Fast deployment and control heavy oil containment boom

Abstract

The invention provides a fast deployment and control heavy oil containment boom which comprises a plurality of oil containment boom units, wherein the oil containment boom units are connected in sequence to form an oil containment boom body. The upper area of each oil containment boom unit is a floating body zone, the middle area of each oil containment boom unit is a skirt zone, the lower area of each oil containment boom unit is provided with a counterweight chain, the floating body zone of each oil containment boom unit is at least provided with two inflation floating bodies, fast connector assemblies are arranged at two ends of each oil containment boom unit, and the adjacent oil containment boom units are connected through the fast connector assemblies respectively. Each inflation floating body is independent, and the adjacent inflation floating body can still keep the section of oil containment boom floating on the water if one inflation floating body is pierced. The adjacent oil containment boom units are fast connected through the fast connector assemblies respectively so that the oil containment boom units can be connected conveniently. The fast deployment and control heavy oil containment boom is fast in connection, can effectively achieve a fast launching and retrieval function and is especially applicable to the sea conditions with the wind speed at 25m / s and the tide at 4kn.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an oil containment boom, in particular to an oil containment boom for preventing the spread of oil pollution on the water surface. Background technique [0002] The vastness of the ocean and its huge water storage have long been the most stable ecosystems on Earth. However, in recent decades, with the development of the world's industry, the pollution of the ocean has become increasingly serious, causing great changes in the environment of local sea areas, and there is a trend of continued development. Seabed oil exploitation is one of the sources of marine pollution; in addition In recent years, the frequent occurrence of red tides has also sounded the alarm for the deterioration of pollution. The problem of marine pollution has become one of the hot spots of global concern today. [0003] At present, from the perspective of oil spill prevention and control measures in various countries in the world, the main means are to use...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The use of ordinary oil booms for containment and decontamination requires not only careful operation, but also control of the dragging speed and containment speed. The oil containment boom fails; this not only greatly increases the operating cost of oil containment and cleanup, but also delays the best time for cleanup, resulting in the failure of containment and control, failing to meet the requirements of rapid and effective emergency actions

At present, the strength of ordinary oil booms is relatively poor, and problems such as transverse fracture of the oil boom are prone to occur during application. Service life of oil boom

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