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Treatment agent for curing oilfield oily sludge and treatment method for converting oilfield oil sludge or sand into organic mud or sand

A treatment method and technology of oily sludge, applied in sludge treatment, chemical instruments and methods, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the waste of land resources, the failure of oily mud sand to meet the requirements of recultivation, and the destruction of the surface Ecological environment and other issues to achieve good economic benefits

Active Publication Date: 2012-06-27
新疆油田勘察设计研究院 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the oily mud and sand treated by the extraction method cannot meet the requirements of recultivation. Long-term stacking will still cause waste of land resources, and large-scale stacking will still change the physical and chemical properties of the soil at the stacked site and damage the ecology of the surface. surroundings
[0007] Biological treatment uses specific oil-degrading bacteria to degrade dirty oil, but the biological method is significantly affected by environmental conditions, and specific microorganisms only degrade specific pollutants, and broad-spectrum oil-degrading bacteria have not been found

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Embodiment 1: this oilfield oily sludge aging treatment agent is made up of: 1% to 30% phosphate, 1% to 5% humate, 1% to 30% sulfate and remaining amount of fly ash.

Embodiment 2

[0018] Embodiment 2: the processing method that this oilfield sludge or sand is converted into organic mud or sand, carry out according to the following steps: first the oilfield oily sludge aging treatment agent of embodiment 1 and oilfield oily sludge are 0.01 by volume: 1 to 1: 1 for full mixing, followed by stacking for 20 to 100 days and then turning it over once, and then stacking for 20 to 100 days, and then flattening for one month to get treated sludge that can be used for planting vegetation; among them, the oil field contains oil The oil content of the sludge is less than 50000mg / kg, and the water content of the oily sludge in the oilfield is less than 80%.

Embodiment 3

[0019] Embodiment 3: the treatment method that this oilfield sludge or sand is converted into organic mud or sand is characterized in that it is carried out according to the following steps: first the oilfield oily sludge aging treatment agent of embodiment 1 is mixed with the oilfield oily sludge by volume ratio Mix thoroughly at 0.01:1, then stack it upside down once after 20 days, and then stack it up for another 20 days to get treated sludge that can be used for planting vegetation; among them, the oil content of oily sludge in oil fields is <20000mg / kg, the water content of the oily sludge in the oil field should be less than 20%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a treatment agent for curing oilfield oily sludge and a treatment method for converting the oilfield oil sludge or sand into organic mud or sand. The treatment agent for curing the oilfield oily sludge comprises the following raw material compositions: phosphate, humate, sulphate and fly ash. The treatment method for converting the oilfield oil sludge or sand into the organic mud or sand is implemented by the following steps: firstly, fully mixing the treatment agent for curing the oilfield oily sludge and the oilfield oily sludge in a volume ratio of between 0.01:1 and 1:1; secondly, overturning the mixture after stacking for 20 to 100 days; and flattening the mixture for one month after stacking for 20 to 100 days to obtain the sludge which is well treated and can be used for planting vegetation. The treatment method solves the problem of discharging solid waste of the oilfield oily sludge, and achieves the aim of protecting environment; and the treated oilfield oily sludge can be used for planting the vegetation so as to realize the efficiency of changing waste into valuable, and has good economic, social and environmental benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of treating oilfield oily sludge or sand into organic mud or sand, and relates to an oilfield oily sludge aging treatment agent and a treatment method for oilfield sludge or sand into organic mud or sand. Background technique [0002] With the development of my country's oilfields, the adoption of enhanced oil recovery methods in the late stage of oilfield exploitation has made the content of mud and sand in the produced fluid higher and higher, and a large amount of oily mud and sand is produced in the process of crude oil dehydration treatment in the combined station. [0003] At the same time, in the process of oily sewage treatment in oil fields, because the sewage contains fine solid particles, it forms a stable emulsification system with the organic agents for tertiary oil recovery and the crude oil in it, which makes the treatment of sewage difficult and requires the addition of a large amount of Coag...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F11/00C05F7/00
CPCY02A40/20
Inventor 张学鲁杜文军杜庆华刘国良骆伟王爱军赵瑞玉董新民裴华伟
Owner 新疆油田勘察设计研究院