NENAD
Owner ALLAKOS INC
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