Heater arrangement structure for improving temperature distribution uniformity of melt of aluminium isothermal smelting furnace

Abstract

The invention relates to a heater arrangement structure for improving the temperature distribution uniformity of the melt of an aluminium isothermal smelting furnace. The middle position of the furnace of the isothermal smelting furnace is provided with a partition; the partition divides the furnace into a melting area and a heating area, wherein the heating area is unevenly arranged with heaters; the heaters are arranged in parallel between the partition and the opposite furnace wall; the number of the heaters is increased row by row by one respectively; the space between the adjacent heaters of each row is equal; the space between the rows is equal; and the heaters are in staggered arrangement. The arrangement mode of the heaters can effectively eliminate the phenomenon of the temperature distribution uniformity of the aluminium melt of the heating area, improve the isothermal smelting effect, reduce the oxidation burning loss in the smelting process and improve the quality of the melt.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a heater arrangement method of an aluminum isothermal smelting furnace, in particular to a heater arrangement structure for improving the temperature distribution uniformity of a melt in an aluminum isothermal smelting furnace, and belongs to the technical field of metal smelting. Background technique [0002] Isothermal smelting technology is a new type of smelting technology with high efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection. Compared with the traditional flame reflection smelting technology, the isothermal smelting technology has outstanding advantages such as energy saving, low pollutant emission, low metal melting loss, and high melt quality. The isothermal smelting technology melts the charge at a constant temperature. The temperature of the aluminum melt in the hearth of the isothermal smelting furnace varies within a small range, and the temperature is almost the same everywhere, without forming a temperat...

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In the past, isothermal melting furnaces for aluminum and aluminum alloys usually adopt the method of uniform arrangement of immersion heaters in the furnace. Under this arrangement, there is an uneven temperature distribution in the heating zone.

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