Assemblage house

A collective and residential technology, applied in the direction of residential buildings, etc., can solve problems such as imperfect house types, irregular column nets, and irregular superstructures, etc., to ensure the quality of natural ventilation, easy design and construction, and reasonable earthquake patterns. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-08-22
郭建军
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The three-bedroom apartment is a practical apartment that can better meet the needs of the home. Its three rooms can just meet three generations of people living together. It is the dream of many ordinary citizens. However, the high housing price deters the citizens.
[0003] However, this kind of residential unit with 4 households per elevator generally has some shortcomings. The following is convenient for visual description. The floor plan of Figure 1 is exemplified. It is made up of two typical butterfly units with 4 households per elevator. : 1. The utilization rate of elevators is low: the installation of two elevators in high-rise residential buildings is not entirely based on the calculation of the frequency of elevator use, but mainly because of the fact that when one elevator is in maintenance, another elevator is available. Prevent occupants from going upstairs
3. The upper structure is not regular enough, resulting in the structural column nets of the ground and underground floors are often not regular enough: the standard floor plan of high-rise residential buildings as shown in Figure 1 has many changes in plane shape, and the column nets are not easy to arrange regularly, while high-rise buildings Floors close to the ground are generally arranged for commercial purposes. There are usually basements on the first to second floors underground, which are generally used as underground parking garages. Both commercial and parking garages require column nets to be easy to use. For example: the garage can park more vehicles, the columns Insufficient mesh will significantly increase the cost of the structural transfer layer and the difficulty of design and construction
4. The superstructure system is not reasonable enough: the connecting parts 100 between units (as shown in Figure 1) are relatively weak, and the seismic pattern of the superstructure system is not ideal, which is not conducive to earthquake resistance
5. There is serious line of sight interference between most residential building types (as shown in the vicinity of the groove 101 in Figure 1), especially the problem of line of sight interference in multiple living spaces 4
6. Dirty and clean spaces are not separated. Dirty spaces such as toilets 2 and 3, the lighting vents of kitchen 1 and clean spaces such as bedroom 4 are adjacent to each other, which affects the natural ventilation quality of clean spaces
The corridor-style building overcomes some of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned one-elevator 4-household splicing unit residential building, such as the utilization rate of elevators and tube wells, but the vast majority of its three-bedroom units appear at the end of the corridor, and its number of units accounts for the total The proportion of the number of units is quite small, which cannot meet the market demand
[0005] At present, in the real estate construction market, there are almost no three-bedroom or equivalent units that can be continuously spliced ​​on one or both sides of the corridor. Even if they are found, due to poor lighting, ventilation and line of sight interference, the unit type is extremely imperfect.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] In order to explain how the invention works, the following terms are defined:

[0040] (1) Household wall: a wall used to separate the house type from other spaces around the house type. Other spaces include: other unit types, shared building spaces, or outdoor spaces. Also known as the house boundary wall.

[0041] (2) Collective housing: Different from villas and row housing forms, it is a residential building designed and built for multiple households to gather in one house. Residents need to share construction space such as transportation with other residents of the same house or The rooms of different residents are superimposed on top of each other. In China, collective housing is referred to as residence, apartment, dormitory, apartment-style office, apartment-style hotel, etc. for short or in disguise.

[0042] (3) Open: Here, it refers to the partial or complete interface between two spaces without partitions such as walls, doors and windows.

[0043] (4) Pu...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a rind of integrated dwelling house. It is characterized by that all the toilets and kitchen are centrally-arranged in one side of said dwelling house and formed into a toilet and kitchen combined zone, and other rooms and centrally-arranged in another side of said dwelling house so as to form a living combined body.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention belongs to the field of construction and relates to a collective residence. 【Background technique】 [0002] The three-bedroom unit is a practical unit that can better meet the needs of home. Its three rooms can meet the needs of three generations. It is the dream of many ordinary citizens. However, the high housing price deters citizens. How to design and build a three-bedroom house with high utility rate and low cost is the current direction of architects' efforts. At present, the three-bedroom units of collective housing in China's real estate market mostly appear in tower-style or unit houses with few households per elevator, such as one household per elevator, two households per elevator, three households per elevator, and four households per elevator. Among them, the ones that can be spliced ​​continuously, have good orientation and land-saving efficiency are houses with 4 households per elevator. In the south of China, about 90%...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04H1/02
Inventor 郭建军
Owner 郭建军
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