Real-time multimedia hybrid encoding and decoding method

An encoding and decoding method and multimedia technology, applied in the field of real-time multimedia hybrid encoding and decoding, can solve the problems that resource-constrained platforms such as mobile phones cannot meet their requirements, related hardware and software systems are expensive, and hardware performance requirements are high. Simple deployment, excellent universal adaptability, and excellent performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-03-23
武钢集团有限公司
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, various network real-time monitoring systems widely used at home and abroad are basically realized by C / C++, generally using MPEG-4 or H.264 as video encoding, so only image screens can be provided
However, a large number of existing video conferencing systems divide the image and audio into two independent signals for encoding and transmission, which takes up a large amount of network bandwidth.
Due to the complexity of MPEG-4 and H.264 encoding algorithms, the requirements for hardware performance are very high during encoding and decoding, resulting in the cost of related hardware and software systems being too expensive. It is relatively cost-effective for small and medium-scale production environments, public places, and small video conferencing fields. Low
On the other hand, with the rapid development of mobile terminals such as mobile phones, a technical solution with comprehensive functions and easy deployment is required to support real-time network multimedia monitoring and even video conferencing functions on mobile terminals. MPEG-4 and H.264 are too large codes The system and the strict requirements for the operating environment of software and hardware make it impossible for resource-constrained platforms such as mobile phones to meet their requirements.

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] Such as figure 1 As shown, in the encoding process, the MJPEG video data stream and the Ogg Vorbis audio data stream are first obtained, and the above-mentioned original data acquisition can be completed in a multi-threaded manner. Since MJPEG itself does not support inter-frame coding, it is necessary to process the pseudo-frame structure of MJPEG and serialize it for the time axis, and recombine the processed MJPE pseudo-frame data and Ogg Vorbis frame data according to the custom mixed frame structure to form New multimedia mix frames. After completing the validity detection of the mixed multimedia frame, perform dynamic compression and network streaming processing, and finally transmit it to the client through the IP network.

[0022] Such as figure 2 As shown, in the decoding process, after receiving the data stream through the network, dynamically decompress it, try to separate the MJPEG and Ogg Vorbis frame data, and restore the MJPEG frame data to MJPEG video...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a real-time multimedia hybrid encoding and decoding method which is applied to an internet protocol (IP) network monitoring system and a video conference system. In the method, real-time multimedia network transmission can be completely realized on the basis of a Java platform, motion joint photographic experts group (MJPEG) video encoding and decoding and Ogg Vorbis audio hybrid compression encoding and decoding; by realizing dynamic hybrid encoding and decoding of video and audio data, the network bandwidth occupancy rate is reduced to the minimum; the method can be applied to various operating system environments, PC terminals and mobile terminals such as mobile phones and the like and seamlessly integrated with various Java-based enterprise-level application systems; and the method has high software and hardware platform general adaptability, high performance and low cost and is easy to deploy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a multimedia encoding and decoding method, in particular to a real-time multimedia mixed encoding and decoding method for an IP network monitoring system and a video conference system. Background technique [0002] At present, various network real-time monitoring systems widely used at home and abroad are basically realized by C / C++, and generally use MPEG-4 or H.264 as video encoding, so only image images can be provided. However, a large number of existing video conferencing systems divide the image and audio into two independent signals for encoding and transmission, which takes up a large amount of network bandwidth. Due to the complexity of MPEG-4 and H.264 encoding algorithms, the requirements for hardware performance are very high during encoding and decoding, resulting in the cost of related hardware and software systems being too expensive. It is relatively cost-effective for small and medium-scale production environm...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N7/26H04N7/15H04L29/06
Inventor 张新
Owner 武钢集团有限公司
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