1675 results about "Therapy medication" patented technology

The present invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition comprising a circular RNA and a drug delivery carrier. Compared with traditional linear 1 * siRNA and annular 1 * siRNA, the number of repeated series connection of positive-sense strands is increased to include but not limited to two or more, it is accidentally found that the silence effect is remarkably enhanced, the expression level of the PCSK9 gene can be remarkably reduced, and degradation of mRNA of PCSK9 protein is mediated. The nano-particles are used for delivering oligonucleotide, so that the stability is improved, the immunogenicity is reduced, the effects of lowering cholesterol, reducing aortic plaque load and resisting atherosclerosis are improved, and the nano-particles are safe and free of obvious liver and kidney toxicity and have a wide application prospect in the aspect of preparing medicines for treating hypercholesterolemia and coronary heart disease.

The invention discloses a medical developing marker and a manufacturing method thereof, and relates to the field of medical instruments, the medical developing marker comprises a closed tube, the outer wall of the closed tube is provided with a bionic barb structure, the bionic barb structure is distributed in a flexible zigzag convex manner, and the bionic barb structure and the closed tube are integrally formed through an injection molding process; a closed cavity is arranged in the closed tube, four developing strips are symmetrically arranged in the tube wall of the closed cavity, the tube wall of the region where the developing strips are located is etched to form a weak band, and a developing material layer and a sustained-release medicine layer are sequentially deposited at the weak band. The developing material layer and the sustained-release drug and / or marked nano-particle layer are alternately deposited to form a functional composite layer, and the functional composite layer can directionally rupture to release the therapeutic drug under the action of implantation pressure. The marker integrates the functions of precise development, tissue anchoring and drug sustained release, is adaptive to multi-mode imaging such as ultrasonic imaging, X-ray imaging, CT imaging, MRI imaging and PET-CT imaging, and has remarkable clinical value in precise positioning treatment of solid tumors such as breast cancer and liver cancer.

The invention provides a construction method of a predictive cell senescence model, a method for predicting the senescence state of a tissue sample based on the senescence model, a method for screening potential therapeutic drugs, equipment, a medium and a program product, and relates to the field of intelligent medical treatment. The model construction method comprises the following steps: acquiring a training set sample expression profile data set; identifying a key senescence gene set from the data set by using a feature selection algorithm; inputting the key senescence gene set into a machine learning model to fit a prediction model, and determining an optimal hyper-parameter to obtain a cell senescence model containing the weight of a single gene in the key senescence gene set; the cell senescence model is a senescence score obtained by calculating the sum of the product of the expression quantity of a single gene and the regression coefficient thereof. The cell senescence model, namely PreCSenM, is constructed by integrating a plurality of senescence characteristic gene sets and a gene scoring algorithm, the accuracy in CS evaluation is superior to that of 10 existing methods, and the application of CS from biological research to clinical scenes is also realized.

Provided is a pharmaceutical composition, comprising a circular RNA and a drug delivery carrier. It is surprisingly found that compared with conventional linear 1 x siRNAs and circular 1 x siRNAs, increasing the number of tandem repeats in the sense strand to two or more significantly enhances the silencing effect, significantly reduces the expression level of the PCSK9 gene, and mediates the degradation of the PCSK9 protein mRNA. The use of nano-particles for delivering oligonucleotides features improved stability, reduced immunogenicity, improved cholesterol-lowering, aortic plaque load-reducing and anti-atherosclerotic effects, good safety, no significant liver and kidney toxicity, and therefore good prospects in preparing medicaments for treating hypercholesterolemia and a coronary heart disease.

The invention discloses a polypeptide drug for resisting gram-negative bacteria and application, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicine. The MIC of the antibacterial peptide obtained through screening on escherichia coli, salmonella typhimurium, pseudomonas aeruginosa, klebsiella pneumoniae, shigella sonnei and stenotrophomonas maltophilia is 16 [mu] g / mL, 2 [mu] g / mL, 16 [mu] g / mL, 4 [mu] g / mL, 2 [mu] g / mL and 4 [mu] g / mL respectively, and the antibacterial peptide has broad-spectrum antibacterial performance. The hemolytic activity and toxicity of the compound are lower than therapeutic concentration threshold values, and the compound can be used for preparing drugs or medical products for treating multi-drug-resistant bacterium infection.

The invention discloses an intelligent tumor microenvironment analysis and drug screening method based on multi-modal data, and relates to the field of tumor research. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a plurality of prognosis image features according to preoperative magnetic resonance images of the brain of a plurality of glioblastoma patients; identifying a key image genomics gene set for each prognostic image feature; analyzing biological reasons of prognosis differences of high-risk patients and low-risk patients by using a transcriptome method; analyzing biological functions of prognosis image features; utilizing Fisher to accurately test and determine a cell population associated with the prognostic image features; determining a functional state of the cell population based on the scRNA-seq data of the cell population; constructing an image-gene-cell population-functional state association; potential therapeutic drugs for cell populations associated with prognostic image features are parsed using chi-square test. According to the invention, the tumor heterogeneity of glioblastoma can be depicted from the perspective of images, and potential therapeutic drugs can be identified.

The invention belongs to the technical field of gene engineering, and provides shRNA (short hairpin Ribonucleic Acid) for knocking down BST2 gene expression, a recombinant vector and application of the shRNA, and the shRNA comprises Bst2-shRNA-1 or Bst2-shRNA-2; the Bst2-shRNA-1 comprises a positive-sense strand of which the nucleotide sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1 and an antisense strand of which the nucleotide sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 2; the Bst2-shRNA-2 comprises a positive-sense strand of which the nucleotide sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 3 and an antisense strand of which the nucleotide sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 4. The shRNA disclosed by the invention plays an important role in inhibiting non-infectious aseptic inflammation, can effectively delay the ALS attack time and protect motor neurons, has a very good application prospect, and also provides a direction and a technical basis for searching, researching and developing new therapeutic drugs for treating ALS.

The invention discloses an engineered bionic nucleic acid nano-vesicle as well as a preparation method and application thereof, relates to the technical field of nano biomedicine, and aims at solving the problems that in-vivo targeting efficiency and immunogenicity of a traditional cationic lipid nano-carrier are limited due to deletion and cleavage obstacles of GSDMD expression in tumor cells. The technical key point of the invention is as follows: the engineered bionic nucleic acid nano-vesicle is provided and is prepared by wrapping a cationic lipid nucleic acid drug with an exosome derived from engineered macrophages; wherein the exosome from the engineered macrophage is the exosome from the macrophage with high expression of PD1, which is as shown in SEQ. ID. NO.1. The exosome from the engineered macrophage is the exosome from the macrophage with high expression of PD1; the lipid nucleic acid medicine is prepared by loading GSDMD-N mRNA (messenger Ribonucleic Acid) shown on the basis of SEQ.ID.NO.2 on a cationic liposome. The engineered bionic nucleic acid nano-vesicle is used for preparing an oral squamous cell carcinoma diagnostic kit and a therapeutic drug.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biotechnology and animal models, and discloses a double-person-derived mouse model for simulating a tumor immune microenvironment and a construction method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, pretreating NSG immunodeficient mice by adopting low-dose whole-body irradiation in combination with double-antibody targeted bone marrow depletion, and transplanting CD34 + hematopoietic stem cells from the same human donor to complete human immune system reconstruction; separating tumor primary cells, tumor-related fibroblasts and tumor vascular endothelial cells of the same donor, performing three-dimensional co-culture to obtain homologous human tumor organs, and performing in-situ inoculation to immune reconstruction mice to obtain a target model. The core defects of MHC mismatching, low immune reconstruction efficiency, poor tumor immune microenvironment simulation degree, low clinical consistency and the like of an existing model are overcome, and the method can be used for tumor immune treatment drug screening, microenvironment mechanism research and personalized tumor treatment scheme verification.

Disclosed herein are heterocyclic compounds that activate GLP-1R pathways. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions that include the compounds. Methods of using the GLP-1R agonists are disclosed, alone or in combination with other therapeutic agents, for the treatment of diabetes, obesity, and other diseases or conditions dependent on GLP-1R pathways.

The invention relates to an application of an intervention SNRK-MTA1 signal channel axis in preparation of a non-small cell lung cancer targeted therapy drug. The nucleotide sequences of the mRNA of the SNRK gene and the mRNA of the MTA1 gene are respectively as shown in SEQ ID NO.1-2. The invention innovatively provides a strategy for treating the non-small cell lung cancer through double-target combined intervention. According to the strategy, SNRK gene expression is improved through exogenous gene overexpression plasmids, and meanwhile MTA1 gene expression is silenced through the siRNA technology. In a non-small cell lung cancer model, the strategy of combined application of the SNRK-OE plasmid and siMTA1 can specifically up-regulate the SNRK mRNA level and knock down the MTA1 mRNA level at the same time, and the combined strategy shows a better anti-tumor effect than single intervention, and can more effectively inhibit the growth and migration of tumor cells. Based on the discovery, the SNRK-MTA1 signal pathway axis can be developed into a novel therapeutic target for non-small cell lung cancer, and is used for designing a drug combination scheme or a composite targeted drug.

The invention discloses an anti-tumor medicine composition combined with a PARG inhibitor and application. Through natural product library screening and CCK-8 experiments, it is found that PARG knockout gastric cancer cells show significantly enhanced sensitivity to ginsenoside CK. Further clone formation experimental analysis shows that PARG knockout significantly enhances the inhibitory effect of ginsenoside CK on gastric cancer cell proliferation. In in-vivo experiments, a CDX model is utilized to verify that PARG knockout can significantly enhance the anti-tumor activity of ginsenoside CK on gastric cancer. The discovery provides an important experimental basis for clinical application of PARG as a gastric cancer treatment target and ginsenoside CK as a potential treatment drug. The research finds that the PARG inhibitor and ginsenoside CK are combined to achieve a better killing effect on other various cancer cells, and it is indicated that improvement of the effect is broad-spectrum.

The present disclosure provides compositions and methods related to the delivery of therapeutic medicines to the heart for treating a cardiac injury, such as those that occur due to a myocardial infarction (MI). In particular, the present disclosure provides novel hydrogel-based compositions that safely and effectively deliver a therapeutic agent to the pericardial cavity of the heart to treat the cardiac injury.

The invention discloses a construction method and application of a mouse model for specifically tracing heart valve cells, and belongs to the technical field of animal model construction. The model construction method comprises the following steps: (1) constructing a Wid1-Cre hybrid mouse before inserting a Cre recombinase coding gene into a termination codon of a mouse Wid1 gene; and (2) hybridizing the Wid1-Cre hybrid mouse with the Rosa26-tdTomato homozygous report mouse, so as to obtain the double transgenic mouse which simultaneously carries the Wid1-Cre gene and the Rosa26-tdTomato gene. According to the invention, on the basis of the expression characteristic that Wif1 is only limited to a valve area in the heart, Wif1-Cre is constructed; according to the Rosa26-tdTomato mouse model, specific tracing of heart valve cells is achieved, and an important experimental tool is provided for mechanism research of heart valve diseases and development of therapeutic drugs.

The invention discloses application of a small-molecule inhibitor of stress particles in preparation of tumor treatment drugs, and relates to the technical field of biological medicines. According to the present invention, the high throughput screening is performed on the 'ChemDiv Protein-Protein Interaction (PPI) Library', such that the small molecule inhibitor of the stress particle, i.e., the compound UA-0007373, is obtained; the research finds that the small-molecule inhibitor can effectively inhibit the formation of cell stress particles caused by G3BP1, so that the drug resistance of tumor cells is reduced. Cell experiments prove that the small-molecule inhibitor can effectively inhibit the formation of stress particles induced by anti-cancer drugs. Therefore, a brand new auxiliary compound is provided for chemical drug treatment of cancers, and a new technical thought can be provided for research and development of cancer drugs.

To identify lipid metabolites that control Th17 cell differentiation and lipid biosynthetic enzymes involved therein, and based on that, to provide a screening method for a therapeutic agent for diseases caused by excessive Th17 cell responses.SOLUTION: Provided is 1-oleoyl-lysophosphatidylethanolamine (LPE(1-18:1)) as a lipid metabolic product that controls Th17 cell differentiation. Since LPE(1-18:1) binds to RORγt with high specificity and promotes differentiation into Th17 cells, a candidate compound for a therapeutic agent for diseases caused by excessive Th17 cell responses can be obtained by selecting a compound that inhibits the binding of LPE(1-18:1) to RORγt. Also provided are five lipid metabolic enzymes (Gpam, Gpat3, Lplat1, Pla2g12a, and Scd2) that are responsible for the biosynthesis of LPE(1-18:1) and control Th17 cell differentiation. By selecting a compound that inhibits the activity or expression of these lipid metabolic enzymes, a candidate compound for a therapeutic agent for diseases caused by excessive Th17 cell responses can be obtained.SELECTED DRAWING: None

The invention discloses design and synthesis of a series of brain-targeted ginsenoside Rg1 derivatives and application of the brain-targeted ginsenoside Rg1 derivatives in treatment of Alzheimer's disease. According to the invention, ginsenoside Rg1 and polyethylene glycol with a specific chain length are covalently linked to successfully construct the derivative capable of enhancing the penetrating power of the blood-brain barrier. The series of derivatives provided by the invention not only solve the problems of poor brain targeting and insufficient stability of natural Rg1, but also can inhibit neuroinflammation by regulating and controlling an NLRP3 / caspase-1 signal channel in an LPS-induced neuroinflammation model, and finally, the learning and memory ability is remarkably improved. The product is simple and convenient in preparation process and good in biological safety, and a new candidate compound is provided for developing a new generation of Alzheimer disease treatment medicines.

The invention provides a group of marker combinations related to the prostatic cancer, wherein the marker combinations comprise hsa-miR-12125, hsa-miR-21, hsa-miR-103 and hsa-miR-9903, and the application of the marker combinations in preparation of a prostatic cancer detection reagent and a prostatic cancer treatment medicine is researched and developed at the same time. The prostate cancer detection reagent provided by the invention comprises specific primers designed for the four markers, has high sensitivity and specificity, and improves the accuracy of prostate cancer diagnosis by jointly detecting and diagnosing the prostate cancer through the four markers. The medicine for treating the prostatic cancer, provided by the invention, comprises an hsa-miR-12125 inhibitor, an hsa-miR-21 inhibitor, an hsa-miR-103 analogue and an hsa-miR-9903 analogue, and can be used for effectively inhibiting the occurrence and development of the prostatic cancer.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and discloses application of beta-elemonic acid or derivatives thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in preparation of medicines for preventing and / or treating polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). The beta-elemonic acid is screened from a medicinal and edible library, and experiments prove that the beta-elemonic acid can remarkably improve the PCOS ovarian form and the number of mature follicles, normalize the disordered estrus cycle, remarkably improve the serum hormone level and further remarkably improve the sugar tolerance, insulin tolerance and weight of PCOS. The beta-elemonic acid disclosed by the invention is a compound based on homology of medicine and food, can be used as a medicine as well as a natural ingredient of food, is relatively low in toxicity, ensures the safety after long-term use, is relatively low in safety evaluation cost of a relatively brand-new synthetic compound, and can be applied to development and preparation of a medicine or a lead compound thereof for preventing and / or treating PCOS, or a health care product.

The invention discloses an application of imatinib mesylate in preparation of a targeted therapeutic drug for gastric signet ring cell carcinoma. The imatinib mesylate has an obvious inhibition effect on the growth of six patients with the pathological type of gastric signet-ring cell carcinoma, the inhibition effect is more obvious along with the increase of the concentration, the concentration and dosage dependency relationship is shown, and the half inhibitory concentration (IC50) is obviously smaller than that of a positive control drug apatinib. The medicine can play a targeted therapeutic role on the gastric signet ring cell carcinoma, and is small in toxic and side effects, economical, practical and low in cost.

The invention relates to the technical field of medicines, in particular to application of lasiokaurin and cis-platinum combined medicine in preparation of a medicine for treating liver cancer. As a diterpenoid compound, lasiokaurin shows significant potential in the anti-cancer field. However, in medical research and clinical application at present, related reports about combined use of lasiokaurin and a classical anti-cancer drug cis-platinum for treating liver cancer do not exist. Based on the current research situation, the invention creatively provides the application of the lasiokaurin and cis-platinum combined medicine in the aspect of preparing the liver cancer treatment medicine. In-depth study finds that lasiokaurin and cis-platinum can generate a synergistic effect and jointly play a strong anti-tumor role, and a brand new way is opened up for treatment of liver cancer.

The invention relates to the technical field of biomedicine, in particular to a mouse intrahepatic bile duct cancer cell strain and a construction method and application thereof, the cell strain is named as mouse intrahepatic bile duct cancer cell strain KP-ICC and preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC), and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: C202574; the cell strain is derived from a KrasG12D / Tp53flox / flox C57BL / 6J mouse, a spontaneous tumor model is constructed through high-pressure hydrodynamic tail vein injection of pT3-Cre and a sleep beauty transposase plasmid, and the spontaneous tumor model is obtained through in-vitro culture, passage, monoclonal screening and tumorigenicity verification. The KP-ICC cell strain naturally has chemotherapy-immune combined treatment drug resistance and ferroptosis resistance characteristics, and can be widely applied to the fields of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma drug resistance mechanism research, drug resistance reversing, combined treatment drug development, drug resistance animal model establishment and the like.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicines and vaccines, in particular to a nano-selenium modified liposome as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The nano-selenium modified lipidosome disclosed by the invention comprises a lipidosome and nano-selenium. Wherein the nano-selenium is modified on the surface of the liposome; the liposome is composed of cholesterol, phospholipid, and distearoyl phosphatidyl ethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000. The nano-selenium modified liposome can be suitable for different treatment scenes, becomes a multifunctional drug delivery platform, has the characteristics of long circulation, good biocompatibility, high drug loading rate, good stability, increase of retention time of a treatment drug in a body and the like, can be directly entrapped with an antigen, can also be cooperatively combined with a drug and a vaccine, and has a wide application prospect. The defects of low bioavailability, poor stability, toxic and side effects and the like of the existing medicinal preparation are overcome, and the immunotherapy effect is remarkably enhanced while the treatment medicine in the liposome is promoted to achieve a remarkable slow release effect.

The present application relates to the field of pharmaceutical chemistry. Provided are a multi-targeting degrader and the use thereof, and particularly provided are a compound as shown in formula (IA), and a stereoisomer, N-oxide, deuterated derivative and pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the definition of each substituent in the formula is detailed in the description. The compound of formula (IA) can degrade the BTK protein and / or IRAK4 protein, can simultaneously degrade the BTK and IRAK4 proteins in various tumor cells and efficiently inhibit tumor cell proliferation and induce tumor cell apoptosis, and can provide a new drug for treating cancers and other autoimmune diseases.

The invention can provide compounds, analogs of blebbistatin, effective and selective inhibitors of nonmuscle myosin II relative to cardiac myosin II. Compounds can be used in the method of treating a disease, disorder, or medical condition in a patient, comprising modulating myosin II ATPase, such as treatment of substance abuse relapse disorder, or of renal disease, cancer and metastasis, benign prostate hyperplasia, hemostasis or thrombosis, nerve injury including retinal damage, lung fibrosis, liver fibrosis, arthrofibrosis, wound healing, spinal cord injury, periodontitis, glaucoma and immune-related diseases including multiple sclerosis; or wherein the disease, disorder, or medical condition comprises addiction including abuse of or addiction to anything classified as a Substance-Related or Addictive Disorder in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), such as, but not limited to, cocaine, opioids, amphetamines, ethanol, cannabis / marijuana, nicotine, and activities including gambling.Compounds are of general formulawith substituents as defined herein.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicine, in particular to application of halofuginone in medicine for treating spinal cord injury. The invention provides application of halofuginone in preparation of a medicine for treating spinal cord injury, application of halofuginone in preparation of a medicine for promoting spinal cord injury repair and application of halofuginone in preparation of a medicine for promoting exercise ability recovery after spinal cord injury. The therapeutic drug can promote functional recovery after spinal cord injury, inhibit activation of microglial cells after spinal cord injury and reduce inflammatory response. In addition, the treatment medicine can prevent neuronal reduction after spinal cord injury.

The invention provides application of AQP1 protein as a target spot in preparation of a diagnostic reagent and a therapeutic drug for hypoglycaemia nephropathy, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines.The AQP1 protein is used as the target spot, AQP1 protein expression is reduced by adopting an inhibitor, and the hypoglycaemia nephropathy is obtained. According to the present invention, with the application of the kit, the effects of reducing the renal tubule injury markers in the urine, reducing the glomerular filtration rate or relieving the kidney tissue hypoxia can be achieved, the new idea is provided for the early prevention and treatment of the diabetic nephropathy (DKD), and the early recognition and the effective treatment of the kidney injury of the diabetic patient can be well achieved.

The invention provides a multi-target degradation agent and application thereof, relates to the field of medicinal chemistry, and particularly provides a stereoisomer, N-oxide, deuterated derivative and pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the multi-target degradation agent shown in the formula (IA), all substituent groups in the formula are defined in the specification, and the compound can degrade BTK protein and / or IRAK4 protein. According to the present invention, the BTK and IRAK4 protein can be simultaneously degraded in a variety of tumor cells, the proliferation of the tumor cells can be efficiently inhibited, the apoptosis of the tumor cells can be induced, and the new treatment drug can be provided for cancers and other self-immune diseases.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly relates to application of beta-hydroxybutyrate in preparation of a medicine for preventing or treating hepatocellular carcinoma. The invention provides an application of beta-hydroxybutyrate in preparation of a medicine for preventing and / or treating hepatocellular carcinoma. The beta-hydroxybutyrate comprises a beta-hydroxybutyrate or a combination of a plurality of beta-hydroxybutyrates. A series of experimental data show that beta-hydroxybutyrate not only can effectively improve fatty degeneration and inflammatory response of hepatocytes, but also can remarkably reduce the risk of occurrence of metabolic dysfunction related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and can inhibit malignant biological characteristics of HCC. The invention provides a powerful scientific basis for the development of novel HCC prevention and treatment medicines, and has a wide clinical application prospect.

The ageing of the population is a key issue in the modern societies. The inventors have therefore searched how to determine parameters linked with the biological age of the subject. This has led them to find that characterizing mitochondria in an area of the subject enables to deduce such parameters. For this, the inventors has developed a tool providing with characterizing parameters of a mitochondrion, and notably a morphology parameter of the mitochondrion and an ultrastructure parameter of the mitochondrion. This opens the way of exploiting the characterizing parameters of mitochondria for multiples applications, such as therapy, medicine screening or clinical follow-up for aging related disorders or mitochondrial disorders.