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Butt welding method of small caliber metallic resistances

A metal resistance and small-diameter technology, which is applied in resistance welding equipment, metal processing equipment, welding equipment, etc., can solve the problem that the welding shrinkage cannot be guaranteed, and achieve the effect of reducing the impact

Active Publication Date: 2009-12-09
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

In summary, it explains how we can reduce the impact caused when an electric arc spot melts during joining materials together with other methods like laser beam welds without affecting their quality. By reducing these influences, technical effect are improved efficiency and accuracy in manufacturing processes involving metal parts joined through fusion techniques such as plasma spray weldings (PWS).

Problems solved by technology

The technical problem addressed in this patents relates to improving the quality and efficiency of weldings made up of fine diameter metallic wire or pipe due to poor electrical conductivity when compared to thick materials such as aluminum alloys. Current methods have limitations including slow response times and difficulty controllably adjustable cooling rates. Additionally, there are challenges associated with maintaining accurate dimensions of the resulting weld temperatures without causing excessive warping under heavy loads applied over long periods of use.

Method used

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  • Butt welding method of small caliber metallic resistances
  • Butt welding method of small caliber metallic resistances
  • Butt welding method of small caliber metallic resistances

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0030] The present invention adopts multiple intermittent power-on heating and continuous uneven heat dissipation to establish a suitable welding temperature field. Generally, the times of power-on and power-off are 1 to 5 times. Generally, different energization time (generally 10-2000ms) and different energization current (generally 100-5000A) are selected each time according to the actual welding needs. After the first power-on heating is completed, select the power-off time (generally 10-2000ms) according to the needs. After the first power-off time is over, the second power-on heating is performed, and so on. Under the action of upsetting pressure, the bond between atoms is formed, so as to obtain a strong joint.

[0031] In this embodiment, the temperature of the welding tongs is guaranteed to be constant at room temperature through two methods of relatively large h...

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Abstract

The invention provides a welding method aiming at the butt welding of small caliber resistances. The method is applicable to the welding of small caliber steel pipes, wire rods and rings, and also applicable to the contact butt welding of small caliber nonferrous metals such as aluminium and magnesium wire rods and pipe products, belonging to the welding technical field. As stainless steel is slow in heat dissipation, the invention proposes a welding technique with intermittent heating and continuous and uneven heat dissipation. The high temperature plastic zone in the welding temperature field obtained by the process is narrow and can be less affected by the contact resistances; the welding shrinkage can be controlled accurately by the process; the welding line moulding has a beautiful appearance; the strength and the through-hole both meet the requirements, thus greatly improving the qualification rate of products.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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