Fruit thinning medicament for pear tree and medicament fruit thinning method

A medicament and fruit thinning technology, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, biocides, etc., can solve the problems of farmers' economic losses, heavy workload, and decline in fruit quality, so as to ensure production and quality, and increase labor costs , the effect of increasing enthusiasm

Active Publication Date: 2013-10-16
山东省金春雨种业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, artificial fruit thinning is mostly used, especially when pear trees are formed in a large area. This method has a large workload and high labor costs. Therefore, it is difficult to hire helpers, which affects timely fruit thinning, resulting in small fruit shape and reduced fruit quality. , causing economic losses to farmers

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Example 1: The present embodiment provides a fruit thinning agent for pear trees. The parts by weight of the agent components are: sodium naphthalene acetate: 6 parts; ethephon: 6 parts; potassium fertilizer: 2 parts; and phosphate fertilizer: 1 part.

[0024] The method of using the above-mentioned medicament to carry out medicament thinning of pear trees is:

[0025] (1) Mix the components in parts by weight in the above technical solution with 1000 times of water, and mix them uniformly to form a fruit thinning agent.

[0026] (2) Spray the chemical solution prepared in step (1) on the leaves of the pear tree after 15-20 days of flower fall, spray once every 3 to 5 days, and spray 3 times in a row, and when spraying the chemical , Spray evenly downward from the fixed crown.

[0027] In the process of chemical fruit thinning, no watering is required after the first and second spraying of the chemical, and watering is carried out 24 hours after the third spraying of ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Example 2: This embodiment provides a kind of fruit thinning agent for pear trees. The parts by weight of the agent components are: sodium naphthalene acetate: 8 parts; ethephon: 8 parts; potassium fertilizer: 4 parts; and phosphate fertilizer: 2 parts.

[0030] The method for carrying out medicament fruit thinning to pear tree is the same as embodiment in the present embodiment.

Embodiment 3

[0031] Example 3: This embodiment provides a fruit thinning agent for pear trees. The parts by weight of the agent components are: sodium naphthalene acetate: 9 parts; ethephon: 9 parts; potassium fertilizer: 5 parts; and phosphate fertilizer: 3 parts.

[0032] The method for carrying out medicament fruit thinning to pear tree is the same as embodiment in the present embodiment.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fruit thinning medicament for a pear tree. The medicament comprises the following components in parts by weight: 6-9 parts of pimacol, 6-9 parts of ethephon, 2-5 parts of potash fertilizers and 1-3 parts of phosphorus fertilizers. A medicament fruit thinning method applied to the pear tree by utilizing the medicament comprises the following steps of: (1) uniformly mixing the components in parts by weight according to the claim 1 with water with the 1000-time weight of the components, so as to prepare the fruit thinning medicament; (2) spraying the medicament prepared in the step (1) to the surfaces of leaves of the pear tree after 15-20 days of a flower drop period of the pear tree, wherein the medicament is sprayed in each 3-5 days and is continuously sprayed for three times; and (3) carrying out manual thinning supplementation by utilizing a fruit thinning shear after medicament fruit thinning is finished for 10-20 days, and leaving a fruit in each inflorescence. Compared with a manual fruit thinning process, the medicament fruit thinning method has the advantages that the speed is fast, the wasting of human and material resources is reduced, and fruits are immediately tinned, so that the yield and the quality of the fruits are guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fruit thinning method for fruit trees, in particular to a medicinal fruit thinning method for pear trees. Background technique [0002] Adult trees have a large amount of flowers and many fruits. Only by thinning vegetables and fruits can the amount of flowers be adjusted to achieve a reasonable load on the tree, to ensure the quality of the fruit and the differentiation of flower buds in the current year, and to prevent the occurrence of small and large years. At present, artificial fruit thinning is mostly used, especially when pear trees are formed in a large area. This method has a large workload and high labor costs. Therefore, it is difficult to hire helpers, which affects timely fruit thinning, resulting in small fruit shape and reduced fruit quality. , causing economic losses to farmers. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01N57/20A01P21/00A01G7/06
Inventor 窦永敏糜林
Owner 山东省金春雨种业科技有限公司
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