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Soilless fruitlet type watermelon culturing method

A technology of soilless cultivation and small fruit type, applied in the direction of soilless cultivation, cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of continuous cropping obstacles, poor quality of watermelon, low yield, etc., to avoid continuous cropping obstacles, reduce The influence of natural conditions, the effect of improving yield and quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-09
WUXI HUANGTUTANG WATERMELON PROFESSIONAL COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a soilless cultivation method for small fruit type watermelons, so as to solve the problems of low yield, poor watermelon quality and continuous cropping obstacles in the existing small fruit type watermelon cultivation methods

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] The soilless cultivation method of small fruit type watermelon of the present invention may further comprise the steps:

[0014] (1) Variety selection: choose small fruit-shaped watermelon varieties with beautiful appearance, distinctive features, good taste and high sugar content;

[0015] (2) Sowing and raising seedlings: sow in spring from January to March, and in autumn in September. Before sowing, scald the seeds with hot water, soak the seeds and accelerate germination, put the seedling substrate into the seedling tray, and then sow after pouring water;

[0016] (3) Cultivation management: When the seedlings have 3 to 4 true leaves, they should be planted. Before planting, the cultivation substrate should be watered thoroughly. Two rows should be planted in each cultivation tank. The position of the water outlet of the pipe belt should avoid root damage during the planting process, and topdressing should be carried out 7 days after planting;

[0017] (4) Pruning ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a soilless fruitlet type watermelon culturing method. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) varity selection; (2) sowing and seedling raising; (3) culture management: culture media is watered enough before planting when seedling with three to four true leaves is planted, two rows of seedlings are planted in each culture groove, the ingroove row spacing is 70cm, the plant spacing is 50cm, the planting position of each seedling is needed close to the position of a water outlet of a drip tape, injury of roots is avoided during the planting process, and top dressing is carried out after planting is conducted after seven days; (4) pruning and vine leading: when the plant height is 30cm, one side vine except for a main vine is left, other vines are removed, one watermelon is fructified, four to five leaves are left at a position where the fruit are grown, pinching is conducted, when the seedling has about ten joints, the main vine is fixed by a rope, and the leading vine grows upward; and (5) conducting pollination on 16th to 25th female flowers. In the invention, by adopting soilless culture technology, the problems that the yield is low, the quality of watermelons is poor and the continuous cropping obstacle exists with the existing fruitlet type watermelon culturing method, and the soilless fruitlet type watermelon culturing method has the advantages of high yield and good quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method of watermelon, in particular to a soilless cultivation method of small fruit type watermelon. Background technique [0002] Small fruit watermelon is a type of watermelon that has been particularly popular in recent years. It is small and beautiful, with thin skin and crisp flesh, juicy and refreshing, moderately sweet, and excellent quality. It is a treasure among watermelons. At present, the production of small-fruited watermelons mainly adopts the traditional bare-field cultivation method, which is greatly affected by natural conditions, so usually, the yield of watermelons is low, the quality is poor, and there will be obstacles to continuous cropping. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a soilless cultivation method of small fruit type watermelon, to solve the problems of low yield, poor watermelon quality and continuous cropping obstacles in the exis...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 蒋建康
Owner WUXI HUANGTUTANG WATERMELON PROFESSIONAL COOP