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Liquid crystal display device

A technology of liquid crystal display device and liquid crystal layer, applied in optics, instruments, nonlinear optics, etc., can solve problems such as film warpage, and achieve the effect of reducing color change and improving contrast.

Active Publication Date: 2009-04-15
FUJIFILM CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The adhesive layer shrinks due to changes in temperature or humidity, so some stretched films peel or sometimes warp the film

Method used

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  • Liquid crystal display device
  • Liquid crystal display device
  • Liquid crystal display device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0114]

[0115] Such as figure 1 As shown in , the electrodes are arranged on a glass substrate with an interval of 20 μm between adjacent electrodes ( figure 1 2 and 3) in , on which a polyimide film as an alignment film was provided and subjected to rubbing treatment. exist figure 1 Perform rubbing in direction 4 as shown in . On one surface of a piece of glass substrate, a polyimide film, which was separately prepared and rubbed, was provided, thereby forming an alignment film. Two glass substrates were stacked and laminated to each other in such a manner that the alignment films faced each other, the gap (d) between the substrates was adjusted to 3.9 μm, and the rubbing directions of the two glass substrates were parallel. Next, a nematic liquid crystal composition having a refractive index anisotropy (Δn) of 0.0769 and a positive dielectric anisotropy (Δε) of 4.5 was charged therein. The liquid crystal layer had a value of d·Δn of 300 nm.

[0116]

[0117] A heat...

Embodiment 2

[0187] The prepared first retardation region No. 2 was pasted to the polarizing plate protective film No. 1 side of polarizing plate B using an acrylic adhesive in the following manner, that is, the transmission axis of the polarizing film and the slow axis of the first retardation region No. 2 perpendicular to each other. Furthermore, the second retardation region No. 1 was pasted thereon using an acrylic adhesive.

[0188] This laminate was pasted on one side of the previously prepared IPS mode liquid crystal cell No. 1 in such a manner that the transmission axis of the polarizing plate was parallel to the rubbing direction of the liquid crystal cell (that is to say, in the black state, the first retardation region The slow axis of No. 2 perpendicularly crosses the slow axis of the liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal cell) and the No. 1 side of the second retardation region faces the liquid crystal cell side.

[0189] Subsequently, the polarizing plate B was past...

Embodiment 3

[0191] The prepared first retardation region No. 3 was attached to the polarizing plate D using an acrylic adhesive in such a manner that the transmission axis of the polarizing film and the slow axis of the first retardation region No. 3 were parallel to each other. In this configuration, FUJITAC TD80UF having 2 nm Re and 48 nm Rth as the protective film of the polarizing plate D corresponds to the second retardation region.

[0192] This laminate was pasted on one side of the previously prepared IPS mode liquid crystal cell No. 1 in such a manner that the transmission axis of the polarizing plate was parallel to the rubbing direction of the liquid crystal cell (that is to say, in the black state, the first retardation region The slow axis of No. 3 is parallel to the slow axis of the liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal cell) and the No. 3 side of the first retardation region faces the liquid crystal cell side.

[0193] Subsequently, polarizing plate C was pasted on...

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Abstract

A novel liquid crystal display device is disclosed. The liquid crystal display device comprises a first polarizing film, a first retardation area with an Re of 70 to 330 nm and a value of Nz of not less than 0 to less than 0.5 and a slow axis perpendicular to a transmission axis of the first polarizing film; a second retardation region with an Re of not greater than 50 nm and an Rth of 10 to 140 nm; and a liquid crystal cell comprising a liquid crystal layer with a slow axis in a black state parallel to the transmission axis of the first polarizing film; and a second polarizing film in this order.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device and a ferroelectric liquid crystal display device, an antiferroelectric liquid crystal display device and a liquid crystal display device using an in-plane switching mode, which are switched by applying a lateral electric field to a nematic liquid crystal aligned in a horizontal direction Display the image. Background technique [0002] A TN mode liquid crystal display has been widely used. The TN mode DLC generally includes two polarizing plates and a liquid crystal layer formed of twisted-aligned nematic liquid crystal sandwiched between the polarizing plates, and an electric field is applied in a direction perpendicular to the liquid crystal layer substrate. In the TN mode, the liquid crystal molecules are inclined relative to the substrate in a black state, and thus, when viewed in an oblique direction, light leakage occurs due to birefringence due to this orientation of the liquid c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02F1/13363G02B5/30G02F1/1335
Inventor 市桥光芳西浦阳介佐佐田泰行
Owner FUJIFILM CORP