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Plate heat exchanger and heat pump device

A technology of plate heat exchanger and wave part, which is applied in the direction of heat exchange equipment safety device, heat exchanger shell, indirect heat exchanger, etc., can solve the problems of plate heat exchanger damage, no space for water expansion, etc., to prevent damage effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-25
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, for example, if the water gradually freezes from the center of the flow path, and finally freezes in the closed area near the refrigerant inflow and outflow ports, there is no room for water to expand.
Therefore, when the water freezes, a force is applied to the heat transfer plates in the stacking direction, and the heat transfer plates are likely to peel off and damage the plate heat exchanger.

Method used

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  • Plate heat exchanger and heat pump device
  • Plate heat exchanger and heat pump device
  • Plate heat exchanger and heat pump device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach 1

[0045] The basic structure of the plate heat exchanger 30 of Embodiment 1 is demonstrated.

[0046] figure 1 is a side view of the plate heat exchanger 30 . figure 2 It is a front view (a figure seen from the stacking direction) of the reinforcing side plate 1 . image 3 is the front view of heat transfer plate 2 (first plate). Figure 4 is a front view of the heat transfer plate 3 (second plate). Figure 5 It is a front view of the side plate 4 for reinforcement. Figure 6 It is a figure which shows the state which laminated|stacked the heat transfer plate 2 and the heat transfer plate 3. Figure 7 It is an exploded perspective view of the plate heat exchanger 30 .

[0047] In Embodiment 1, the heat transfer plates 2 and 3 are different heat transfer plates manufactured using different molds, for example.

[0048] Such as figure 1 As shown, the plate heat exchanger 30 alternately stacks heat transfer plates 2 and heat transfer plates 3 . In addition, in the plate hea...

Embodiment approach 2

[0085] In Embodiment 1, the first outflow port 10 and the second outflow port 12 sides of the heat transfer plates 2 and 3 are not particularly described. In Embodiment 2, the first outflow port 10 and the second outflow port 12 sides of the heat transfer plates 2 and 3 will be described.

[0086] Figure 21 to Figure 23 It is a figure which shows the heat transfer plate 2 of Embodiment 2. Figure 21 It is a partial front view showing a part of the heat transfer plate 2 according to the second embodiment. exist Figure 8 In, the first inflow port 9 and the second inflow port 11 side of the heat transfer plate 2 are shown, and in Figure 21 In , the first outflow port 10 and the second outflow port 12 side of the heat transfer plate 2 are shown. Figure 22 yes Figure 21 The H-H' section view. Figure 23 yes Figure 21 The I-I' section view.

[0087] Figure 24 to Figure 26 It is a figure which shows the heat transfer plate 3 of Embodiment 2. Figure 24 It is a partia...

Embodiment approach 3

[0098] In Embodiment 3, a case where a type of heat transfer plates are alternately laminated in different directions to form a plate heat exchanger will be described. Changing the direction of the heat transfer plate means to rotate the heat transfer plate by 180 degrees so as to replace the positions of the first inflow port 9 and the second outflow port 12 .

[0099]In addition, the plate heat exchanger 30 of Embodiment 3 has the same shape as that of the plate heat exchanger 30 of Embodiment 2 in principle, and only the relationship between the top width and the bottom width of the corrugated portion is different. Therefore, here, only the relationship between the top width and the bottom width of the wave-shaped portion will be described.

[0100] Since a plate heat exchanger is formed by stacking one type of heat transfer plate alternately in different directions, the heat transfer plates 2 and 3 are of the same type and differ only in direction.

[0101] Therefore, the...

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PUM

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Abstract

To prevent a plate heat exchanger from being damaged by freezing of a fluid in the plate heat exchanger. Heat transfer plates 2 each include, in a portion thereof forming a heat-exchanging passage, a corrugated portion 15 including a plurality of top parts and a plurality of bottom parts provided alternately from a side thereof having a first inlet 9 toward a side thereof having a first outlet 10. The heat transfer plate 2 also includes a corrugated portion 19 connected to the corrugated portion 15, the corrugated portion 19 being provided on a side of a second inlet 11 that faces the heat-exchanging passage. The top parts of the corrugated portion 15 and the top parts of the corrugated portion 19 each have a planar shape. The top parts of the corrugated portion 15 has a larger width than the top parts of the corrugated portion 19 in a direction perpendicular to ridges of the corrugated portions.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a plate heat exchanger formed by laminating a plurality of heat transfer plates. Background technique [0002] There is known a plate heat exchanger in which substantially rectangular plates having four corners provided with passage holes serving as inlets and outlets for water or refrigerant are stacked, and the flow paths for water flow and the flow paths for refrigerant flow alternate along the stacking direction. It is formed between adjacent plates (see Patent Document 1). In this plate heat exchanger, the flow path of water is closed in the vicinity of the passage holes that serve as the inflow and outflow ports of the refrigerant. [0003] prior art literature [0004] patent documents [0005] Patent Document 1: Japanese PCT Publication No. 2009-500588 [0006] When the plate heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, water may freeze in the plate heat exchanger. When water freezes, it expands by about 9%. F...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F28F3/04
CPCF28F3/08F25B30/02F28D9/005F28F3/046F28F9/026F28F2265/14
Inventor 伊东大辅
Owner MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP