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Special additive for raw material culture of pleurotus ostreatus and coprinus comatus

A technology of Coprinus comatus and additives, applied in application, fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, etc., can solve problems such as unsatisfactory effects, chaotic additives, and inappropriate proportions

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-03-05
HEZE UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, raw material cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus and Coprinus comatus not only needs to add fertilizer and micro-fertilizer for balanced nutrition, but also needs to add drugs to prevent insects, insects, bacteria and bacteria.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1: additive preparation

[0015] Preparation of group A: 50kg of raw gypsum, 50kg of calcium superphosphate, 50kg of urea, 0.5kg of 4.5% beta-cypermethrin EC and 0.25kg of 50% phoxim EC; mix well to get ready.

[0016] B group formulation: magnesium sulfate 3kg, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 4.2g, manganese sulfate 2.7g, zinc sulfate 1.7g, copper sulfate 0.1g, sodium tetraborate 1.3g, ammonium molybdate 0.25g, sodium dichloroisocyanurate 5kg, sodium sulfate 5kg, mix well, and get it.

Embodiment 2

[0017] Embodiment 2: pure cottonseed shell cultivation oyster mushroom:

[0018] 1000kg of cottonseed hulls, 1300kg of water, pre-wet the cottonseed hulls and mix well, then add the additives the next day. Mixing procedure: 30kg of component A and 1.3kg of component B are pre-mixed evenly, and then mixed into the pre-wetted cottonseed hulls. In this embodiment, the germination success rate is 97%, and the biotransformation rate is 183%.

Embodiment 3

[0019] Embodiment 3: pure corn cob cultivation Coprinus comatus:

[0020] Corn cob 800kg, wheat bran 200kg, water 1500kg. Pre-wet the cobs and mix in the additives the next day. Mixing procedure: 30kg of component A and 1.3kg of component B are pre-mixed evenly, and then mixed into the pre-wet corn cob. In this embodiment, the success rate of germination is 99%, and the biotransformation rate is 128%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special additive for raw material culture of pleurotus ostreatus and coprinus comatus. A formula comprises an A component and a B component, wherein the A component comprises 1000g of raw gypsum, 1000g of calcium superphosphate, 1000g of urea, 10g of 4.5% high-effect cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate and 5g of 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate; and the B component comprises 30g of magnesium sulfate, 0.042g of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, 0.027g of manganese sulfate, 0.017g of zinc sulfate, 0.001g of copper sulfate, 0.013g of sodium tetraborate, 0.0025g of ammonium molybdate, 50g of sodium dichloroisocyanurate and 50g of sodium sulfate. The formula of a culture medium, disclosed by the invention, has obvious insect prevention and insect killing effects, and can ensure that insect pests can be basically avoided during hyphae period and fruiting period; a sterilization scheme based on the sodium dichloroisocyanurate is adopted, and the whole sterilization process can be always prevented from being polluted by mixed bacteria; the matching is reasonable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of edible fungus production, and in particular relates to a special additive for raw material cultivation of oyster mushrooms and Coprinus comatus. Background technique [0002] Edible fungus production has become a large field in vegetable production, and great development and progress have been made in decades, but many new problems continue to appear. For example, the quality and unit yield of edible fungi have increased slowly; the difficulty of pest control has increased; environmental protection has also raised many new problems. At present, raw material cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus and Coprinus comatus not only needs to add fertilizer and micro-fertilizer for balanced nutrition, but also needs to add medicine to prevent insects, insects, bacteria and bacteria. After trial and error, analysis and derivation, and precise calculation, we have developed a new additive. After several years of application, t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/02C05G3/00C05G3/60
Inventor 王尚荣郁章玉周天华张远浩王娟王广峰
Owner HEZE UNIV
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