Continuous preparation method for phthalide and derivatives thereof
A derivative, phthalide technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of low carbonyl hydrogenation selectivity and limited application. , to achieve the effect of more reaction, low cost and uniform pore size distribution
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Take 38.5g of tetraethyl orthosilicate in a three-necked flask, add 21.3g of butyl titanate alcohol solution, stir at 80°C for 4h, dissolve 14.7g of nickel nitrate in 7ml of ethylene glycol to make a solution, add it to the above mixture and stir for 3h , add distilled water at a ratio (molar ratio) of ethyl orthosilicate: distilled water = 1:15, add absolute ethanol at a ratio (molar ratio) of ethyl orthosilicate: absolute ethanol = 1:3, and continue stirring for 2 hours , transferred to a dish to obtain a colorless and transparent wet gel, kept in an oven at 70°C for 30 hours to obtain a dry gel, then roasted in a muffle furnace at 600°C for 24 hours, ground and sieved to obtain a 40-60 mesh catalyst for use.
[0038] Put 10ml of the above 40~60mesh catalyst in a fixed bed reaction tube, adjust the hydrogen pressure to 1.0Mpa, slowly raise the temperature to 450°C, and the hydrogen volume space velocity is 2000h -1 , Under these conditions the catalyst was reduced for...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Take 38.5g of ethyl orthosilicate in a three-necked flask, add 18.6g of butyl titanate alcohol solution, stir at 80°C for 4 hours, dissolve 13g of nickel nitrate in 10ml of ethylene glycol to make a solution, and dissolve 0.04g of PdCl in 2ml of ethylene glycol 2, add to the above mixture and stir for 3 hours, add distilled water at the ratio (molar ratio) of ethyl orthosilicate: distilled water = 1:16, and add distilled water at the ratio (molar ratio) of ethyl orthosilicate: absolute ethanol = 1:2 Add absolute ethanol, continue to stir for 2 hours, transfer to a dish to obtain a colorless and transparent wet gel, keep it in an oven at 80°C for 30 hours to obtain a dry gel, then bake it in a muffle furnace at 600°C for 24 hours, grind and sieve to obtain 40~60 mesh catalysts are used for standby.
[0041] Put 10ml of the above 40~60mesh catalyst in a fixed bed reaction tube, adjust the hydrogen pressure to 1.0Mpa, slowly raise the temperature to 450°C, and the hydrogen...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Take 58.5g of ethyl orthosilicate in a three-necked flask, add 29g of butyl titanate alcohol solution, stir at 60°C for 4h, dissolve 13.5g of nickel nitrate in 10ml of ethylene glycol to make a solution, add it to the above mixture and stir for 3h, Add distilled water at a ratio (molar ratio) of ethyl orthosilicate: distilled water = 1:18, add absolute ethanol at a ratio (molar ratio) of ethyl orthosilicate: absolute ethanol = 1:2, and continue stirring for 2 hours. Transfer to a dish to obtain a colorless and transparent wet gel, keep it in an oven at 80°C for 30 hours to obtain a green dry gel, then bake it in a muffle furnace at 600°C for 24 hours, grind and sieve to obtain a 40-60 mesh catalyst for use.
[0044] Put 10ml of the above 40~60mesh catalyst in a fixed bed reaction tube, adjust the hydrogen pressure to 1.0Mpa, slowly raise the temperature to 450°C, and the hydrogen volume space velocity is 2000h -1 , Under these conditions the catalyst was reduced for 4h....
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