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Construction integration solar air heating system

A technology of air heating and solar heat collection, applied in solar heating systems, solar thermal energy, solar thermal power generation, etc., can solve the problems of increased air conditioning load and no active use of solar energy, achieve enhanced strength, realize active use, and be easy to promote Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-16
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention aims to solve the problem that the glass curtain wall structure in the existing building does not actively utilize solar energy and the temperature of the air interlayer between the wall and the curtain wall glass is too high in summer and the heat of the corresponding room is much higher than that of the ordinary wall room The problem of increasing the air-conditioning load, thus providing a building-integrated solar air heating system

Method used

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  • Construction integration solar air heating system
  • Construction integration solar air heating system
  • Construction integration solar air heating system

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0008] Specific implementation mode one: as Figure 1~5 As shown, the building integrated solar air heating system in this embodiment includes a building exterior wall 11, an electric louver tuyere 14, an electric airtight valve 15, an air duct 16 and a fan 17, and the heating system also includes a composite solar heat collecting component 10 , the composite solar heat collection component 10 includes several pieces of heat-absorbing glass 5 and a heat collection frame body 21, the periphery of the composite solar heat collection component 10 is airtightly connected with the outer surface of the building exterior wall 11 and a gap is formed between the two Cavity 20, the electric louver tuyere 14 is arranged on the upper end of the composite solar heat collecting member 10 and communicates with the cavity 20, one end of the air duct 16 communicates with the cavity 20, and the electric airtight valve 15 and fan 17 are arranged on the air duct 16 above; the several pieces of he...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0012] Specific implementation mode two: as Figure 1~4 As shown, the heat collecting frame body 21 in this embodiment is made of steel plate, aluminum plate, plastic plate or other composite material plates with certain strength. Other components and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0013] Specific implementation mode three: as Figure 1~5 As shown, the composite solar heat collecting member 10 in this embodiment further includes a spectrally selective absorbing coating 1 , and the outer surface of the heat collecting frame 21 is covered with the spectrally selective absorbing coating 1 . The outer surface of the heat collecting frame body 21 is sprayed with a selective coating with a high degree of light absorption in the solar spectrum and low radiation loss in the thermal radiation wavelength range, which can enhance the heat absorption performance of the composite solar heat collecting member 10 . Other compositions and connections are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or 2.

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Abstract

A building integrated solar air heating system relates to a solar air heating system. The building integrated solar air heating system can solve the problems that a glass curtain wall structure in theexisting building does not utilize the solar energy initiatively, the temperature of a non-flowable air space between a wall body and curtain wall glass is excessively high in summer, so the heat ofthe corresponding room is much higher than the ordinary wall body room and the load of an air conditioner is further increased. The periphery of a compound solar heat collection component is hermetically connected with the outer surface of a building outer wall, a cavity is formed between the two; a plurality of pieces of heat-absorbing glass are correspondingly arranged on an opening of a planarheat collection frame body, a plurality of hemispherical pits are evenly distributed and punched on the outer surface of the planar heat collection frame body, and a through hole with the hole diameter of 1-1.5mm is arranged at the upper half part of each hemispherical pit. The building integrated solar air heating system can fully utilize the solar energy, integrate the thermal insulation, the heat preservation and the solar heat utilization and realize the integration of the heat collection component and the building while improving the performances of heat preservation and thermal insulation of the glass curtain wall.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a solar air heating system. Background technique [0002] At present, my country is facing the prominent contradiction between rapid economic and social development, population growth and environmental resource constraints. The ecological damage and environmental pollution in my country have reached the limit that the natural ecological environment can bear. Theoretical research and practical experience of various countries in the world show that building energy consumption is the field with the greatest energy-saving potential and the focus of energy-saving work. In 2004, my country's building energy consumption accounted for 18.8% of the total social energy consumption, while the major developed countries have reached about 1 / 3. With the acceleration of my country's urbanization process, building energy consumption will inevitably increase significantly. Heating energy consumption in cities and towns in northern my country ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24J2/00E04B1/74F24S10/50
CPCY02E10/44F24S10/50F24S20/66Y02B10/20
Inventor 高立新方修睦康玉范杨玉田王政
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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