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A three-dimensional cultivation method for interplanting Phellodendron barbatus

A technology of three-dimensional cultivation and Cork, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of limiting production potential, lack of management methods for interplanting cultivation of Cork and Chonglou, influence of cultivation effect, etc., and achieves high popularization and application. Value, standardized operation, the effect of improving output and quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-06
WEIXIN COUNTY HENGFA FOREST RESOURCES DEVCO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, in the existing interplanting research of Chinese herbal medicine, there is still a lack of a systematic and standardized management method for the interplanting cultivation of Phellodendron Phellodendron and Pachyphylla, which limits the full potential of production and affects the cultivation effect.

Method used

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  • A three-dimensional cultivation method for interplanting Phellodendron barbatus
  • A three-dimensional cultivation method for interplanting Phellodendron barbatus
  • A three-dimensional cultivation method for interplanting Phellodendron barbatus

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] The plants used for interplanting are:

[0057] Phellodendron: Phellodendron amurense ( Phellodendron chinense Schneid.) Annual seedlings, height ≥ 50cm, ground diameter ≥ 1cm, root length ≥ 35cm, and the number of lateral roots longer than 5cm ≥ 20.

[0058] Chonglou: Yunnan Chonglou ( Parisyunnanensis Franch.) Two to three-year-old tubers with germination ability, after drying, mixed with plant ash.

[0059] The site type is: altitude 900~1100m, annual average temperature 12~17°, slope position is downward, slope aspect is shady slope, slope 10~15°, soil is yellow soil, thickness is medium to thick layer, parent rock is sandstone, The texture is sandy loam, moist and loose, the gravel content is 8-10%, and the pH value is 5.6-7.8.

[0060] First of all, the forest land should be cleared in a strip-like manner along the contour line with a width of 4m. Shrubs and weeds should be cut down. Impurities and residues should be removed after harvesting the previous crop...

Embodiment 2

[0070] The plants used for interplanting are:

[0071] Phellodendron: Phellodendron amurense ( Phellodendron chinense Schneid.) Same as Example 1.

[0072] Chonglou: Yunnan Chonglou ( Parisyunnanensis Franch.) With embodiment 1.

[0073] Site type is the same as embodiment 1.

[0074] First of all, the forest land should be cleared in a strip-like manner along the contour line with a width of 3.5m. Shrubs and weeds should be cut down. Impurities and residues should be removed after harvesting the previous crops and burned to prevent or reduce pests and diseases; 2000kg of livestock manure, spread evenly; then spread poisonous cicadas according to the amount and method in the instruction manual; then plow the soil deeply for more than 30cm once to kill pests and eggs in the soil; then expose the soil for one month to kill insects Eggs and bacteria; when treating Phellodendron cork seedlings before transplanting, you can apply dyson zinc according to the dosage and method ...

Embodiment 3

[0084] The plants used for interplanting are:

[0085] Phellodendron: Phellodendron amurense ( Phellodendron chinense Schneid.) Same as Example 1.

[0086] Chonglou: Yunnan Chonglou ( Parisyunnanensis Franch.) With embodiment 1.

[0087] Site type is the same as embodiment 1.

[0088] First of all, clear the forest land, adopt the method of clearing along the contour line with a width of 4.5m, cut down the shrubs and weeds, remove the impurities and residues after harvesting the previous crops, and burn them with fire to prevent or reduce pests and diseases; Spread 3000kg of oily soil evenly; then spread cypermethrin according to the dosage and method in the instruction manual; then plow the soil once more than 30cm deep to kill pests and eggs in the soil; then expose the soil for one month to kill insect eggs, Bacteria: When treating Phellodendron seedlings before transplanting, polyoxin can be applied according to the dosage and method in the instruction manual to furt...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional cultivation method for interplanting Phellodendron barbatus. The cultivation method includes the cultivation of Phellodendron cork, the cultivation of double building, field management, fertilization management, irrigation management and pest control. The interplanting is carried out in winter and spring, and the type of site with thick layers of low mountain yellow soil is selected. The cortex is prepared in a hole shape, and the height of transplanted seedlings is ≥ 50 cm and the ground diameter is ≥ 1 cm. Make a furrow between the rows of Phellodendron cypress, and transplant the tubers with buds of Chonglou to the furrow. 2 months and 6 months after planting, the survival rate of Cortex Phellodendron and Pythium cerevisiae was investigated, and seedlings were replenished, weeding, soil loosening, and pest control were carried out in a timely manner. When the shading degree of cork cypress is more than 65%, pruning, crossing or thinning to adjust the shading degree; topdressing once in the growing season and winter, watering in time after planting and in the dry season, and smooth drainage in the rainy season. The three-dimensional cultivation method realizes the compound and targeted optimized cultivation of Phellodendron Phellodendri and Chrysanthemum chinensis, improves the yield and quality of the two kinds of medicinal materials, has significant economic benefits, and is of high value for popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting Chinese herbal medicines, further belongs to the technical field of interplanting Chinese herbal medicines, and in particular relates to a three-dimensional cultivation method for interplanting Phellodendron barbatus. Background technique [0002] Interplanting of Chinese herbal medicine is a high-yield and efficient compound management model. By changing the single planting mode, the organic combination of Chinese herbal medicine production with different growth characteristics is of great significance for making full use of tending resources and improving the yield and quality of medicinal materials. In recent years, the research on the interplanting cultivation mode of Chinese herbal medicine has made great progress, and there are relatively rich cultivation experience in the cultivation of some varieties in production, but the research on interplanting technology is still in the exploratory st...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 熊启华马廷光
Owner WEIXIN COUNTY HENGFA FOREST RESOURCES DEVCO LTD
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