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Forward ankle orthopedic instrument

An ankle-foot orthosis, front-mounted technology, applied in medical science and other fields, can solve the problems of patients' refusal to wear it, aggravate spasm, ankle joint activity restriction, etc., and achieve the effect of avoiding stimulation, increasing activity, and reducing spasm

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-09-23
常熟市第二人民医院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The applicant believes that the above-mentioned all ankle-foot orthoses disclosed by the patent documents have the following disadvantages: one is that the main stress point of the orthosis is at the calf flexion It is unavoidable to stimulate the spastic muscle group, which may aggravate the spasm and cause uncomfortable wearing; second, the ankle joint is fixed or controlled too firmly, which restricts the ankle joint's activities; third, it is bound by traditional design ideas. , the design concept of orthosis often revolves around correcting to the neutral or functional position as much as possible, or even overcorrecting the position, but practice has repeatedly proved that the orthosis obtained by this design concept is not suitable for hemiplegic patients, because many patients make orthopedics for the first time. When the device is used, the deformity of the foot and ankle is already very serious, and it takes a lot of force to correct it to the neutral position, and even if it is corrected to the neutral position, it is difficult to maintain, especially in the neutral position, because the patient also feels uncomfortable and the patient refuses to wear it. happens frequently

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] See figure 1 , Given the front tibial plate 1 made of thermoplastic polypropylene through a model (mold), when the front tibial plate 1 is formed, the tubular sleeve 2 is formed accordingly, and the reinforcing rib 13 is also formed accordingly. In this embodiment In the middle, there is a pair of reinforcing ribs 13. At present figure 1 The position state shown is an example. The horizontal cross-sectional shape of the front tibial plate 1 tends to be C-shaped, which may also be called a tile shape; the vertical cross-sectional shape of the tubular sleeve 2 is arched. There is no doubt that the tibial anterior plate 1 and the tubular sleeve 2 should be adapted to the size of the patient’s limbs, so they are not universal, but are only specific to different individuals, that is to say, a set of the present invention Ankle-foot orthosis is only suitable for certain patients. The tubular sleeve 2 is located at the lower end of the anterior tibial plate 1, and the size of th...

Embodiment 2

[0026] The figure is omitted, the position of the first tie 31 and the first tie loop 32 is reversed, that is, the first tie 31 is connected to the second fixed wing 12, and the first tie 32 is connected to the first fixed wing Above 11, the rest are the same as the description of Embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0028] The figure is omitted, the positions of the second tie 42 and the second tie 43 are reversed, and the rest are the same as the description of Embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a forward ankle orthopedic instrument, belonging to the technical field of orthopedic instruments for the non-surgical treatments of bones or joints, comprising a pretibial plate corresponding to the pretibial muscle of a patient in the working status, a tubular sleeve, a first locating and regulating mechanism and a second locating and regulating mechanism. The tubular sleeve is formed by extending to the lower end of the pretibial plate and formed into an L-shape with the pretibial plate basically; one side in the width direction of the upper end of the pretibial plate extends to form a first fixing wing, the other side in the width direction extends to form a second fixing wing, and the first fixing wing and the second fixing wing correspond to each other; the first locating and regulating mechanism is connected with the first fixing wing and the second fixing wing; and the second locating and regulating mechanism connects the heel of the patient to the pretibial plate in the working status. The invention has the advantages of reducing convulsions, improving the movement of the ankle joint, and increasing the stressed area so as to increase the feeling of the feet of the patient.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of orthopedic appliances for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints, and specifically relates to a front-mounted ankle-foot orthosis. Background technique [0002] As everyone in the industry knows, the disability rate of brain trauma and stroke survivors is as high as 70-80%. Because a considerable part of the survivors have foot drop and varus deformities, clinical treatment is urgently needed. Treatment requires the help of the aforementioned ankle and foot orthosis. [0003] Regarding ankle-foot orthosis, it can be seen in literature, especially patent literature. For example, the Chinese Utility Model Patent Authorization Announcement No. CN2600076Y recommends an ankle-foot orthosis. The main point of the structure is that there are at least two on the back of the foot-shaped base. Support points, two support points are spread out along the left and right sides of the foot-shaped base. The ankle-foot orth...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61F5/01
Inventor 沈玄霖钱亿飞孙吉光黄挺张杰盛晓东薛建中王美芳张剑平任媛
Owner 常熟市第二人民医院
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