High strength thin steel sheet having high hydrogen embrittlement resisting property and high workability
A thin steel plate and processing rate technology, applied in metal processing equipment, manufacturing tools, rolling mill control devices, etc., can solve the problems of reduced hydrogen embrittlement resistance and poor mechanical production efficiency, and achieve the effect of excellent hydrogen embrittlement resistance
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Embodiment approach 1
[0063] The first ultra-high-strength steel sheet of the present invention satisfies: C: more than 0.25 to 0.60% (mass %, the same as the following composition), Si: 1.0 to 3.0%, Mn: 1.0 to 3.5%, P: 0.15% or less, S: 0.02% or less, Al: 1.5% or less (excluding 0%), Mo: 1.0% or less (excluding 0%), Nb: 1.0% or less (excluding 0%), the rest is composed of iron and unavoidable impurity composition,
[0064] (1) The metal structure after drawing with a working rate of 3%, for the area ratio of the entire structure, satisfies:
[0065] ·Retained austenite: more than 1%;
[0066] Bainitic ferrite and martensite: more than 80% in total;
[0067] · Ferrite and pearlite: 9% or less in total (including 0%); also meet
[0068] The average axial ratio (major axis / minor axis) of the retained austenite grains: 5 or more,
[0069] (2) A steel sheet containing a predetermined amount of Mo and / or Nb in the steel.
[0070] Each of the necessary conditions has the following meanings.
[0071...
Embodiment approach 2
[0124] The second ultra-high-strength steel sheet of the present invention satisfies: C: more than 0.25 to 0.60% (mass%, the following composition is the same), Si: 1.0 to 3.0%, Mn: 1.0 to 3.5%, P: 0.15% or less, S: 0.02% or less, Al: 1.5% or less (excluding 0%), the remainder is composed of iron and unavoidable impurities,
[0125] (1) The structure after forming and processing shall meet the following requirements:
[0126] Retained austenite: more than 1%;
[0127] The average axis ratio (major axis / short axis) of the retained austenite grains: 5 or more;
[0128] Bainitic ferrite and martensite: more than 80% in total;
[0129] ・Ferrite and pearlite: 9% or less in total (including 0%); and,
[0130] (2) A predetermined amount of Cu and / or Ni is contained in the steel.
[0131] The reason for specifying (1) is as described above.
[0132] Next, the reason for specifying (2) will be described in detail.
[0133] As mentioned above, it is necessary to ensure the residua...
Embodiment approach 3
[0159] The third ultra-high-strength steel sheet of the present invention satisfies: C: more than 0.25% to 0.60% (mass %, the same as the following composition), Si: 1.0 to 3.0%, Mn: 1.0 to 3.5%, P: 0.15% or less , S: 0.02% or less, Al: 1.5% or less (excluding 0%), the remainder is composed of iron and inevitable impurities,
[0160] (3) The organization after forming and processing all meet the following requirements:
[0161] ·Retained austenite: more than 1%;
[0162] The average axial ratio (major axis / minor axis) of the retained austenite grains: 5 or more;
[0163] the average minor axis length of the retained austenite grains: 1 μm or less; and
[0164] - The most adjacent spacing between the retained austenite grains: 1 μm or less.
[0165] If the structure is controlled in this way, the hydrogen embrittlement resistance of the ultra-high-strength steel sheet can be sufficiently improved without excessively adding alloying elements.
[0166] In addition, the above-...
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