Polyamide compositions for personal care
一种个人护理、聚酰胺的技术,应用在含聚酰胺的浓缩液和乳液领域
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[0067] Preparation of Hydrophobic Polyamides: General Procedure
[0068] The polyamides used in the examples and comparative examples of the present invention were prepared by the following methods.
[0069] The reactants listed in Table 1 and Table 2 were combined and stirred to produce a homogeneous mixture. The reaction temperature was gradually increased to 220°C, and the heating was continued for 4-6h while removing the water of reaction. The progress of the reaction is monitored by periodic sample analysis for acid number and / or amine number. Polyamides A-H, J and K were used to prepare compositions according to the invention, while polyamides L, M, N, P and Q were used to prepare comparative compositions.
[0070] Alcohol Compatibility:
[0071] Evaluation of polyamide resins for their potential as film formers for ethanol-based continuous sunscreen sprays. Ethanol SD-40 (200proof, 48 grams) and polyamide resin (2.0 g) were mixed and heated to reflux on a hot plate....
Embodiment 1
[0081] Ethanol-Based Spray Sunscreen (SPF70): The Room-Temperature Method
[0082] In a vessel, the components indicated for phase A (see below) were mixed and heated to ~45°C with stirring until the solid actives (avobenzone and benzophenone-3) dissolved and formed a homogeneous solution. Phase A was then cooled to ~40°C. Separately, the Phase B components (30:70 hydrophobic polyamide / ethanol blend, ethanol and glycerin) were combined and blended at room temperature. Phase A was then added to Phase B with stirring and blended to form a clear solution.
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Embodiment 3
[0090] Ethanol-Based Spray Sunscreen (SPF70): The Hot Method
[0091] In a vessel, combine the components indicated for Phase A (see below) and heat to ~85°C with stirring. The solution was mixed until the polyamide melted and incorporated into the organic active oil phase. Phase A was then cooled to ~40°C. The mixture of phase B, ethanol and glycerin was then added to phase A, and the mixture was mixed at room temperature until a clear homogeneous solution was obtained.
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