Vomitoxin hybridoma, monoclonal antibody, and preparation method and application of monoclonal antibody
A technology of monoclonal antibody and DON, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microorganism-based methods, anti-fungal/algae/lichen immunoglobulin, etc., can solve the problems of high harm, poor accuracy, and cumbersome processing for experimenters , to achieve the effect of easy popularization and application, high specificity and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Example 1 Deoxynivalenol complete antigen synthesis
[0018] (1) Deoxynivalenol hapten synthesis (synthetic technical route see figure 2 )
[0019] 20-100mg vomitoxin (purchased from Shanghai AMP Scientific Instrument Co., Ltd., article number CDFV-ALX-630-115-M001), with 1-3mol maleic anhydride, catalytic amount of DMAP, in 2-5ml toluene, at room temperature Stir and react at 80°C. After 8-20 hours, evaporate the solvent to dryness, acidify, extract, and recrystallize to obtain the vomitoxin hapten.
[0020] (2) Deoxynivalenol immune antigen synthesis
[0021] The immunogen was obtained by coupling the deoxynivalenol hapten with bovine serum albumin.
[0022] Dissolve 60mg of bovine serum albumin in 9.5ml of PBS (0.01mol / L, pH5.0) solution, add 12.5mg of EDC, add 10mg of vomitoxin hapten dissolved in 1ml of DMF, stir at room temperature for 1 hour, add 6mg of EDC, and place in the dark Stir the reaction overnight, dialyze with 0.01mol / LPBS for 3 days, change the d...
Embodiment 2
[0026] Example 2 Preparation of Deoxynivalenol Monoclonal Antibody
[0027] Mix the immune antigen obtained above with Freund's adjuvant (purchased from Sigma, product number F5881) at a ratio of 1:3, and immunize Balb / c mice aged 8-10 weeks, and inject subcutaneously at multiple points on the back of the neck. 150 μg / rat, two weeks after the second immunization, Freund's incomplete adjuvant (purchased from Sigma, product number F5506) was used, and the immunization dose was the same as above; 28 days later, the third immunization was used, Freund's incomplete adjuvant, and the immunization dose was the same as above, 31 Immunization was boosted two days later, and the immunogen was used directly for immunization.
[0028] Three days after the booster immunization, one immunized Balb / c mouse was taken, sacrificed by dislocation after orbital blood collection, the spleen was sterilized in 75% alcohol, and the spleen cell suspension was prepared, transferred to a 50ml centrifuge...
Embodiment 3
[0034] Example 3 Establishment of indirect ELISA method
[0035] (1) Antigen antibody titer determination
[0036] Dilute the vomitoxin-ovalbumin-coated antigen with PBS (pH7.4, 0.01mol / L) at 1:1000, 1:2000, 1:3000, 1:4000, 1:5000, and pack at 100 μl per well Incubate at 37°C for 2 hours, pour off the coating solution, wash twice with PBST, add 200 μl of blocking solution to each well, incubate at 37°C for 2 hours, pour off the liquid in the well, and set aside.
[0037] Add 50 μl / well of deoxynivalenol standard solution to the wells of the plate, and then add goat anti-mouse enzyme-labeled secondary antibody (purchased from Beijing Jibiai Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) diluted 1:4000 with PBS (pH7. Company) 50 μl / well, and then add the deoxynivalenol monoclonal diluted with PBS (pH7.4, 0.01mol / L) 1:3000, 1:6000, 1:12000, 1:24000, 1:48000, 1:96000 Antibody 50μl / well, react at 25°C for 30min, wash the plate 3 times with PBST, and pat dry.
[0038] After adding the chromogenic subs...
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