Composition containing alisol A and alisol A 24-acetic ester and use
A technology of alisitol and acetate, which is applied in the direction of medical preparations containing active ingredients, drug combinations, organic active ingredients, etc., can solve problems such as poor stability, unsuitable for making medicines with stable quality, and low development feasibility , to achieve the effect of less toxicity
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Extraction of medicinal materials:
[0053] Method 1: Take 1 kg of dried tubers of Alisma orientalis (Sam.) Juzep., a plant of the family Alismaceae, make decoction pieces, and reflux extract with 7000ml of ethyl acetate twice, each time for 0.5 hours. The extracts were combined, and the solvent was recovered under reduced pressure to obtain 35 g of dark brown extract.
[0054] Method 2: Take 3 kilograms of dried tubers of Alisma orientalis (Sam.) Juzep., grind them into coarse particles, leak them with 70% ethanol, combine the leaked fluids, recover the solvent under reduced pressure, and obtain dark brown soaked tubers. Cream 115g.
[0055] Method 3: Take 2 kg of dry tubers of Alisma orientalis (Sam.) Juzep., crush them into coarse particles, and place them in CO 2 In supercritical extractor, extraction condition: CO 2 The pressure is 25-36MPa, the extraction temperature is 40-55°C, and the extraction time is 1.5h to obtain 61g of dark brown extract.
[0056] Meth...
Embodiment 2
[0058] Preparation of alisol A:
[0059] Method 1: Weigh 50 g of the extract of Example 1, put it on a silica gel column (450 g), elute with petroleum ether-ethyl acetate (3:1), 500 ml is 1 fraction, detect with HPLC, collect the target fraction, 1.0 g of solid was obtained, and the purity was greater than 50% (by weight) as determined by the area normalization method.
[0060] Method 2: Weigh 10 g of the extract from Example 1, put it on D101 macroporous adsorption resin, elute with 20% ethanol for 10 column volumes, then use 70% ethanol to elute for 5 column volumes, and collect 70% ethanol to elute The solvent was recovered under reduced pressure to obtain 2 g of yellow oil; 2 g of yellow oil was dissolved in 65% methanol, and the target compound was separated by preparative HPLC. The separation conditions are: C18 column, mobile phase is 65% methanol, flow rate is 50ml / min, detection wavelength is 208nm. 100 mg of alisol A with a purity of 95% by weight was obtained.
Embodiment 3
[0062] Preparation of Alisitol A 24-acetate:
[0063] Method 1: Weigh 50 g of the extract of Example 1, put it on a silica gel column (450 g), elute with petroleum ether-ethyl acetate (5:1), 300 ml is 1 fraction, detect with HPLC, collect the target fraction, 0.4 g of solid was obtained, and the purity was greater than 55% (by weight) as determined by the area normalization method.
[0064] Method 2: take by weighing 20 g of the extract of Example 1, put on AB-8 type macroporous adsorption resin, elute 10 column volumes with 30% ethanol, then use 80% ethanol to elute 5 column volumes, collect 80% ethanol The eluate was recovered under reduced pressure to obtain 1.5 g of yellow oil; 1.5 g of yellow oil was dissolved in 68% methanol, and the target compound was separated by preparative HPLC. The separation conditions are: C18 column, mobile phase is 68% methanol, flow rate is 50ml / min, detection wavelength is 208nm. This gave 60 mg of alisol A 24-acetate with a purity of 95% b...
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