The application discloses a low-carbon solidified soil matrix and application. The matrix is made of dredged soil,
biochar,
slag and
gypsum mixed in a specific ratio, and the preferred ratio (T1) is that the
mass ratio of the dredged soil, the
biochar, the
slag and the
gypsum is 60:15:10:15. By comparing the mechanical properties and the
plant growth effects of different ratios (CK, T1, T2 and T3), it is found that the unconfined
compressive strength of the T3 ratio (with the highest content of
slag) is the highest (up to more than 3000kPa) after 60 days; however, the T1 ratio (with the highest content of
biochar) exhibits the best ecological effect, including significantly promoting the growth of ryegrass, increasing the
biomass, optimizing the carbon-
nitrogen ratio of soil and enhancing the soil microbial activity, while maintaining sufficient
engineering strength (about 1000kPa after 60 days) and excellent dry-wet cycle performance. The application realizes the balance between the mechanical and ecological restoration functions through the collaborative utilization of multi-source
solid wastes, and provides an economic, environment-friendly and efficient solution for
erosion areas.