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Engine valve variable timing system

A technology of engine valves and timing systems, which is applied in the direction of engine components, machines/engines, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve problems such as increased cost of use, complicated engine structure, etc., and achieves cost saving, simple structure, and good operation stability Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-05
CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The engine valves are opened and closed by crankshaft power and chain sprocket transmission. During the intake stroke, the piston sucks air into the cylinder for fuel injection and combustion. The expanding gas pushes the piston to move and do work to generate power, and then discharges the combustion exhaust gas to measure the engine power. The size parameter is "displacement", engine displacement = cylinder working volume × number of cylinders, in theory, the larger the cylinder volume, the more air intake, the greater the output power, but the actual situation is that the intake process will be affected The direct impact of the opening and closing conditions of the valve, the variable valve control device in the prior art, when the engine is running at low speed, reduces the opening of the valve by controlling the position distance between the crankshaft and the camshaft to provide less gas , when the engine runs at high speed, the control device restores the valve opening to provide more gas, and realizes the economical operation of the internal combustion engine in this way. The valve control device complicates the internal structure of the engine and increases the cost of use

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] figure 1 Is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention, figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cam structure, as shown in the figure: the engine valve variable timing system of this embodiment includes a cylinder head 1, a valve 2, a cam 3 and a control mechanism; the valve 2 is arranged on the cylinder head 1 and is controlled by the cam 3 drive movement; the cam 3 is connected to the cylinder head 1 in an axially slidable manner, and the projections of the convex portion 3a of the cam 3 along the axis of the cam 3 are not completely overlapped; the control mechanism is connected to the cam 3 and the cylinder The cover 1 is used to drive the cam 3 to slide axially and to axially position the cam 3; the cam 3 is connected to the cylinder head 1 through its axle 3b, and is connected to the engine crankshaft through a timing chain and a sprocket 7, which is then driven by The crankshaft drives the rotation, and the sprocket 7 is fixed to the axle 3b ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an engine valve variable timing system, which comprises a cylinder head, a valve, a cam and a control mechanism; the valve is arranged on the cylinder head and driven by the cam; Rotationally connected to the cylinder head, the projection of the convex part of the cam along the axial direction of the cam does not completely overlap; the control mechanism is connected between the cam and the cylinder head for driving the axial sliding of the cam and axial positioning of the cam; the present invention The advanced engine valve variable timing system, through the improvement of the cam shape and its installation structure, changes the opening time of the valve, realizes variable timing, simple structure, good running stability, and helps to save costs.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an engine timing system, in particular to an engine valve variable timing system. Background technique [0002] The engine valve uses crankshaft power and chain sprocket drive to achieve opening and closing. During the intake stroke, the piston draws air into the cylinder for fuel injection and combustion, and the expanding gas pushes the piston to move to generate power, and then exhaust combustion exhaust gas to measure engine power The size parameter is "displacement", engine displacement = cylinder working volume × number of cylinders. In theory, the larger the cylinder volume, the more intake and the greater the output power, but the actual situation is that the intake process is subject to The valve opening and closing conditions are directly affected. The variable valve control device in the prior art reduces the valve opening by controlling the position distance between the crankshaft and the camshaft to provide less gas whe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F01L9/02F01L1/34F01L9/10
Inventor 邓涛李亚南黄希光李小静其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Owner CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY