Cross-flow type layered drying machine

A dryer, cross-flow technology, applied in the direction of dryers, drying chambers/containers, drying gas arrangement, etc., can solve problems such as poor sanitary conditions, cumbersome procedures, skin damage, etc., to improve drying quality and penetration effect , the effect of preventing collusion

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-05-22
XINJIANG AGRI UNIV
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Aiming at the traditional drying method, it takes a long time to dry, the sanitary conditions are poor, the labor load of manual drying is large, the process is cumbersome, the material is not dried evenly when drying with a dryer, and the push is easy to cause skin damage, and when the drying temperature is high, the skin of red dates bursts, etc. Problem, designed a cross-flow layered dryer that uses the weight of the material to realize the self-flowing and tumbling process of the drying process

Method used

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  • Cross-flow type layered drying machine

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Embodiment Construction

[0010] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0011] In the embodiment shown in the figure, the cross-flow layered dryer consists of a heater 1, an induced draft fan 2, a main air duct 3, a discharge adjustment rod 4, a valve 5, a discharge plate 6, a base 7, and a perforated baffle 8 , body 9, angle adjuster 10, dehumidification channel 11, dehumidification adjustment plate 12, feed hopper 13, hinge 14, air intake adjustment plate 15 and secondary air duct 16 constitute. When the cross-flow jujube layered dryer is working, the opening size of the valve 5 can be changed by adjusting the position of the discharge adjustment rod 4 relative to the valve 5, so as to control the speed at which the red dates flow out of the body 9 and the drying time of the material in the body 9. The material flows to the discharge plate 6 through the control of the valve 5 . The hot air generated by the heater 1 enters the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cross-flow type layered drying machine, relates to an agricultural product processing machine and belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing. The cross-flow type layered drying machine aims at solving the problems that when a drying machine is used for drying materials, uneven drying and damage of the cuticles of the materials are easy to occur, the cuticles of the materials are burst when drying temperature is high and the like. The materials enter into the drying machine are separated into material layers with the same thickness due to the fact that baffles with holes are mounted in an intersect-arrayed mode and an inclined mode, self-flow and slow rolling of the materials are achieved by using the self-weight of the materials when hot wind crosses the layered material layer transversely, the cross section position of a moisture-exhaust adjusting plate relative to a moisture-exhaust channel is controlled, drying speed of the materials is controlled, the burst of the material when in a drying process can be avoided. The cross-flow type layered drying machine is simple in structure, high in work efficiency and good in evenness of material drying and can achieve continuous drying operation of the materials. The cross-flow type layered drying machine is suitable for drying operation of granular agricultural products such as dates and walnuts.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing, and in particular relates to a cross-flow layered dryer. Background technique [0002] Drying is an extremely important link in the deep processing of agricultural products such as jujubes and walnuts, which determines the quality and grade of agricultural products. The drying of red dates, walnuts, etc. is mainly done by traditional drying methods, and the degree of factory processing is low. When the traditional drying method is used for drying, it takes a long time, the sanitary conditions are poor, the labor load of manual drying is large, and the process is cumbersome. To solve problems such as skin bursting, a cross-flow layered dryer was proposed, which is of great significance for improving the drying uniformity and quality of red dates and walnuts, and reducing the processing loss rate of red dates. Contents of the invention [0003] Aiming at the traditional ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F26B21/00F26B17/12F26B25/08A23N12/08
Inventor 张学军鄢金山史增录张洪牟国良于蒙杰
Owner XINJIANG AGRI UNIV
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