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152results about How to "Prevent moths" patented technology

Controlled atmosphere storage process of such fresh Chinese herbal medicines as fresh cordyceps, fresh ginseng and fresh gastrodia elata

The invention discloses a controlled atmosphere storage process of such fresh Chinese herbal medicines as fresh cordyceps, fresh ginseng and fresh gastrodia elata. The process comprises the following steps: (1) fresh Chinese herbal medicine screening; (2) cleaning and sterilization: the special deep cleaning and ultraviolet sterilization are performed for the fresh Chinese herbal medicines; (3) quantitative detection: the quantitative detection of conventional items is performed for the fresh Chinese herbal medicines; (4) air distribution: a controlled atmosphere distributor is used for preparing a needed controlled atmosphere proportion; (5) air charging: a controlled atmosphere packer is used for charging air; (6) packing: a sealing machine is used for packing the air-charged fresh medicines; (7) sterilization: the ultraviolet sterilization is performed for the fresh Chinese herbal medicines packed in the controlled atmosphere packages; and (8) warehousing: the sterilized packaged products are transported into a refraction house below 0 DEG C for storage. The controlled atmosphere storage process can prolong the storage period of such fresh Chinese herbal medicines as fresh cordyceps, fresh ginseng and fresh gastrodia elata, prevents the fresh Chinese herbal medicines from being moisturized, mildewed and damaged by worms, delays the loss of effective components of the fresh Chinese herbal medicines, and effectively guarantees the quality of the fresh Chinese herbal medicines.
Owner:邓彬

Exocarpium tablets and processing method thereof

The invention discloses exocarpium tablets and a processing method of the exocarpium tablets, and belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing. The processing method comprises the following steps: 1) sorting and cleaning; 2) deactivating enzymes and setting; 3) cutting into tablets; 4) carrying out ultrasonic wall breaking; 5) soaking; 6) drying, 7) packing and the like. According to the invention, the ultrasonic wall breaking is carried out in edible alcohol or brine, so that effective components of citral, limonene and the like in exocarpium are sufficiently and quickly leached after the exocarpium is soaked in boiling water to give full play to the effect of the exocarpium; furthermore, the edible alcohol or brine is used as an ultrasonic liquid, and can reduce the degree of bitterness in the exocarpium to a certain extent and improve the taste of the exocarpium, thus the exocarpium tablets are easily accepted by mass consumers, and can be both medicinal and edible to improve utilization values of the exocarpium. A nutrient solution is used for soaking the exocarpium tablets after the wall breaking is carried out, thus nutritional components of sugar, vitamins and the like in the nutrient solution are more easily absorbed to the exocarpium tablets to improve the taste and further improve the medicinal value and the edible value of the exocarpium tablets.
Owner:玉林市武宁油茶种植有限公司

Rural resident plant material thermal-insulating composite wall body and anti-worm-damage method thereof

The invention discloses a rural resident plant material thermal-insulating composite wall body and an anti-worm-damage method thereof, which relate to a composite wall body and an anti-worm-damage method thereof and are used for solving the problems of poor thermal-insulating effect on the wall body and reduction in the structural safety and durability of the wall body caused by damping and worm damage of the conventional rural resident plant material thermal-insulating composite wall body. A plant material thermal-insulating layer is a plant plate formed by extruding a plant material; an air layer is formed between an outdoor brick wall layer and the plant material thermal-insulating layer; the outdoor brick wall layer is provided with a plurality of ventilation through holes along a thickness direction; a ventilation pipe is arranged in each ventilation through hole; the two ends of the ventilation pipes are provided with metal nets; one outdoor end of each ventilation pipe is lower than the other end of the ventilation pipe; in the plant material thermal-insulating layer, quicklime is uniformly added into a forwardly-extruded plant material; and the quicklime accounts for 2-10 percent by volume of the plant material. The rural resident plant material thermal-insulating composite wall body is applied to damp prevention and worm damage prevention of composite wall bodies.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Preparation process for novel red-rooted salvia root ultrafine powder particle traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece

The invention discloses a preparation process for a novel red-rooted salvia root ultrafine powder particle traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece. The process includes the following steps: washing of red-rooted salvia roots, rough processing of red-rooted salvia roots, drying, material inspection, low-temperature ultrafine grinding, pelletization, semifinished product inspection, packaging and the like. The process is strictly controlled in order to guarantee the safety and acceptability of the finished product, and the red-rooted salvia root ultrafine powder particle traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece prepared by the process can be blended into suspension, soak or decoction and taken. Since ultralow-temperature grinding is used by the preparation process, the natural medicinal ingredients of the red-rooted salvia root are kept, the prepared traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece can be rapidly dissolved out, the dissolution amount is large, the extract content of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece is more than 20 percent higher than the extract content of the conventional decoction piece when the extract determination method of Chinese pharmacopoeia (2011 edition) is used for measurement, and thereby medicinal material resources are greatly saved; the time of decocting the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece is shortened by more than five times in comparison with the time of decocting the conventionally formulated decoction piece; excipients are not added, and the physical and chemical properties of the red-rooted salvia root are not changed; and because the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece is packaged in a porous soak bag and an aluminium foil bag, the decoction piece cannot be damped.
Owner:四川国强中药饮片有限公司

Method for unshelling and extracting seeds of castanopsis hystrix fruits

The invention discloses a method for unshelling and extracting seeds of castanopsis hystrix fruits. The method comprises the following steps of: collecting fruits, piling and retting the fruits, unshelling and separating. The method is characterized in that castanopsis hystrix fruits are collected from trees and are placed into bags, drug is sprayed onto the bags, the bags are placed indoor and piled and retted for 4-8 days, after shells of part of fruits are naturally cracked, the fruit unshelling machine designed by the inventor is used for carrying out mechanical unshelling and extracting the seeds, pure castanopsis hystrix seeds are obtained, and large-scale sowing requirement is met. The method disclosed by the invention overcomes the defects of the traditional processing method that fruits with lower maturity are easy to be faded by sunlight and can not be cracked and seed yield is reduced as the fruits are dried for 2-3 days in the sun and the seeds are tapped after involucre is cracked in the traditional processing method; and the method disclosed by the invention also solves the technical problems that firstly dropped seeds are subjected to solarization in the sun and are easy to lose water and crack and germination rate is reduced, quality of the extracted seeds, the seed yield, the germination rate and working efficiency are improved, and advantages are created for rapidly propagating rare trees, thus the method disclosed by the invention has better economic benefit and social benefit.
Owner:GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST

Chinese thorowax cultivation method

The invention discloses a Chinese thorowax cultivation method, which includes the steps: soil preparation on site, to be specific, selecting sandy soil which is thick, loose and fertile and with the pH value ranging from 6 to 7, deep ploughing, levelling and raking the soil to prepare beds, and performing soil preparation and spreading fertilizer; sowing seeds, to be specific, making ridges whichare 30-35 centimeters in height and 120 centimeters in width, digging drainage ditches which are 30 centimeters in width between the ridges, inserting multiple climbing poles in the drainage ditches for vine climbing, and then planting konjak seedlings; in the middle-ten-days and last-ten-days of June, sowing seeds of Chinese thorowax, particularly sowing seeds of Chinese thorowax in drill betweenlines of konjak seedlings, covering the seeds with soil shallowly and compacting the soil lightly, wherein the sowing depth of Chinese thorowax is smaller than 1cm, and the seed sowing quality of Chinese thorowax is 3.1kg to 4.2kg per 900 mu; field management and finally harvesting in time. According to the Chinese thorowax cultivation method, konjak plants grow individually with lower leaves much thick, the thick leaves of konjak can shade the ground to facilitate growth of seedlings of Chinese thorowax and achieve regular seedling emergence of Chinese thorowax, and further to increase yieldof Chinese thorowax.
Owner:雷雨婷

Diatomite floor and production method thereof

The invention discloses a diatomite floor and a production method thereof. The diatomite floor is characterized in that the diatomite floor comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 150kg of diatomite, 100kg of PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) material, 20kg of reinforcing agent CPE, 2kg of epoxidized soybean oil as a flow aid, 8kg of calcium stearate as a stabilizer and 10kg of K-123 as a processing aid. The production method of the diatomite floor comprises the preparing steps: die temperature increase, feeding, sizing, cutting, double-sided strickling, four-sided notching and UV (Ultraviolet) painting. The diatomite floor and the production method thereof have the advantages that firstly, by means of the UV painting, a painted surface is enabled to resist the scratching and the scribing and the long service life is ensured; secondly, the diatomite floor is produced by adopting a high-temperature polymerization one-time forming process, in addition to natural characteristics of diatomite, so that products resist dampness, mildew and burst, and the damage from insects can be effectively prevented; thirdly, no any glue is added in the production process of the diatomite floor, so that harmful substances such as formaldehyde, benzene and lead are eliminated and secondary pollution to bedrooms is avoided.
Owner:CHANGBAI KOREAN AUTONOMOUS COUNTY GSUNY DIATOMITETECH CO LTD
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