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Post-pouring type deformation device and construction method thereof

A technology of deformation device and construction method, applied in building components, building thermal insulation materials, etc., can solve the problems of prolonging the construction period, unable to backfill with soil, affecting the construction period, etc., to reduce internal stress and stress concentration areas, and solve the problem of affecting the construction period. The contradiction and the effect of convenient construction

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-09
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN RES INST OF GUANGDONG PROVINCE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] (1). The demoulding time usually takes more than one month, which seriously affects the construction period;
[0011] (2). There are post-cast joints on the side wall of the basement, and the surrounding soil cannot be backfilled immediately, resulting in serious congestion of the construction site and prolonging the construction period;
[0012] (3). Weak belts (energy dissipating belts) cannot be formed at the joints of the post-casting belts. Due to their excessive rigidity, they cannot better absorb the energy generated by the shrinkage and deformation of the floors or walls. The post-cast belt can only be closed after the wall is fully deformed, which greatly prolongs the construction period; sometimes the post-cast belt is closed too early to meet the construction period, which only reduces the early shrinkage of the concrete structure, but cannot completely solve its future shrinkage deformation Substantial problems that are prone to cracks

Method used

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  • Post-pouring type deformation device and construction method thereof
  • Post-pouring type deformation device and construction method thereof
  • Post-pouring type deformation device and construction method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0048] Embodiment 1 of the present invention is as Figure 3-4 As shown, the post-cast deformation device described in this embodiment is a post-cast deformation device specially suitable for basement side walls. The construction method of the post-cast deformation device specifically includes the following steps:

[0049] (1). Formwork 7a, 7b for making the side wall of the basement. The second formwork 7a, 7b are located on both sides of the side wall respectively, and the steel bars 3 are arranged in a criss-cross pattern; at the same time, the post-cast deformation device of the box structure is produced. : I-beams 4a, 4b and zigzag steel plates 5a, 5b are welded and fixed, so that the webs 41 of the two I-beams 4a, 4b are parallel, and the "I" end faces of the two are relatively aligned, and the two zigzag steel plates 5a , 5b are located between the two I-beams 4a, 4b, and the zigzag-shaped steel plates 5a, 5b are bent along their center lines, and are composed of two mu...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Embodiment 2 of the present invention is as Figure 5 , Image 6 As shown, the post-cast deformation device described in this embodiment is a post-cast deformation device specially suitable for floor slabs. The difference between the construction method of the post-cast deformation device and Embodiment 1 is that the post-cast deformation device Only one meander-shaped steel plate 5 is included.

[0058] Correspondingly, in step (1), the formwork 7 of the floor is made, and the formwork 7 is located below the floor. The straight side and the webs 41 of the two I-beams 4a and 4b on both sides are welded and fixed, and the corner opening of the zigzag steel plate 5 faces downward; the post-casting deformation device is pre-embedded in the formwork 7, so that the I-beam 4a The flange 42 of , 4b is parallel to the template 7 of the floor, and then the I-beam 4a, 4b of the post-casting deformation device is welded and fixed with the reinforced bar 3 ( Figure 5 In the thr...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Embodiment 3 of the present invention is as Figure 7~1 0, the post-cast deformation device described in this embodiment is a post-cast deformation device specially suitable for floor slabs. The difference from the previous embodiment is that the post-cast belt deformation device is a segmented structure: deformation The device is broken into two sections along the direction parallel to the end faces of the I-beams 4a and 4b, and there is a gap between the adjacent two sections, and seals are fixed on the end faces of the two adjacent I-beams 4a and 4b at the break steel plate9. This embodiment is especially suitable for the following situation: when the post-casting tape intersects with the frame beam 11, the post-casting tape is broken at the place where it interferes with the frame beam 11, that is, it is divided into two sections by the frame beam 11. An "L" shaped anchor bar 10 is fixed on the sealing steel plate 9, and one end of the anchor bar 10 is fixed on the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a back casting type deforming device, which is characterized by the following: (1)comprising two I-beam and at least one indentation steel sheet; paralleling sternum of the twoI-beam; aligning the 'I' face of the two; locating the indentation steel sheet between the two I-beam; fixing the two straight side on the sternum of the two I-beam; producing mold; assembling bar; fixing the I-beam and the indentation steel sheet; embedding the back casting type deforming device; paralleling the flange of the I-beam with the mold; fixing the I-beam and the assembling deformed device; (2)casting concrete without back casting area; (3)stewing for 7-14 days; casting the concrete of the back casting area; (4)wrecking the mold after 7-14 days.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a deformation device and a construction method used in a building, in particular to a deformation device and a construction method for a post-cast belt of a building. Background technique [0002] The conventional floor or basement side wall construction is to divide the post-casting joints at intervals of about 50 meters. The spacing of the post-spout joints on the side walls of the basement is sometimes a little smaller. Usually, it is necessary to add water-stop steel plates 1 on both sides of the post-casting joint when dividing the joint, and use steel wire mesh 2 (also known as "quick and easy closing net") as the end template on both sides of the post-casting belt to form a 600-1000mm Wide post-pouring tape. Before pouring the post-casting belt, the above-mentioned steel wire mesh is used as the structural frame of the post-casting belt, but its rigidity is not high, and there are holes on the mesh. The concrete close...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B1/68
Inventor 陈星何锦超向前林景华林扑强邓汉荣罗赤宇徐静王华林欧妍君李娜彭思
Owner ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN RES INST OF GUANGDONG PROVINCE
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