Substance for protecting heart
A myocardial and composite technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as inability to infer ischemia-reperfusion myocardium
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[0068] The preparation method of berbamine can adopt methods known to those skilled in the art, such as chemical synthesis or extraction from plants. The berbamine is extracted from plants of Berberidaceae, Fangjiaceae or Ranunculaceae, Berberis genus, Mahonia, and genus Nectarina.
[0069] In the present invention, pharmaceutically acceptable salts of berbamine or derivatives of berbamine are also included. The present invention also includes pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates or precursors of the above compounds, as long as they also have the effect of promoting myocardial contraction or treating heart failure. The "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" refers to a salt formed by reacting a class of compounds with inorganic acids, organic acids, alkali metals or alkaline earth metals. These salts include (but are not limited to): (1) salts formed with inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid; (2) salts formed with organic a...
Embodiment 1
[0107] Embodiment 1, the influence of berbamine on myocardial contractility
[0108] 1. Materials and methods
[0109] animal
[0110] Male Sprague-Dawlay (SD) rats, weighing 250-300 g, were purchased from Shanghai Slack Experimental Animal Center.
[0111] drug
[0112] Berbamine hydrochloride was purchased from Sigma Company, product number 547190, molecular weight 681.65; purity 99.99%, dissolved in double distilled water at 37°C.
[0113] PKCεV1-2, PKCε specific inhibitor, molecular weight 947.1, purchased from Anaspec, product number 62186, purity>98%, dissolved in double distilled water at 37°C.
[0114] ML-9, an inhibitor specific to MLCK, with a molecular weight of 361.3, was purchased from BIOMOL, product number E1-153, with a purity of 99%, dissolved in ethanol: double distilled water (1:1).
[0115] isolated heart perfusion
[0116] Perfusate
[0117] Modified Krebs-Henseleit (K-H) solution (mM): NaCl 118; KCl 4.7; NaHCO 3 2.5; MgSO 4 1.2; CaCl 2 2.55; K...
Embodiment 2
[0172] Example 2. Protection of ischemic / reperfused myocardium by berbamine after ischemia and its mechanism
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