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37 results about "Burst frequency" patented technology

Servo writing a disk drive by overwriting a harmonic frequency fill pattern in the servo burst area

A disk drive is disclosed comprising a disk having a plurality of servo bursts written using perpendicular magnetic recording, wherein each servo burst is written at a servo burst frequency. A fill pattern is written between the servo bursts using perpendicular magnetic recording at a frequency substantially equal to an even harmonic of the servo burst frequency, and a phase shift occurs at the transition between the servo burst and the fill pattern. A head is actuated over the disk, and a sampling device samples a read signal emanating from the head to generate a sequence of read signal sample values. Control circuitry demodulates the servo bursts from the sequence of read signal sample values by computing a single-point Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) at the servo burst frequency.
Owner:WESTERN DIGITAL TECH INC

Targeted optogenetic neuromodulation for treatment of clinical conditions

Disclosed are methods and systems and methods for methods for neuromodulation of deep-brain and other neural targets in mammals using optogenetics to treat clinical conditions or achievement of a physiological state. The neuromodulation can produce acute or long-term effects. The latter occur through Long-Term Depression (LTD) and Long-Term Potentiation (LTP) via training. Included is control of optical intensity / amplitude, pulse width, pulse shape, pulse rate, burst frequency, pulse pattern, burst rate, burst width, and optical-fiber configuration including through the stimulation of incorporated opsins in the target neural membranes accomplishing up-regulation and / or down-regulation.
Owner:MISHELEVICH DAVID J

Electrical stimulation of tissue for therapeutic and diagnostic purposes

InactiveUS7092760B2Maximum versatilityEnhanced procedure and efficiencyElectrotherapyOvervoltageEngineering
Electrobiological stimulation is carried out transcranially by applying high frequency squarewave bursts exhibiting no d.c. term across the cranial region. Such stimulation is commenced employing ramp generators and positive and negative voltage converters which evolve the requisite baseform and burst frequencies having a voltage waveform which is square in nature. Both voltage and current are sensed and subjected to comparator logic in conjunction with predetermined thresholds and windows. Overcurrent detection and overvoltage detection is provided in hard wired fashion to assure rapid shutdown response. D.C offset detection is provided along with waveform balance tests to further assure the safety of the system. Diagnostic procedures as well as therapeutic procedures may be carried out with a system version which provides for the application of a stimulus in conjunction with safety monitoring and controller based development of stimulating waveforms, all of which exhibits no d.c. term. Feed point voltage waveforms and current waveforms are mathematically processed and compared for diagnostic analysis.
Owner:FOSTER BIO TECH

Realizing Method for automatic frequency tracking of mobile terminal system

InactiveCN1446014AMeet the requirements of frequency trackingHigh frequency offset calculation accuracyBaseband system detailsRadio/inductive link selection arrangementsCurve fittingPeak value
A tracking method in the present invention carries on derotating treatment for digit orthogonal signal at receiving end at first; and then calculates the phase of baseband signal after derotating treatment; and spreads it out to become a function similar to linear one as well as utilizes the curve-fitting to derivate a burst frequency deviation value to carry on frequency deviation peak value error detection for the frequency deviation value, and finally carries on the smoothing treatment for it and uses the treated frequency deviation value as the regulation signal for the voltage-controlledoscillator.
Owner:ZTE CORP

Microfluidic Device

A microfluidic device has a body, multiple channels, multiple reservoirs and multiple capillary valves. The reservoirs are formed on the body. Each channel is formed on the body and connects to a corresponding reservoir. The channels include a main channel and at least one branch channel. The main channel is formed on the top of the body and extends in a direction from the center to a circumference of the body. Each capillary valve is mounted on a corresponding channel and at a distance substantially close to the center of the body so differences between the burst frequencies of the capillary valves are increased. The microfluidic device has an excellent flow control on sequentially releasing fluid through distinct burst frequencies of microcapillary valves.
Owner:AMPOC FAR EAST CO LTD

Method of operating an acoustic pulse echo ranging system

A method of operating an acoustic pulse echo ranging system is provided. A series of acoustic energy pulses of successively increasing or decreasing burst frequencies are transmitted through a transducer assembly. For each transmitted energy pulse associated echoes are received and converted into an echo function over time. The obtained echo function is stored in a two-dimensional pattern whose first dimension is the burst frequency and whose second dimension is the time. Based upon the two-dimensional pattern a frequency response function is evaluated as a function of echo function values over burst frequency at a selected point of time.
Owner:SIEMENS AG

Delta-phase detection method and system

A delta-phase detection method for real-time identifying a burst sequence in a received signal. The delta-phase detection method calculates phase differences between every two consecutive samples of the received signal, and counts the number of successive phase differences that are within a predetermined allowable detecting range. The end of the burst sequence is detected if the counting number is within a valid counting range. The valid counting range is determined according to an expected duration of the burst sequence. The frequency of the burst sequence can be calculated by a simple linear equation. A delta-phase detection system is also provided in the present invention, comprising a band pass filter, a delta-phase calculator, a low pass filter, and a flat line detector. The delta-phase detection system can be easily implemented in a digital signal processor of a mobile station to identify the FCCH burst sequence and compute the burst frequency.
Owner:VIA TECH INC

Method of servo pattern writing on recording surface and data storage device

In an embodiment of the present invention, with Self Servo Write (SSW), a head slider is used to perform AC erase to a recording surface of a magnetic disk. The AC erase is performed asynchronously to every track. A frequency for use with AC erase, i.e., a frequency of an AC erase pattern is three times or higher than a burst frequency of a product servo pattern or a burst frequency of a radial pattern. By satisfying such requirements, for the magnetic disk of vertical magnetic recording, it becomes possible to substantially stop adversely affecting pattern reading in an AC erase area.
Owner:HITACHI GLOBAL STORAGE TECH NETHERLANDS BV

Data processor

A data processor (1) has a central processing unit (3) and a memory controller (6) capable of controlling a memory (8) to be connected to an outside. The memory has a buffer capable of temporarily holding data within an address range corresponding to a predetermined bit number on a low order side of an address signal, and a burst operation for inputting / outputting data can be carried out by a data transfer between the buffer and the outside for an access request in which an access address is changed within the address range. When causing the memory to carry out the burst operation to give an access, the memory controller performs an access control for freely executing the burst operation of the memory continuously if it detects an access exceeding the address range. When causing the memory to carry out the burst access, the memory controller performs an access control for freely executing the burst operation of the memory continuously if it detects the access exceeding the address range. Therefore, it is not necessary to restrict the burst access exceeding the address range and to limit a burst frequency. Consequently, it is possible to enhance a data transfer performance through the burst access together with the memory.
Owner:RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORP

Burst frequency hopping transmission rapid synchronization method suitable for satellite communication

The invention discloses a burst frequency hopping transmission rapid synchronization method suitable for satellite communication, which relates to a frequency hopping synchronization technology in satellite communication and comprises the following steps that: step 1, a user station receives broadcast TOD information and estimates signal propagation delay at the same time; step 2, the user stationcalculates a reference TOD value when the burst frequency hopping signal is sent, and generates a frequency hopping pattern; step 3, the user station sends synchronization and data information according to the burst frequency hopping signal frame structure and the frequency hopping pattern; and step 4, the ground station carries out burst frequency hopping signal capture and TOD value recovery torealize rapid frequency hopping synchronization. The synchronous sequence carrier frequency in the burst frequency hopping signal is designed to be hopped according to the frequency hopping pattern,the anti-interference performance and the anti-reconnaissance positioning performance of the burst signal are guaranteed, and meanwhile a synchronous signal structure is designed at the sending end, so that the receiving end can complete rapid synchronization of the burst frequency hopping signal.
Owner:NO 54 INST OF CHINA ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH GRP

Non-continuous electrical stimulation therapy

Techniques, systems, and devices are disclosed for delivering stimulation therapy to a patient. In one example, a medical device senses, via one or more electrodes, one or more oscillations of a bioelectrical signal of a brain of a patient. In response to sensing the one or more oscillations, the medical device generates a plurality of bursts of stimulation therapy pulses, the plurality of bursts comprising an inter-burst frequency selected based on a frequency of the one or more oscillations of the bioelectrical signal. Further, the medical device delivers the plurality of bursts of stimulation therapy pulses to the patient to modulate a state of the patient associated with the one or more oscillations of the bioelectrical signal.
Owner:MEDTRONIC INC

Intelligent pressure control system

The invention discloses an intelligent pressure control system. The intelligent pressure control system comprises a pressure reducing valve, a controller, a pressure reducing guide valve, a decompression guide valve and an electromagnetic valve group, wherein a pressure transmitter electrically connected with the controller is arranged at each of two ends of the pressure reducing valve; the electromagnetic valve group is electrically connected with the controller and comprises a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve, a third electromagnetic valve and a fourth electromagnetic valve; and the controller comprises a single chip microcomputer, a relay, a storage module, a clock module, a power supply module, a key, a display module and a GPRS communication module which areconnected. The intelligent pressure control system is high in automation degree, adjustment precision and response speed and can be used for monitoring pressure information of a pipe network in realtime and remotely maintaining a pipe network pressure system without manual intervention, so that the dynamic stability of the pipe network pressure is maintained, sudden leakage loss and tube bursting frequency can be maximally reduced, the management and maintenance levels of the pipe net are increased to a great extent, and the safe and stable operation capacity of the pipe network is improved.
Owner:福建瑞铼泊流体装备制造有限公司

Short burst carrier frequency offset estimation method

InactiveCN105049172AAccurate demodulationSolve the problem of frequency offset estimation performance degradationSynchronising arrangementEstimation methodsCarrier frequency offset
The invention claims a short burst carrier frequency offset estimation method, relates to the field of communications and in particular relates to a short burst carrier frequency offset estimation method unique words in a mobile communication system. When a received signal is a short burst signal in the frequency tracking process of a communication receiving end, a short burst frequency offset estimation method comprises the following specific process: firstly, demodulating and decoding the received short burst signal to obtain signal bit information; secondly, re-coding and re-modulating the signal bit information to obtain an estimated received signal; and finally, extracting partial data symbols from the estimated received signal as unique words, and performing carrier frequency offset estimation of the unique words and the unique word information of the received signal, respectively, to obtain a final frequency offset estimated value, and then compensating the frequency of receiving signals by use of a carrier tracking loop. The short burst carrier frequency offset estimation method is capable of reducing the length of the obtained information bits and also improving the frequency estimation accuracy.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

DNA multi-point directed mutation method

InactiveCN101096669AIncrease template volumeReduce the number of basesDNA preparationDNA/RNA fragmentationMutation frequencyA-DNA
The invention relates to a DNA multiple directed mutation method in the gene engineering technique field. The invention acquires directed multiple high-frequency DNA discontinuity by applying unidirectional PCR reaction, augmenting the discontinuity sequence specifically, increasing the discontinuity formwork quantity and associating the superimposed extension PCR, which changes the designing method of the primer in favor of the formwork compound and the superimposed extension among the fragment, and improves the burst frequency. The invention provides a simple and effective method for mutagenizing DNA directionally in the external.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Digital representation method of coal-fired boiler operation state

ActiveCN108644753AAvoid the problems of low efficiency and low accuracyImprove real-time practical functionsBoiler indication operationsBoiler furnaceEngineering
The invention discloses a digital representation method of a coal-fired boiler operation state. The method comprises the steps that data is collected from four main tubes of a boiler; according to thecollected data, the corrosion rate of the boiler and parameters needed by the residual service life are calculated respectively; key data affecting boiler operation is screened out from the collecteddata according to corresponding boiler operation safety requirements; the residual wall thickness value of the boiler tubes, the residual service life value of the boiler and the smallest allowable thickness value of the boiler tubes are calculated respectively; the residual wall thickness valve, the residual service life value and real-time temperature and pressure values of the boiler are compared with specified allowable operation parameters of the boiler; the overall operation state of the boiler is judged; three state intervals are represented by different colors; different serial numbers are given to different boilers, and the serial numbers corresponding to the boilers are displayed through green, yellow and red on a display interface. The analysis accuracy of collected mass data is high, boiler real-time operation state health values can be visual, the tube burst frequency can be reduced, and long-period operation of the boiler is achieved.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP

Adaptive frequency touchscreen controller and method for controlling touchscreen thereby

A method and apparatus for adapting an acoustic touchscreen controller to the operating frequency requirements of a specific touchscreen are provided. The adaptive controller can either utilizw look-up tables to achieve the desired output frequency or the it can use a multi-step process in which it first determines the frequency requirements of the touchscreen, and then adjusts the burst frequency characteristics, the receiver circuit center frequency, or both in accordance with the touchscreen requirements. In one embodiment, the adaptive controller compensates for global frequency mismatch errors. In this embodiment a digital multiplier is used to modify the output of a crystal reference oscillator.
Owner:ELO TOUCHSYST

Multiple sinusoidal burst frequency measurements

A method of measuring frequencies of multiple sinusoidal bursts in a signal uses a time-domain window that includes all the bursts which are then transformed to the frequency by domain an FFT. The magnitudes of the frequency bins are filtered and smoothed to create a minimum magnitude threshold array. An adaptive threshold is calculated from the minimum magnitude threshold array, maximum magnitudes of the frequency bins and an adjustable constant. The magnitudes are then compared to the adaptive threshold and the number of consecutive frequency bins above the adaptive threshold are counted and, if correct for the given signal, a centroid is determined for each frequency bin. If the number of bursts is not correct, then the adjustable constant is altered and the adaptive threshold recalculated. The centroids are converted to measured frequencies for the multiple sinusoidal bursts.
Owner:TEKTRONIX INC

A digital characterization method of coal-fired boiler operating state

ActiveCN108644753BIntuitive real-time running status health valueReal-time push alarm technologyBoiler indication operationsEngineeringBurst frequency
The invention discloses a digital representation method of a coal-fired boiler operation state. The method comprises the steps that data is collected from four main tubes of a boiler; according to thecollected data, the corrosion rate of the boiler and parameters needed by the residual service life are calculated respectively; key data affecting boiler operation is screened out from the collecteddata according to corresponding boiler operation safety requirements; the residual wall thickness value of the boiler tubes, the residual service life value of the boiler and the smallest allowable thickness value of the boiler tubes are calculated respectively; the residual wall thickness valve, the residual service life value and real-time temperature and pressure values of the boiler are compared with specified allowable operation parameters of the boiler; the overall operation state of the boiler is judged; three state intervals are represented by different colors; different serial numbers are given to different boilers, and the serial numbers corresponding to the boilers are displayed through green, yellow and red on a display interface. The analysis accuracy of collected mass data is high, boiler real-time operation state health values can be visual, the tube burst frequency can be reduced, and long-period operation of the boiler is achieved.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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