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A multi-channel sinusoidal signal generator and multi-channel sinusoidal signal generation method

A sinusoidal signal, multi-channel technology, applied in the direction of electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of low frequency of sinusoidal signal, jitter, affecting waveform quality, etc., and achieve the effect of easy channel number, low hardware cost and low device cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-06
HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the SPWM signal is directly generated by digital logic, there will be three problems: first, the frequency of the triangle wave generated by digital logic cannot be too high, which directly determines that the frequency of the sinusoidal signal is relatively low. The frequency of the sine signal is lower; second, the state of the SPWM signal will change multiple times within a sine wave cycle, resulting in jitter. When the amplitude is small, the jitter will seriously affect the waveform quality; third, the SPWM signal needs to use a sine wave data, it needs to occupy memory resources, which in turn severely restricts the increase in the number of sinusoidal signal channels
[0005] To sum up, the existing multi-channel signal generation methods and implementation technologies cannot directly generate signals with more than ten channels. When the number of channels increases, multiple programmable logic devices need to work in parallel, which will cause output signals due to different sources of clocks. and the problem of not being able to actually sync

Method used

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  • A multi-channel sinusoidal signal generator and multi-channel sinusoidal signal generation method
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  • A multi-channel sinusoidal signal generator and multi-channel sinusoidal signal generation method

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Embodiment 1

[0039] to combine image 3 , The 56-channel sinusoidal signal generating circuit of the present invention is composed of a single-chip FPGA device EP2C8Q208 and 56 completely identical analog signal conversion units. figure 2 The FPGA in it has built-in interface circuit, clock system generating circuit, and 56 control logic units with the same structure. The frequency of the external crystal oscillator is 40MHz, and the frequency multiplied by the digital phase-locked loop is 280MHz system clock Fsys; FBAS is the fundamental frequency square wave with a frequency of 140kHz after Fsys is even-numbered, and FBAS is buffered and output through multiple FPGA pins to meet the needs of 56 channels. Driver requirements. Its working principle has been discussed in detail in the summary of the invention.

[0040] Figure 4 for image 3 The functional block diagram of the control logic unit in , and its working principle has been discussed in detail in the summary of the invention...

Embodiment 2

[0043] to combine Figure 6 , The 120-channel sinusoidal signal generating circuit of the present invention is composed of a single-chip FPGA device EP2C20F484 and 120 identical analog signal conversion units. Figure 5 The FPGA in it has built-in interface circuit, clock system generation circuit, and 120 control logic units with the same structure. After FBAS buffers, it outputs through multiple pins of FPGA to meet the driving requirements of 120 channels. The functional indicators of each control logic unit and analog conversion unit are consistent with those of the first embodiment.

Embodiment 3

[0045] to combine Figure 7 , The 10-channel sinusoidal signal generating circuit of the present invention is composed of a single-chip CPLD device EPM1270T144 and 10 identical analog signal conversion units.

[0046] Figure 7 The CPLD has built-in interface circuit, clock generation circuit, and 10 control logic units with the same structure. 50MHz external crystal oscillator frequency direct system clock Fsys, no digital phase-locked loop; Fsys is divided by 2048 to the fundamental frequency square wave FBAS. Each control logic unit generates an amplitude control signal PWM and a phase frequency control signal FSET. The microprocessor sets the parameters of each channel as follows: 16Bit amplitude word, 36Bit frequency word, 12Bit phase word, the normal operating frequency of the phase frequency control signal FSET is variable within the range of 20kHz based on the FBAS frequency, and the sinusoidal signal frequency band generated by each channel is within 20kHz. Analog ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-channel sinusoidal signal generator and a method for generating multi-channel sinusoidal signals, which can directly generate tens or even hundreds of channels of sinusoidal signals, and the amplitude, frequency and initial phase of each signal can be digitally set; All or several channel signals are synchronized, and the phase difference can be set between signals of the same frequency. The waveform generation circuit is composed of a single-chip programmable logic device and multiple analog units; each analog unit is controlled by an amplitude control signal, a phase frequency control signal, and a common fundamental frequency square wave signal; the programmable logic device drives the N-channel analog unit The number of control lines is at least 2N+1. The waveform generation circuit of the present invention does not use memory, DAC, and analog multiplier, but only uses one programmable logic device, N analog multi-way switches, N four op-amps, and N dual op-amps, and the hardware cost is low, and the analog circuit Simple. It is especially suitable for applications that require one or more features such as a large number of channels, channel synchronization, and channel isolation.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a multi-channel sinusoidal signal generator, in particular to a multi-channel sinusoidal signal generator with features as high as tens or even hundreds, requiring synchronization and the like. (2) Background technology [0002] The sinusoidal signal generator is the most basic signal generator. Because it can generate sinusoidal signals with variable amplitude, frequency and phase, it is usually used as an excitation source in electronic test systems and is widely used in power system simulation, sonar excitation, In applications such as medical diagnosis, it is necessary to apply multiple sinusoidal signals, and sometimes it is necessary to maintain a synchronous relationship and a certain phase relationship between the signals, which requires the use of a multi-channel sinusoidal signal generator. [0003] The existing multi-channel function / arbitrary waveform generator can be used as a multi-channel sinusoidal signal ge...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H03B28/00
Inventor 童子权于晓洋任丽军于海涛汪俊杰姜月明
Owner HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH