Temperature-control solvent-free high-selectivity alpha-methyl styrene dimer
A methyl styrene, high-selectivity technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, organic chemistry, hydrocarbons, etc., can solve problems such as high prices and affecting product production costs
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Embodiment 1
[0010] Example 1: Add 17g of N-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate and 24g of α-methylstyrene into the reaction flask, stir, heat, control the temperature at 60°C, and react for 24 hours. The reaction solution is allowed to stand still and settle by gravity. The organic layer of the upper floor is separated by liquid separation to obtain the linear dimerization product 2,4-diphenyl-4-methyl-1-pentene, the catalyst in the lower floor is recycled, the conversion rate is 94.7%, and the selectivity of the product is 95%. %.
Embodiment 2
[0011] Example 2: Add 17g of N-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate and 24g of α-methylstyrene into the reaction flask, stir, heat, control the temperature to 170°C, and react for 30 hours. The reaction solution is allowed to stand and settle by gravity. The organic layer of the upper layer is separated by liquid separation to obtain the cyclic dimerization product 1,1,3-trimethyl-3-phenylindane, the catalyst in the lower layer is recycled, the conversion rate is 100%, and the selectivity of the product is 100% %.
[0012] The method of the invention is especially suitable for the dimerization of alpha-methylstyrene with high selectivity, and has the advantages of high conversion rate, high selectivity, simple process, recyclable catalyst, environmental friendliness and the like.
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