Eureka AIR delivers breakthrough ideas for toughest innovation challenges, trusted by R&D personnel around the world.

Remote sensing hyperspectral image band selection method based on conditional mutual information

A technology of conditional mutual information and hyperspectral images, applied in the field of remote sensing hyperspectral image band selection, can solve the problems of classification information loss, uneven distribution of bands, and inability to make full use of spectral information of hyperspectral images

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-23
HOHAI UNIV
View PDF0 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the distribution of bands selected by this method is not uniform, and sometimes they are concentrated in a certain area, and even some bands are not selected, which leads to the loss of a large amount of useful classification information and cannot make full use of the rich spectral information of hyperspectral images.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Remote sensing hyperspectral image band selection method based on conditional mutual information
  • Remote sensing hyperspectral image band selection method based on conditional mutual information
  • Remote sensing hyperspectral image band selection method based on conditional mutual information

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0058] The technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0059] as attached figure 1 As shown, this embodiment proceeds in sequence according to the following steps:

[0060] A. Open the hyperspectral remote sensing image, and mark the samples to be classified by human-computer interaction;

[0061] B. Grouping: According to the samples to be classified obtained in step A, all the bands of the image are divided into several groups through the conditional mutual information between each adjacent band under the given category condition; specifically include the following steps:

[0062] B1. Use the following method to calculate the conditional mutual information between adjacent bands under given category conditions:

[0063] The conditional mutual information calculation method between two adjacent bands Bi and Bi+1 is as follows:

[0064] I ( C ; ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a remote sensing hyperspectral image band selection method based on conditional mutual information, which comprises the following steps of: A, opening a hyperspectral remote sensing image and labeling a sample to be classified by man-machine interaction; B, grouping: carrying out band grouping by utilizing the conditional mutual information among all adjacent bands under given class condition according to the sample to be classified obtained from the step A; and C, searching: carrying out search calculation on the grouped bands obtained from the step B by utilizing a search algorithm combining a support vector machine and a genetic algorithm so as to find out an optimal band combination; and on this basis, pruning by using a self-adaptation branch and bound algorithm. Through the combinational use of the band grouping based on the conditional mutual information and the pruning based on the self-adaptation branch and bound algorithm, redundancy and noise groupingwhich are caused by noise perturbation are avoided, the frequency of band grouping is reduced and the classification accuracy of the band combination is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of remote sensing hyperspectral image processing, in particular to a remote sensing hyperspectral image band selection method. Background technique [0002] With the development of remote sensing technology and imaging spectrometers, the application requirements of hyperspectral images are becoming more and more extensive. Since hyperspectral data can obtain almost continuous ground object spectra, it has the ability to identify ground characteristics unmatched by other remote sensing data, but also because of this, hyperspectral images are often composed of hundreds of continuous bands, giving hyperspectral Image classification brings a huge amount of calculation and redundancy, which makes the problem extremely complex. Therefore, it is very urgent and important to reduce the dimensionality of many bands of hyperspectral images. [0003] Commonly used dimensionality reduction methods can generally be divi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62
Inventor 李士进吴昊余宇峰朱跃龙冯钧万定生郑伏广王继民
Owner HOHAI UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products