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A kind of bacterial strain producing citric acid and method for preparing citric acid by fermentation

A technology of citric acid and strains, applied in the field of fermentation engineering, can solve the problems of high cost, difficult removal of pigment substances, and unsatisfactory results

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-17
安徽丰原集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the removal of pigment substances is difficult and costly, and the result is not very satisfactory. Therefore, it is of great practical significance for citric acid enterprises to find a simple, convenient and low-cost method for citric acid neutralization wastewater utilization.

Method used

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  • A kind of bacterial strain producing citric acid and method for preparing citric acid by fermentation
  • A kind of bacterial strain producing citric acid and method for preparing citric acid by fermentation
  • A kind of bacterial strain producing citric acid and method for preparing citric acid by fermentation

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The screening of embodiment 1 bacterial strain

[0032] (1) Separation and purification of strains: Aspergillus niger (Aspergillus niger, preservation number CGMCCNO.6465) was used as the starting strain. Under aseptic conditions, it was diluted and separated, spread on the plate medium, and stored at 36°C±1 Cultivate for 40 hours at ℃;

[0033] Described plate medium is PDA potato medium, wherein 12% of potato juice, 3% of glucose, 2% of agar are prepared using neutralized waste water instead of tap water;

[0034] (2) Expansion culture of strains: After the single colonies on the plate have been cultured, select several groups of single colonies that have grown from the cultured plates and inoculate them on the slant medium of the test tube, and culture at 36°C±1°C for 5 days;

[0035] Described plate medium is PDA potato medium, wherein 13% of potato juice, 2% of glucose, 2% of agar are prepared using neutralized waste water instead of tap water;

[0036] (3) Strai...

experiment example 1

[0040] Experimental Example 1: Investigation of Acid Production Levels in Different Shake Flask Fermentation Cultures

[0041] 1) Effects of shake flask fermentation media prepared with different solutions on the acid production level of the strain

[0042] Aspergillus niger (Aspergillus niger, preservation number CGMCC NO.6465) and the strain obtained in Example 1 were subjected to shake-flask fermentation acid production tests in shake-flask fermentation medium 1 and 2, respectively, and the specific results are shown in Table 1.

[0043] Among them, shake flask fermentation conditions: 36°C±1°C, shaker speed 320rpm / min, culture for 96h;

[0044]The shake flask fermentation medium 1: the corn flour raw material is adjusted to a powder slurry ratio of 20%, α-amylase is added, liquefied, filtered, and the obtained filtrate is used as a base material, and it is prepared by using tap water, wherein the pH before sterilization is 6 .02, pH5.59 after sterilization, total sugar 0....

Embodiment 2 Embodiment 1

[0054] The method for producing citric acid in the 50L fermenter of embodiment 2 embodiment 1 gained bacterial strains

[0055] (1) Expansion culture: take the strain obtained in Example 1 as the starting strain, insert the slant of the subculture test tube for the first expansion culture, the culture condition is 36°C±1°C, and the culture time is 5d; then the cultivated slant Put the spores into the bran yeast bottle for the second expansion culture, the culture condition is 36°C±1°C, and the culture time is 7 days;

[0056] (2) Preparation of spore suspension: wash the spores cultivated in step (1) to prepare a suspension, and the number of spores per gram of bran koji is 3×10 10 , pour the spore suspension steel bottle under aseptic conditions for standby;

[0057] (3) Seed tank cultivation: Put the spore suspension obtained in step (2) into a citric acid seed tank for cultivation. The cultivation conditions are: 36°C±1°C, ventilation ratio 1:1, tank pressure 0.5MPa, The ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bacterial strain for producing citric acid. The bacterial strain is classified and named as aspergillus niger and collected in China center for type culture collection (CCTCC), and has a collection number of CGMCC No. 8368. The invention further provides a method for obtaining the bacterial strain and a method for producing citric acid. The aspergillus niger is bred and domesticated to screen out the bacterial strain which is better in neutralization wastewater tolerance and cannot be influenced in normal acidogenic fermentation capability, and neutralization wastewater is used to replace tap water in the fermentation production process of citric acid by the characteristics of the bacterial strain, so that the purposes of reducing the production cost and alleviating the environmental pollution are achieved on the premise of guaranteeing the acid production level.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a bacterial strain for producing citric acid and a method for preparing citric acid by fermentation, belonging to the field of fermentation engineering. Background technique [0002] Citric acid is the largest acid among organic acids. Due to its excellent physical and chemical properties, it is widely used in medicine, chemistry, electronics, textiles, petroleum, leather, construction, photography, plastics, casting and ceramics and other industrial fields. [0003] In the prior art, citric acid is generally obtained from citric acid fermentation broth by calcium salt extraction. However, due to the inherent characteristics of the citric acid production process, the high-concentration wastewater generated during the production process has become a restrictive factor for the development of this industry. The high-concentration wastewater discharged from the production process of citric acid mainly comes from the neutralization...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/14C12P7/48C12R1/685
CPCY02P20/582
Inventor 李荣杰尚海涛杨为华邓远德徐斌穆晓玲李维理纪传侠
Owner 安徽丰原集团有限公司