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Device and method for separating catalyst from Fischer-Tropsch wax

A technology of catalyst and Fischer-Tropsch wax, which is applied in the field of coal chemical industry, can solve the problem of severe catalyst penetration through the filter membrane, and achieve the effects of simple assembly and disassembly, avoiding volatilization, and saving usage

Active Publication Date: 2014-12-31
CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The present invention aims to provide a device and method for separating catalysts in Fischer-Tropsch wax, so as to solve the serious problem that catalysts in the Soxhlet extraction method penetrate filter membranes in the prior art

Method used

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  • Device and method for separating catalyst from Fischer-Tropsch wax
  • Device and method for separating catalyst from Fischer-Tropsch wax
  • Device and method for separating catalyst from Fischer-Tropsch wax

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0057] 1.1 Preparation of the sample to be separated

[0058] According to the data in Table 1, a certain amount of catalyst and a certain amount of Fischer-Tropsch white wax were heated, stirred and mixed to obtain a slurry, which was cooled at room temperature to obtain a solid mixture.

[0059] Table 1

[0060] Sample serial number

Catalyst particle size (μm)

Catalyst weight (g)

White wax weight (g)

Catalyst content (%)

A1

76~125

2.8415

37.1532

7.65

A2

76~125

2.8093

37.0373

7.59

A3

76~125

1.0554

18.5366

5.69

B1

10~76

3.1843

38.3068

8.31

B2

10~76

3.1897

38.3015

8.33

B3

10~76

1.0556

20.1455

5.24

C1

10~76

0.0572

26.0753

0.22

C2

10~76

0.0533

24.3067

0.22

D1

10~76

3.3853

...

Embodiment 1-7

[0067] Embodiment 1-7 utilizes above-mentioned separation equipment and separation method to separate the Fischer-Tropsch wax and catalyst mixture sample prepared by the laboratory, the composition of the extractant used is shown in Table 2, the recovery rate of separation sample, heating mantle temperature, separation time, catalyst See Table 3.

Embodiment 8

[0075] Example 8 The product wax with black substance actually produced by the Fischer-Tropsch device was separated using the separation equipment assembled above. The extraction agent was toluene, and the temperature of the heating mantle was 120°C. The quality of the separated product wax and the separation results are shown in Table 4.

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Abstract

The invention provides a device and a method for separating catalyst from Fischer-Tropsch wax. The device comprises a condensation pipe, a filter bowl, a sand core funnel and a flask, wherein the filter bowl is provided with a first inlet positioned at the upper part and a first outlet positioned at the lower part, and the first inlet is connected with the condensation pipe in a sealing way; the sand core funnel is provided with a second inlet and a second outlet and is internally provided with a sand core plate which divides the inner space of the sand core funnel into a funnel upper cavity and a funnel lower cavity, the second inlet is communicated with the funnel upper cavity, the second outlet is communicated with the funnel lower cavity, and the second inlet is connected with the first outlet in a sealing way; and the flask is provided with a third inlet and a third outlet, the third inlet is connected with the second outlet in a sealing way, switch valves are arranged on flow paths of the third inlet and the second outlet, and the third outlet is communicated with the condensation pipe. The Fischer-Tropsch wax to be separated is contained by the filter bowl in order to avoid the blockage of the sand core plate; the sand core funnel can avoid the problem that catalyst seriously leaks through; the condensation pipe can prevent the volatilization of organic extracting agent caused by heating, thereby causing no pollution to the environment; and the separation cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of coal chemical industry, in particular to a device and method for separating catalysts in Fischer-Tropsch wax. Background technique [0002] Fischer-Tropsch synthesis is a method of synthesizing hydrocarbon or alcohol fuels under certain pressure, temperature and catalyst action with carbon monoxide and hydrogen as raw materials. The catalyst used in the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction process has a porous structure. Due to physical wear and chemical wear in the reactor, its strength is reduced. fine particles. The Fischer-Tropsch wax generated by the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction is very easy to stay in the pores of these submicron or nanoscale fine particles or adhere to the surface of the catalyst. The two are mixed together and it is difficult to separate. [0003] In order to make the catalyst used for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reusable, it is necessary to thoroughly remove the Fischer-Tropsch wax mix...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J38/56B01J38/00
Inventor 姜元博石玉林林铁军李克健王洪学李永伦高山松邹云冲
Owner CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD