Additive agent for reducing aldehydes matter content in cigarette flue gas, production method and application thereof
A technology for phenolic substances and cigarette smoke is applied in the field of preparation of additives for reducing the content of phenolic substances in cigarette smoke. , the preparation technology is simple, the effect of broadening the scope
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[0024] Example 1:
[0025] Add N-methylimidazole, chloro-n-butane and toluene sequentially into a three-necked flask, and heat and stir for reaction. After the reaction is completed, washing and recrystallization are performed, and the resulting product is dried in a vacuum drying oven. This gives chloro 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole (BMIC). AlCl 3 Slowly add BMIC in proportion and stir for 20 hours in a dry box. To prevent AlCl 3 Decomposition, the reaction proceeds in an inert atmosphere. Synthesis of 1-butyl 3-methylimidazole chloroaluminate ([BMIM]-AlCl 4 ), add it slowly to the SiO which has been pre-dried and calcined at 500℃ for 3h according to the loading amount of 10% 2 On the carrier, stir overnight until the surface of the carrier turns from dry to wet. The excess ionic liquid was extracted with dichloromethane in a Soxhlet extractor. After extraction, it was dried under vacuum at room temperature for 16 hours and stored in an inert atmosphere. To get [BMIM]-AlCl 4 / SiO 2 A...
Example Embodiment
[0026] Example 2:
[0027] Take 10ml of ethyl orthosilicate, heat it to 70℃ in an oil bath while stirring, then take 1ml of ionic liquid DMImBF4 (1-decyl-3-methylimidazole fluoroborate), add 8ml of absolute ethanol, and mix well Then transfer to ethyl orthosilicate, then add 3ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, 3.5ml of water, 12 hours to form a gel and continue to age for 24 hours, and finally vacuum drying at room temperature for 24 hours to prepare the catalyst DMImBF 4 / SiO 2 -gel is about 4.8g. Then add it to the cellulose acetate filter to make a binary composite tip. The addition amount is 10mg. The composite filter is rolled into a cigarette. The composite tip is tar, CO, phenol, catechol, and resorcinol. The removal rates of phenol, hydroquinone, p-cresol and (o+m)-cresol were 0.0%, 0.0%, 16.64%, 20.71%, 10.23%, 10.10%, 9.83%, and 5.98%, respectively.
Example Embodiment
[0028] Example 3:
[0029] Activate MCM-41 first, then add toluene without water, after stirring and dispersing, add the iodide salt of 1-ethyl(triethoxysilyl)-3-methylimidazole, stir at 90℃ for 10h, toluene and The produced ethanol is removed by distillation. After adding dichloromethane, the excess 1-ethyl(triethoxysilyl)-3-methylimidazole can be removed by vacuum distillation. Join FeCl 3Stir for 6 hours. Excess halide can be removed by Soxhlet extraction method. The loading amount of ionic liquid is 10%, and then it is added to the cellulose acetate filter tip to make a binary composite tip rod. The addition amount is 40mg. The mouth is rolled into a cigarette, and the removal rates of the composite tip stick are tar, CO, phenol, catechol, resorcinol, hydroquinone, p-cresol, and (o+m)-cresol, respectively 0.0%, 0.0%, 32.58%, 19.46%, 22.13%, 15.98%, 8.91%, 10.5%.
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