Double-harvest-one-year industrialized culture method for octopuses

An aquaculture method and factory-based technology, applied in fish farming, climate change adaptation, application, etc., can solve the problems of increasing new species of marine aquaculture, and achieve the effects of low-cost sterilization and disinfection operations, reducing losses, and reducing mutual residues.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-03-16
ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The implementation of artificial large-scale culture of octopus is of great significance to increasing new species of seawater culture and improving economic benefits. However, there is no relevant literature disclosing the multi-crop culture technology of octopus.

Method used

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  • Double-harvest-one-year industrialized culture method for octopuses
  • Double-harvest-one-year industrialized culture method for octopuses
  • Double-harvest-one-year industrialized culture method for octopuses

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0028] Embodiment: a method for industrialized cultivation of octopus with two crops a year, which has the following steps:

[0029] ①Intensive cultivation of broodstock: place concealed objects in the spawning pond, select sexually mature octopuses as broodstock in the spawning pond from April to May or October to November, and temporarily raise them in the spawning pond, and feed fresh miscellaneous fish and live crabs to strengthen the cultivation for 30 days. days; broodstock were reared separately in different holding ponds according to male and female; the ratio of shelter to broodstock was 1:1;

[0030] ②Hatching and spawning: the parent fish in step ① are polycultured in the same pond according to the ratio of male to female at 1.5:1, and the ratio of shelter and parent fish is 1:1, and continue to feed fresh miscellaneous fish and live crabs; the daily water change is 100%. Inflate with normal inflation volume, supplemented by low light; generally controlled below 150...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-harvest-one-year industrialized culture method for octopuses, which comprises the following steps of: cultivating parent octopuses in a strengthened mode, laying eggs, hatching fertilized eggs, cultivating young bodies, cultivating adults at a controlled temperature and the like. The method can stabilize and improve the physical quality of the parent octopuses, reduce mutual killing, effectively reduce the diseases of the fertilized eggs and improve hatchability. Furthermore, an adopted octopus industrialized cultivator for the fertilized eggs of the octopuses can be conveniently moved, so that cost is low, sterilization and desinsection can be performed by a high concentration medicated bath, the infringement of parasites to the octopus eggs which have relatively long hatching periods can be greatly reduced, and the adopted octopus industrialized cultivator is particularly suitable for hatching the octopus eggs on a large scale. By adopting hidden matters, the energy loss of octopus young bodies caused by swinging can be reduced, and the growth speed of the octopus young bodies can be improved. Male and female octopuses are bred in an isolated mode in the step of cultivating the adults at the controlled temperature, so that the mutual killing and energy loss caused by mating can be avoided, and the weight increment of finished octopuses is facilitated. The double-harvest-one-year industrialized culture method for the octopuses has the advantages of industrialization value, short production period, high hatchability and fewer diseases.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a technology for industrialized aquatic product heating and cultivation, in particular to a method for industrialized cultivation of octopuses with two crops a year. Background technique [0002] Most octopuses are shallow-sea species, and there are also a few deep-sea species. The inner shell of the octopus is degenerated, only two small shell needles remain on both sides of the back, and there is no light emitter. Females have 1 pair of fallopian tubes. It mainly lives on the bottom of the sea and crawls on the bottom of the sea. It can also swim in the bottom seawater for a short time by virtue of the reaction of the water sprayed by the funnel. It has short-distance reproductive and overwintering migration habits, and feeds on lobsters, shrimps, crabs, shellfish and bottom fish. It is often prey for sharks, moray eels, etc. The amount of eggs laid by different species of octopus varies greatly, ranging from a few thousa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 吴常文夏灵敏徐佳晶
Owner ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV
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