The invention belongs to the technical field of
nitrogen manufacturing, and relates to a single-compression twin-supercharging double-expansion high-purity
nitrogen preparing device. According to the device, two booster expansion turbines are additionally arranged on a universal
nitrogen preparing device, an inlet and outlet pipeline of an original
supercharger is provided with an
inlet valve and an outlet valve, a pipeline for nitrogen and
liquid nitrogen to go out of a rectifying
tower is provided with a pressure regulation valve, high-purity nitrogen obtained at the top of the rectifying
tower outputs high-purity nitrogen outwards after passing a main
heat exchanger or a main
heat exchanger and the
supercharger, and the high-purity nitrogen passes a
liquid nitrogen subcooler and then is outwards outputted. The device has the advantages that refrigerating capacity is controlled through the two valves on a ventilation pipeline at the top of a stored liquid separation tank, production of the
liquid nitrogen can be controlled, stronger refrigerating capacity can be achieved through a twin-supercharging double-expansion
system, extra nitrogen is converted into the liquid nitrogen, the aim that production of the nitrogen and the liquid nitrogen is adjustable is achieved, supercharging of the nitrogen is driven through expansion of dirty nitrogen exhausted from the
tower,
energy consumption is low, and the device is suitable for production of the nitrogen and the liquid nitrogen which are low in
energy consumption.