Grain storage quantity detection method for horizontal warehouse and shallow silo

A detection method and shallow warehouse technology, applied in the field of granary detection, can solve the problems of too many pressure sensors and high cost of the detection system

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-03
HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for detecting the quantity of grain stored in shallow and round warehouses in flat

Method used

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  • Grain storage quantity detection method for horizontal warehouse and shallow silo
  • Grain storage quantity detection method for horizontal warehouse and shallow silo
  • Grain storage quantity detection method for horizontal warehouse and shallow silo

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] In view of the characteristics of flat warehouses and shallow round warehouses, in order to further reduce the number of pressure sensors and reduce the cost of detection equipment and installation and maintenance under the condition of ensuring detection accuracy, an estimation based on the uniform pressure of the bottom surface of the granary is proposed. Method for predicting the weight of the granary.

[0028] In theory, assuming that the top surface of the granary pile is flat, the friction between the side of the granary and the grain is zero, and the pressure on the bottom surface is evenly distributed, then the weight of the grain pile W is

[0029] W=A B q B (1)

[0030] Among them, W is the weight of the grain pile; q B Is the pressure on the bottom of the granary; A B Is the area of ​​the bottom of the granary. For a granary with a rectangular bottom, A B =L L L W , Where L L ,L W They are the length and width of the bottom of the granary. For circular silo, A ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a grain storage quantity detection method for horizontal warehouses and shallow silos. The grain storage quantity detection method comprises the following steps of: firstly selecting specific pressure sensors to lay a grain warehouse pressure sensor detection network; distributing the pressure sensors along the side wall of the grain warehouse in the mode that all the pressure sensors are evenly-spaced laid at d meter distance from the side wall; and determining whether a grain warehouse is calibrated or not so as to obtain a calibration parameter and a grain warehouse weight prediction model, spreading the top surface of a grain pile in the grain warehouse after the grain warehouse is fully filled with the grain, detecting the average output valve of the pressure sensor at the bottom of the grain warehouse, and detecting the grain storage quantity of the grain warehouse according to an actually-tested bottom surface area of the grain warehouse, a bottom surface area of the calibrated grain warehouse and calibrated parameters by using a model so as to obtain an estimated value of the weight of the grain warehouse. According to the grain storage quantity detection method provided by the invention, the pressure sensors are required to be arranged on the bottom surface of the grain warehouse, and a compensating item of a side grain warehouse friction action is added into a bottom surface pressure estimating model in order to avoid using the side pressure sensor and accurately obtain the estimated value of the pressure of the bottom surface of the grain warehouse, so that the quantity of the sensors is obviously reduced, and the device detection cost and the installation and maintenance cost are reduced.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of granary detection, and relates to a method for detecting the quantity of grains stored in a shallow round warehouse in a flat warehouse. Background technique [0002] Food security includes quantity security and quality security. Food quantity online detection technology and system research and application are important guarantee technologies for national food quantity security. Research and application in this area are related to national food security, have important significance, and will produce huge social and economic benefits. [0003] Due to the important position of grain in national security, the online detection of grain pile quantity is required to be accurate, fast and reliable. At the same time, due to the huge amount of grain and the low price, online inspection equipment for the number of grain piles is required to be low-cost, simple and convenient. Therefore, the high precision, reliability a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01G17/00
Inventor 张德贤张元杨铁军傅洪亮樊超梁义涛杨卫东张苗王珂
Owner HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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