Tea-leaf safety quick detection method
A detection method, tea technology, applied in the preparation of test samples, analysis through chemical reaction of materials, material analysis through observation of the influence of chemical indicators, etc., can solve the complicated experimental process and high requirements for experimental personnel , Expensive gas chromatography equipment and other issues, achieve high sensitivity, simplify operation time, and simplify operation steps
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Embodiment 1
[0022] The present embodiment provides the rapid detection method of tea organophosphorus pesticide, and specific method is as follows:
[0023] 1. Extraction: Weigh 1-5 grams of tea samples to be tested in test tube I, add 2-10 ml of absolute ethanol, acetone, ethyl acetate or dichloromethane, and perform ultrasonic vibration for 3 minutes to obtain an extract.
[0024] 2. Degradation: Pour all the above extracts into the test tube II, add the organic phosphorus detection reagent, then place it in the sponge hole of the ultrasonic oscillator, and ultrasonically oscillate for 5-25 minutes. The organic phosphorus detection reagent is an oxidation degradation agent And ultrasonic degradation aids, the oxidative degradation agent is more than 1% of sodium peroxide, calcium peroxide, metal peroxide, alkaline earth metal peroxide, persulfate, hydrogen peroxide or one or more; ultrasonic oscillation power exceeds 60W , the shaking time is more than 5 minutes.
[0025] 3. Extraction...
Embodiment 2
[0030] The present embodiment provides the rapid detection method of tea organochlorine pesticide, and specific method is as follows:
[0031] 1. Extraction: Weigh 1-5 grams of tea samples into test tube I, add 2-10 ml of n-hexane or petroleum ether, ultrasonically oscillate for 3 minutes, then add 1-5 ml of water to test tube I, shake for a few times, and let it stand for 30 minutes. seconds, and then use an adjustable pipette to draw all the upper yellow extract into the test tube II.
[0032] 2. Degradation: Add an organic chlorine oxidative degradation agent composed of an oxidative degradation agent and an ultrasonic degradation aid to the test tube II, then place it in the sponge hole of an ultrasonic oscillator, and ultrasonically oscillate for 5-25 minutes, wherein the oxidative degradation agent is More than 1% of sodium peroxide, calcium peroxide, metal peroxide, alkaline earth metal peroxide, persulfate, hydrogen peroxide, or more than 1%, the ultrasonic oscillation...
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