Surface-modified non-magnetic mono-component color toner with improvements in background contamination and transfer efficiency and method of preparing the same
A color toner, one-component technology, applied in the direction of developer, electrography, optics, etc., can solve the problems of poor fixability, background pollution, image pollution, etc.
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Problems solved by technology
Method used
Image
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0065] Preparation of Magenta Toner Core Particles
[0066] Combine 92 parts by weight of polyester resin (M.W.: 2.5×10 4 ), 5 parts by weight of Quinacridone Red 122, 5 parts by weight of styrene acrylate used as a resin-type charge control agent (CCA) and 2 parts by weight of low molecular weight polypropylene are mixed in a Henschel mixer . The resulting mixture was melted and kneaded at 155°C using a twin-screw melt kneader (twin-screwmelt kneader), crushed into fine particles using a jet mill pulverizer, and an air jet classifier was used. ) Classification to obtain toner core particles having a volume average particle diameter of 8 μm.
[0067] Preparation of spherical toner particles
[0068] The toner core particles can be spheroidized by mechanical or thermal surface modification. In this embodiment, the toner core particles prepared in are mechanically spheroidized using 2 parts by weight of styrene acrylate as the resin type CCA. At this time, spheroidization was...
Embodiment 2~64
[0072] Except for spheroidizing with a charge control agent (surface modification) and then coating with spherical organic powder, silica and titanium dioxide described in Table 1 below, a non-magnetic monomer was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. Component color toner.
[0073] Table 1
[0074]
Item
Spheroidization
CCA
The first spherical organic powder
Second spherical organic powder
Silica
TiO 2
Example 2
0.6
SA
0.5pbw
60nm PMMA powder 0.8pbw
800nm PMMA powder 1.5pbw
6nm silica
2.5pbw
500nm TiO 2
4.0pbw
Example 3
0.6
SA
0.5pbw
60nm PMMA powder 0.8pbw
800nm PMMA powder 1.5pbw
6nm silica
2.5pbw
800nm TiO 2
2.0pbw
Example 4
0.6
SA
0.5pbw
60nm PMMA powder 0.8pbw
800nm PMMA powder 1.5pbw
6nm silica
2.5pbw
800nm TiO 2
4.0pbw
Example 5
0.6
S...
experiment Embodiment 1
[0099] A commercially available non-magnetic one-component developing printer (HP2600, Hewlett-Packard) was used to print 3000 sheets of paper in the following contact developing mode. According to the printing situation, the evaluation was prepared in Examples 1 to 64 and Comparative Examples 1 to 63 The image density, image contamination, transfer efficiency, long-term stability and background contamination of the color toner. The results are summarized in Table 3 and Table 4 below.
[0100] 1) Image density
[0101] Such as figure 1 As shown, the toner density at nine locations of a solid area image is measured, and the average value thereof is defined as the image density, which is a key factor in determining the long-term image retention ability.
[0102] The image density is measured by a Macbeth Reflective Densitometer (RD918) and evaluated based on the following four levels:
[0103] A: The image density is greater than 1.30
[0104] B: The image density is 1.0~1.3
[010...
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Abstract
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