Application of notoginsen triterpenes and its monomer in preparing medicament for treating melancholia
A technology of Panax notoginseng saponins and monomers, applied in the application field of Panax notoginseng saponins and its monomers in the preparation of drugs for the treatment of depression, which can solve the problems of difficult to obtain satisfactory curative effect of drugs, large toxic and side effects, narrow antidepressant spectrum, etc. question
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Embodiment 1
[0012] Embodiment 1, mouse forced swimming test
[0013] Using the mouse depression model-forced swimming test (FST), specifically:
[0014] ICR male mice, weighing 18-20g, fed for three days, free to eat, 90 mice were randomly divided into 9 groups: blank (water 10ml / kg) positive (fluoxetine) and seven different doses of notoginseng Total saponins were intragastrically administered in each group. Administration was administered 30 minutes before the start of the experiment, and then the mice were put into a 10cm-diameter, 25°C, 10cm-high water glass tank to swim for 6 minutes, and the immobility time of the last 4 minutes was recorded. Compare whether there is a significant difference between the immobility time of the administration group and the blank group. The results are shown in Table 1, indicating that each group has a significant difference compared with the blank group, and can significantly improve the immobility time of the mouse forced swimming test.
[0015] T...
Embodiment 2
[0017] Embodiment 2, mouse tail suspension experiment
[0018] The results of Example 1 were verified by mouse tail suspension experiment, and the experimental method was as follows:
[0019] ICR male mice, ICR male mice, body weight 18-20g, feeding stable for three days, free to eat, 90 mice were randomly divided into 9 groups: blank (water 10ml / kg) positive (fluoxetine) and seven different doses of Panax notoginseng total saponins. All groups were intragastrically administered. After 30 minutes of administration, tie the mouse tail 1cm with a nylon rope, hang it upside down at 15cm from the bottom, observe the absolute immobility time of the mice within 6 minutes, and compare the administration group with the blank group (10ml water / kg) Is there any significant difference in immobility time. The results are shown in Table 2,
[0020] Table 2. Comparison of the effects of Panax notoginseng saponins on the immobility time of tail-suspension mice
[0021] group
Embodiment 3
[0022] Embodiment 3, mouse forced swimming experiment
[0023] Using the mouse depression model-forced swimming test (FST), specifically:
[0024] ICR male mice, weighing 18-20g, fed for three days, free to eat, 70 mice were randomly divided into 7 groups: blank (water 10ml / kg) positive (fluoxetine) and five same dose of Panax notoginseng Monomer, all groups were administered intragastrically. Administration was administered 30 minutes before the start of the experiment, and then the mice were put into a 10cm-diameter, 25°C, 10cm-high water glass tank to swim for 6 minutes, and the immobility time of the last 4 minutes was recorded. Compare whether there is a significant difference between the immobility time of the administration group and the blank group. The results are shown in Table 3, which shows that there are significant differences between the notoginseng monomer Rb1, Rd, and Re group compared with the blank group. Oral administration of notoginseng monomer Rb1, Rd,...
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