Petroleum underground laser perforation well completion device
A kind of oil well and laser technology, which is applied in the direction of wellbore/well components, production fluid, earthwork drilling and production, etc., can solve the problems of low perforation efficiency, lower laser perforation operation efficiency, formation compaction effect, etc., and achieve improvement Operation efficiency and the effect of improving laser perforation operation efficiency
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Publication Date
- 2013-06-12
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
Smart Images
Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3
Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of oil well completion, and in particular relates to a laser perforation completion device for oil wells. Background technique
[0002] Petroleum downhole perforation technology belongs to a kind of oil well completion technology, specifically refers to opening the well pipe, cement layer and formation, and establishing the flow channel between the formation and the well pipe. At present, methods such as bullets or shaped explosives are commonly used to perforate oil wells, but these methods have shallow perforation depths, uncontrollable perforation directions, and will have a compaction effect on the formation, resulting in a decrease in the permeability of the formation. These problems have always affected the perforating and completion operations of oil wells, limiting the improvement of oil well productivity. The use of high-power lasers to carry out oil well perforation operations can effectively solv...
Examples
Embodiment
[0054] refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3 , the device in this embodiment includes a laser source 1, a high-pressure gas source 2 and a downhole laser perforator 3,
[0055] The laser source 1 and the high-pressure gas source 2 are located on the ground. On the one hand, it avoids the influence of the complex downhole environment on the instrument, and on the other hand, it eliminates the limitation of the size of the well pipe on the size and volume of the instrument. solid-state lasers.
[0056] The downhole laser perforator 3 includes a rotary controller 5 and four sets of laser perforation devices 4, wherein:
[0057] Four sets of laser perforating devices are connected in sequence along the longitudinal direction;
[0058] The rotation controller 5 is installed on the laser perforating device at the bottom of the downhole laser perforating device 3; in order to maintain the stability of the downhole laser perforating device 3 during operation, a laser perforating device 4 o...