Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method for smelting high nitrogen steel under ordinary pressure

A high-nitrogen steel and normal pressure technology, applied in the field of iron and steel metallurgy, can solve the problems of increased diffusion solid solution treatment, uneven composition, unstable composition control, etc., and achieve the effect of economical and efficient industrial production with good results

Active Publication Date: 2015-03-25
BEIJING BEIYE FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS CORP
View PDF3 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Obviously, this method has the risk of uneven composition and unstable composition control, and requires subsequent steps such as diffusion and solid solution treatment

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for smelting high nitrogen steel under ordinary pressure
  • Method for smelting high nitrogen steel under ordinary pressure
  • Method for smelting high nitrogen steel under ordinary pressure

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Example 1: See Table 1 for the chemical composition of high-nitrogen steel smelted in an 800 kg intermediate frequency induction furnace. Add manganese nitride at the end of smelting. The used manganese nitride has a solid size of 20mm, contains 88.3% manganese and 7.1% nitrogen.

[0029] Table 1 Chemical composition of high nitrogen steel smelted by medium frequency induction furnace (the rest is Fe) and nitrogen addition

[0030]

[0031] The smelting steps are as follows:

[0032] 1) Load alloy matrix elements into the melting furnace: pure iron, high carbon iron, metallic chromium, ferrochrome;

[0033] 2) Then heat up and melt. When the alloy material melts 80%, add carbon particles and high-carbon ferrochrome, and immediately cover the slag. The composition of the slag material is C a O: CaF 2 =7:3, the amount of CaO is 17kg; metal tungsten, metal niobium and metal molybdenum are added immediately after all the materials enter the molten pool;

[0034] 3) W...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Example 2: See Table 2 for the chemical composition of high nitrogen steel smelted in a 1.5t intermediate frequency induction furnace. Add manganese nitride at the end of smelting. The solid size of manganese nitride used is 30mm, containing 90.2% manganese and 6.5% nitrogen.

[0039] Table 2 Chemical composition of high nitrogen steel smelted by medium frequency induction furnace (the rest is Fe) and nitrogen addition

[0040]

[0041] The smelting steps are as follows:

[0042] 1) Load alloy matrix elements into the melting furnace: pure iron, high carbon iron, metallic chromium, ferrochrome;

[0043] 2) Then heat up and melt. When the alloy material melts 80%, add carbon particles and high-carbon ferrochrome, and immediately cover the slag. The composition of the slag material is CaO:CaF 2 =7:3, the amount of CaO is 36kg: metal tungsten, metal niobium and metal molybdenum are added immediately after all the materials enter the molten pool;

[0044] 3) When the...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Example 3: See Table 3 for the chemical composition of high nitrogen steel smelted in a 2t intermediate frequency induction furnace. Add manganese nitride at the end of smelting. The solid size of manganese nitride used is 70mm, containing 89.5% manganese and 6.8% nitrogen.

[0049] Table 3 Chemical composition of high nitrogen steel smelted by medium frequency induction furnace (the rest is Fe) and nitrogen addition

[0050]

[0051] The smelting steps are as follows:

[0052] 1) Load alloy matrix elements into the melting furnace: pure iron, high carbon iron, metallic chromium, ferrochrome;

[0053] 2) Then heat up and melt. When the alloy material melts 80%, add carbon particles and high-carbon ferrochrome, and immediately cover the slag. The composition of the slag material is CaO:CaF 2 =7:3, the amount of CaO is 45kg; metal tungsten, metal niobium and metal molybdenum are added immediately after all the materials enter the molten pool;

[0054] 3) When the tem...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
sizeaaaaaaaaaa
melting pointaaaaaaaaaa
decomposition temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of metallurgy of iron and steel, and in particular to a method for smelting high nitrogen steel containing manganese under ordinary pressure. The invention is characterized in that manganese nitride is used as a main intermediate alloy for adding nitrogen; manganese nitride is added in a later smelting stage; and temperature for adding the manganese nitride and tapping liquid steel are controlled at 1400-1600 DEG C. The method realizes better nitrogen addition effect than a nitrogen (N2) blowing or ammonia (NH3) method, has simple operation and does not require blowing pressurizing equipment. The method has better nitrogen addition effect than employment of a conventional ferrochrome nitride.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of iron and steel metallurgy, in particular to a method for smelting manganese-containing high-nitrogen steel under normal pressure. Background technique [0002] The production of high-nitrogen steel originated in the 1950s. The purpose is to save resources, replace nickel with nitrogen, and strengthen the alloy to improve the strength and corrosion resistance of the alloy. In recent years, high-nitrogen steel is considered to be the most valuable new material for research and development. one. With the continuous improvement and perfection of high nitrogen steel production technology, the variety and quantity of high nitrogen steel continue to increase. At present, the varieties of high-nitrogen steel developed and produced mainly include high-nitrogen austenitic stainless steel, high-nitrogen ferritic stainless steel, high-nitrogen duplex stainless steel, high-nitrogen mold steel, high-nitrogen high-speed steel, e...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21C5/52
CPCY02P10/20
Inventor 牛永吉白凤江徐静玉贾崇林李崇巍史世凤范强张永跃高春红李振瑞郭文东
Owner BEIJING BEIYE FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS CORP