Methods and apparatus for extending the reach of a dual scara robot linkage

a robot and linkage technology, applied in the field of robots, can solve the problems of increasing the cost of manufacturing space, and reducing the service life of the robot,

a robot and linkage technology, applied in the field of robots, can solve the problems of increasing the cost of manufacturing space, and reducing the service life of the robot,

US8016542B2Active Publication Date: 2011-09-13APPLIED MATERIALS INC

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  • Methods and apparatus for extending the reach of a dual scara robot linkage
  • Methods and apparatus for extending the reach of a dual scara robot linkage
  • Methods and apparatus for extending the reach of a dual scara robot linkage

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0019]The present invention provides systems and methods for extending the reach of a dual Selective Compliant Assembly Robot Arms (SCARA) robot. Dual SCARA robots may include two SCARAs that are stacked vertically and share a single vertical motion driver. Both SCARAs may be adapted to be coordinated with each other so that movements of the arms do not interfere (e.g., collide) with each other when the arms are moving in the same direction. However, in some applications, such as substrate transfer chambers, movements of the arms may need to be further coordinated / limited or restricted to prevent the arms from colliding with the substrates being moved. The invention enables a first arm to unfold or extend without contacting or interfering with a second arm, or even a substrate being held by the second arm.

[0020]SCARA and dual SCARA arms are used in many applications within the semiconductor and other industries. Examples of prior art robots for the use of SCARA linkage within the se...

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Abstract

Methods and apparatus are provided for the use of a dual Selective Compliant Assembly Robot Arm (SCARA) robot. In some embodiments two SCARAs are provided, each including an elbow joint, wherein the two SCARAs are vertically stacked such that one SCARA is a first arm and the other SCARA is a second arm, and wherein the second arm is adapted to support a first substrate, and the first arm is adapted to extend to a full length when the second arm supports the first substrate, and wherein the first substrate supported by the second arm is coplanar with the elbow joint of the first arm, and the second arm is further adapted to move concurrently in parallel (and / or in a coordinated fashion) with the first arm a sufficient amount to avoid interference between the first substrate and the elbow joint of the first arm. Numerous other embodiments are provided.

Description

[0001]The present application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60 / 940,971, filed May 31, 2007 and entitled “Methods and Apparatus for Extending the Reach of a Dual Scara Robot Linkage”, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety for all purposes.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The present invention is directed to the use of robots in substrate transfer chambers, and more particularly to dual SCARA robots used in extended reach applications.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]In multiple chamber electronic manufacturing systems it is desirable to have more than one semiconductor substrate in process at a time. In this way, the electronic manufacturing system is used to obtain maximum throughput. In the art, a robot arm used in an electronic manufacturing system must store one substrate or wafer, fetch and place another substrate, and then fetch and place the stored substrate. Although this improves use of the system and provides improved ...

Claims

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Application Information

Patent Timeline
13 Sep 2011
Publication
US8016542B2
IPC
B25J18/00
CPC
H01L21/67742; H01L21/68707; Y10T74/20305; B25J9/043; B25J9/106; B25J11/0095
Inventors
COX, DAMON KEITH; FREEMAN, MARVIN L.