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Fully automatic paving and planting combination machine of multiline grass square lattice sand barriers

A fully automatic and combined machine technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, applications, etc., can solve problems such as high operating costs, inconvenience, and lack of economical, efficient, and reliable technology and equipment

Active Publication Date: 2012-09-12
NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There has been a small amount of research on grass grid laying technology and machinery in China before, but it has not been promoted and applied to actual production, and the grass used must be woven into straw curtains before use, which is inconvenient and expensive. As a result, the country still lacks economical, efficient, and reliable technology and equipment to implement engineering control of deserts, so it cannot be realized.

Method used

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  • Fully automatic paving and planting combination machine of multiline grass square lattice sand barriers
  • Fully automatic paving and planting combination machine of multiline grass square lattice sand barriers
  • Fully automatic paving and planting combination machine of multiline grass square lattice sand barriers

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Example 1: Combining Figure 1-Figure 7 , the present invention is a multi-row grass square sand barrier fully automatic laying and planting combined machine, which is composed of a walking and supporting system, a longitudinal grass laying-planting system, a horizontal grass laying system, a horizontal shovel pressure planting system, a detection and synchronous booster system and The frame is composed of a walking and supporting system, a longitudinal grass laying-planting system, a horizontal grass laying system, a horizontal shovel pressure planting system, and a detection and synchronous assist system.

[0024] The present invention also has the following technical characteristics:

[0025] The walking and supporting system comprises a supporting walking wheel lifting linkage device (14), a supporting walking wheel (9) and a supporting walking wheel lifting power cylinder (18), and the supporting walking wheel lifting and falling linkage device (14) is installed on...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Example 2: Combining Figure 1 to Figure 7 , the present invention is driven by a large tractor. In this embodiment, there are 5 vertical grass-planting systems, 4 horizontal grass-laying systems and 4 horizontal shovel pressure planting systems, and the specific numbers of the above-mentioned three systems are determined by the actual working conditions and the selected traction machinery. Among them, 5 longitudinal grass-laying devices are connected to each other through the drive shaft coupling of the longitudinal grass-laying device; 4 horizontal grass-laying systems are connected to each other through the drive transmission of the horizontal grass-laying device; The device offset slider crank mechanism and the cam mechanism drive shaft are connected with each other.

[0034] The vertical laying and planting process of the grass grid is as follows:

[0035] The longitudinal grass-laying device (10) obtains the grass-laying drive sprocket (101) from the supporting ...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Example 3: Binding Figure 1-Figure 7, the present invention is a multi-row grass grid sand barrier fully automatic laying-planting technology and combined machine, the so-called "multi-row" means at least two rows, there is no requirement for the maximum number of rows, any number can be selected according to actual working conditions and Depends on the traction machinery. The offset crank slider mechanism (174) reciprocates on the slideway (175) at a certain speed under the drive of the drive shaft (16). Guarantee that horizontal grass laying device (17) is zero with ground relative velocity in working stroke. The described transverse grass-laying device (13) reasonably distributes the power to the transverse grass-laying device through the power-driven sheave sets (133), (134), (135) transmitted through the drive force distribution shaft (29) of the transverse grass-laying mechanism. Grass laying drive sprocket (1310) and grass falling mechanism (139), both of them...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a fully automatic paving and planting combination machine of multiline grass square lattice sand barriers. The fully automatic paving and planting combination machine consists of a walking and support system, a vertical grass paving and planting system, a transverse grass paving system, a transverse shoveling and planting system, a detection and synchronous assisting system and a machine frame, wherein the walking and support system, the vertical grass paving and planting system, the transverse grass paving system, the transverse shoveling and planting system and the detection and synchronous assisting system are respectively arranged on the machine frame. The invention provides fully automatic grass square lattice sand barrier pavement and planting fire-new large-scale combination machinery for desert government. The combination machinery can be used for simultaneously and continuously carrying out vertical multiline grass square lattice sand barrier pavement and planting, and can also simultaneously realize the efficient and reliable pavement and planting of transverse grass square lattice sand barriers according to the specified spaces in the continuous proceeding process of vehicles. Under necessary conditions, the fertilization and the seeding can be carried out on the root parts of the grass square lattices according to requirements so that the goals of governing the sand and stabilizing the sand can be economically and efficiently realized through technology and equipment.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a mechanical device for desert control, in particular to a multi-row grass grid sand barrier automatic laying and planting combined machine. (2) Background technology [0002] Land desertification is recognized as "the cancer of the earth", and the direct economic loss caused by desertification in the world is as high as more than 40 billion U.S. dollars every year. China's desertification area accounts for 27.46% of the total land area, which is equivalent to 2.5 times the total farmland area of ​​the country. It is one of the countries most seriously affected by desertification in the world. Years of research and practice have shown that building sand barriers by laying grass grids is recognized as the most effective means of engineering sand control. But so far, the layout of grass grid sand barriers in my country is still mainly done manually, which is low in efficiency and high in labor costs, and is extremely unsuita...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/12
Inventor 王述洋戴斐斌潘启明李麒董莘殷小瑞王九龙崔金磊
Owner NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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