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A kind of cultivation method of shiitake mushroom under high temperature in summer

A cultivation method and technology of shiitake mushrooms, which are applied in the field of summer high-temperature shiitake mushroom cultivation, can solve the problems of high cost of cooling and moisturizing, adverse effects on mushroom quality, and poor cooling and moisturizing effects, so as to ensure the quality of mushrooms, improve cooling and moisturizing effects, and facilitate production The effect of homework

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-01
JIANGSU TIANFENG BIOLOGICAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for cultivating shiitake mushrooms in summer due to the poor effect of cooling and moisturizing in the prior art, which is likely to adversely affect the quality of the mushrooms, and the cooling and moisturizing needs to consume a lot of manpower and water and electricity resources. A method for cultivating shiitake mushrooms at high temperature in summer with good cooling and moisturizing effect, high mushroom quality and saving a lot of manpower and water and electricity resources

Method used

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  • A kind of cultivation method of shiitake mushroom under high temperature in summer

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Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment 1: A method for cultivating shiitake mushrooms at high temperature in summer, including the following process steps: (1) Compost preparation: the solid part of the compost is made of the following materials in weight percentage: 16% bran, 82% sawdust and 2% gypsum, Add water to the solid part of the compost and mix it evenly to obtain a compost, and the weight ratio of the added water to the solid part of the compost is 1.2:1;

[0039] (2) Culture material bagging: immediately put the culture material prepared in step (1) into the mushroom bag, and the weight of each mushroom bag after filling is 1.7kg;

[0040] (3) Sterilization of compost: stack the loaded edible fungus bags vertically up and down in an atmospheric pressure sterilization stove for sterilization, and air passages are provided in the middle and around the atmospheric pressure sterilization stove; The temperature in the atmospheric pressure sterilization furnace reaches 95 o C, maintain steri...

Embodiment 2

[0052] A method for cultivating shiitake mushrooms at high temperature in summer, including the following process steps: (1) Preparation of compost: the solid part of the compost is made of the following materials in weight percentage: 20% of bran, 78% of sawdust and 2% of gypsum. Add water to the solid part of the material and mix evenly to obtain the compost, and the weight ratio of the added water to the solid part of the compost is 1.3:1;

[0053] (2) Culture material bagging: immediately put the culture material prepared in step (1) into the mushroom bag, and the weight of each mushroom bag after filling is 1.75kg;

[0054] (3) Sterilization of compost: stack the loaded edible fungus bags vertically up and down in an atmospheric pressure sterilization stove for sterilization, and air passages are provided in the middle and around the atmospheric pressure sterilization stove; The temperature in the atmospheric pressure sterilization furnace reaches 97 o C, maintain steril...

Embodiment 3

[0066] A method for cultivating shiitake mushrooms under high temperature in summer, comprising the following process steps:

[0067] (1) Compost preparation: the solid part of the compost is made of the following materials in weight percentage: 18% bran, 81% sawdust and 1% gypsum, and water is added to the solid part of the compost and mixed evenly to obtain the compost, and The weight ratio of the added water to the solid part of the compost is 1.4:1;

[0068] (2) Culture material bagging: immediately put the culture material prepared in step (1) into the mushroom bag, and the weight of each mushroom bag after filling is 1.85kg;

[0069] (3) Sterilization of compost: stack the loaded edible fungus bags vertically up and down in an atmospheric pressure sterilization stove for sterilization, and air passages are provided in the middle and around the atmospheric pressure sterilization stove; The temperature in the atmospheric pressure sterilization furnace reaches 99 o C, mai...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for culturing shiitake mushrooms at high temperature in summer. The method comprises the following process steps of culture material preparation, culture material bagging, culture material sterilization, culture material cooling, inoculation and bagging, spawn running management, fruiting management and timely harvesting. The method for culturing the shiitake mushrooms at the high temperature in summer achieves good temperature-decreasing and moisture retaining effects and high fruiting quality, and can save a great number of manpower and hydroelectric resources.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of shiitake mushroom cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating shiitake mushrooms at high temperature in summer. Background technique [0002] Shiitake mushroom is the second largest edible fungus in the world and one of the special products in my country. It is known as "mountain delicacy" among the people. At present, shiitake mushrooms are an indispensable food in people's daily life. Today, with the increasing consumption of shiitake mushrooms, wild shiitake mushrooms cannot meet the needs of people's daily life. As a result, most of the shiitake mushrooms we eat are obtained through artificial cultivation. [0003] For summer shiitake mushrooms, the optimum germination temperature in the greenhouse is 22-26 o C, and the temperature in the mushroom greenhouse far exceeds 26 o C. If the cooling work in the greenhouse is not done well, it is very likely that the temperature in the greenhouse will be t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04A01G25/00
Inventor 陈泽李望杰王明军张宇王海飞蒋一矛
Owner JIANGSU TIANFENG BIOLOGICAL TECH