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Sea mud substitute for adult stichopus japonicus feeds

A substitute, sea mud technology, applied in animal feed, animal feed, application, etc., can solve the problems of no disinfection method and nutrient ratio, and achieve the effect of improving the environment and improving efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2013-10-16
QINGDAO QIHAO NUTRITION TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There is no effective disinfection method and nutrient ratio

Method used

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  • Sea mud substitute for adult stichopus japonicus feeds

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Mix 500g of bentonite, 60g of zeolite, 80g of medical stone, 70g of shell powder, 80g of natural sea mud powder, 70g of activated carbon powder, 80g of multivitamins, 50g of multivitamins, and 10g of ebony chips, and then crush them to more than 150 mesh.

[0022] Among them, bentonite, zeolite, medical stone, and ebony chips are all purchased by Qingdao Qihao Biological Company from related production enterprises; the shell powder is made by washing and air-drying oyster shells, scallop shells, and clam shells, mixing and pulverizing , of which oyster shells account for 50% by weight, scallop shells account for 20%, and clam shells account for 30%.

[0023] The natural sea mud powder is obtained by filtering, cooking, disinfecting and air-drying the sea mud collected in natural sea areas;

[0024] The composition and content of the compound vitamins are 30% vitamin A; 10% vitamin B 1 ;18% vitamin C; 15% vitamin D; 3% vitamin E; 3% vitamin K; 1% folic acid; 5% calcium ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Mix 300g of bentonite, 150g of zeolite, 130g of medical stone, 100g of shell powder, 60g of natural sea mud powder, 70g of activated carbon powder, 80g of compound vitamins, 80g of compound minerals, and 30g of ebony chips, then crush them to a size above 150 mesh to make sea mud substitution.

[0028] Bentonite, zeolite, medical stone, and ebony chips were all purchased by Qingdao Qihao Biological Company from related production enterprises;

[0029] The shell powder is mixed and pulverized after washing and air-drying 30% oyster shells, 40% scallop shells and 30% clam shells;

[0030] The natural sea mud powder is obtained by filtering, cooking, disinfecting and air-drying the sea mud collected in natural sea areas;

[0031] The composition and content of the compound vitamins are 15% vitamin A; 20% vitamin B 1 ;10% vitamin C; 20% vitamin D; 1% vitamin E; 8% vitamin K; 4% folic acid; 5% calcium pantothenate; 5% inositol; 10% niacin; 2% biotin;

[0032] The composit...

Embodiment 3

[0035] 320g bentonite, 110g zeolite, 90g medical stone, 80g shell powder, 70g natural sea mud powder, 70g activated carbon powder, 80g compound vitamin, 70g compound mineral, 20g ebony chips and 90g bacterial component; after mixing the components , crushed to more than 150 mesh.

[0036] Bentonite, zeolite, medical stone, and ebony chips were all purchased by Qingdao Qihao Biological Company from related production enterprises;

[0037] The shell powder is mixed and pulverized after washing and air-drying 42% oyster shells, 33% scallop shells and 25% clam shells;

[0038] The bacterial fraction included 38% marine Rhodotorula, 22% Saccharomyces cerevisiae and 40% photosynthetic bacteria.

[0039]For the above-mentioned bacterial components, which are bacteria used in aquaculture, commercial marine red yeast, brewer's yeast powder and photosynthetic bacteria can be directly purchased for preparation.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a sea mud substitute for adult stichopus japonicus feeds. The sea mud substitute comprises the following compositions in percentage by mass: 30-50% of bentonite, 6-15% of zeolite, 8-15% of medical stones, 7-20% of shell powder, 6-8% of natural sea mud powder, 7-10% of active carbon powder, 5-10% of compound vitamins, 5-10% of composite minerals and 1-3% of ceylon persimmon sawdust. The sea mud substitute disclosed by the invention is specifically prepared through simulating the habitat environment and situations under growth conditions of stichopus japonicus on the basis of analyzing the compositions of sea mud swallowed by stichopus japonicus under natural conditions, so that the problem that in production, high-quality sea mud is difficult to obtain and pathogenic bacteria are increased due to the application of sea mud in natural environment is solved. The sea mud substitute takes bentonite, zeolite and medical stones as matrixes, so that the sea mud substitute can provide sufficient mineral elements for the growth and ingestion of stichopus japonicus.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture bait, and in particular relates to a sea mud substitute used for the feed of japonicus japonicus. Background technique [0002] Since ancient times, sea cucumber, as a precious seafood, has been loved by Chinese consumers. And along with the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for sea cucumber is increasing. In order to meet people's consumption needs of sea cucumbers, artificial breeding of sea cucumbers has become the main direction of industrial development. With the vigorous development of sea cucumber farming, the research and development of sea cucumber feed related to it is also accelerating. However, due to the special ecological habits and feeding characteristics of sea cucumbers, the research and development of sea cucumber feed is more based on the formula of related aquatic feeds, which is often difficult to fully meet the nutritional needs of sea cucumbers, and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/175A23K1/14A23K1/16
Inventor 刘宝娟封福鲜李融陈京华陈伟苗又青
Owner QINGDAO QIHAO NUTRITION TECH
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