Artificial large-cave soil preparation tea-oil tree forest planting and cave expansion associated method in mountainous area

A technique of expanding acupoints and forming Camellia oleifera forests, which is applied in afforestation, fertilization methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., and can solve problems such as high cost of tending and poor growth of Camellia oleifera

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-06
RUIJIN LVYEXUAN FORESTRY CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to: in order to overcome the disadvantages of Camellia oleifera growth that is getting worse and higher and the cost of tending is higher and higher brought about by the method of artificially large acupoints for the cultivation of Camellia oleifera forests in mountainous areas, the present invention provides

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] In 2009, the oil tea garden was built in the Changpai, Qingjiangping, and Hekeng of Dutou Village, Gangmian Township. It was planted in 2010, with an area of ​​2,900 mu. The second strip was widened. Now Camellia oleifera has an average tree height of 180 cm, an average ground diameter of 4.1 cm, and an average crown diameter of 95 cm. It has fully fruited in 2013. The maximum yield per plant is 4.3KG, the minimum yield of individual plants is 0.10KG, and the average yield per plant is 0.35KG. The planting specification is 2.5*3M, 89 plants per mu, and the yield of fresh fruit per mu is 31.2KG.

[0056] The applicant conducted experiments on a camellia oleifera garden in Qingjiangping where the forest is relatively neat and the soil preparation method is artificially large acupoints, with or without expanding acupoints, that is, 100 plants were selected from the Camellia oleifera forests with expanded acupoints and unexpanded acupoints. For camellia oleifera, a compara...

Embodiment 2

[0060] In 2009, in Litian Village, Dingbei Township, a big hole was prepared to build a Camellia oleifera Garden. It was planted in 2010, with an area of ​​850 mu. The average tree height is 182 cm, the average ground diameter is 4.2 cm, and the average crown diameter is 99 cm. It has fully fruited in 2013. The highest yield of a single plant is 4.6KG, the lowest yield of individual plants is 0.12KG, and the average yield of each plant is 0.37KG. The planting specification is 2.5*3.1M, 86 plants per mu, and the yield of fresh fruit per mu is 31.8KG.

Embodiment 3

[0062] In 2009, in Shangyuan Village and Dafen Village, Ruilin Town, Dafen site preparation was carried out to build Camellia oleifera Gardens. It was planted in 2010 with an area of ​​1650 mu. The first hole expansion and strip digging was carried out in the winter of 2011, and the second time was carried out in the winter of 2014. Now the average tree height of Camellia oleifera is 178 cm, the average ground diameter is 4.0 cm, and the average crown diameter is 97 cm. The planting specification is 2.5*3M, 88 plants per mu, and it has been fully fruited in 2013. The highest yield of a single plant is 4.2KG, the lowest yield of individual plants is 0.08KG, and the average yield of each plant is 0.34KG. The planting specification is 2.5*3M, 89 plants per mu, and the yield of fresh fruit per mu is 30.3KG.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial large-cave soil preparation tea-oil tree forest planting and cave expansion associated method in a mountainous area, and relates to the technical field of tea-oil tree planting, for overcoming the defects of an conventional large-cave soil preparation tea-oil tree forest planting method that the tea-oil trees grow worse and worse and the cultivation cost is higher and higher because in the mountainous area. The method comprises steps of selecting a forest land, designing, excavating artificial large caves, widening strips twice, planting, and cultivating and managing. Due to adoption of the cave expansion associated method, great convenience is brought to the cultivation management, the growth of tea-oil plants can be promoted, the output of fresh fruits is increased, and the cultivation, harvesting and management cost is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Camellia oleifera planting, in particular to an artificial large acupoint preparation method for making camellia oleifera forest and expanding acupoints. Background technique [0002] The construction of camellia oleifera gardens needs to go through the stages of land preparation, afforestation, tending and management. In order to save costs, artificial large holes are generally used for land preparation in mountainous areas. This afforestation method brings great inconvenience to tending management because the ground between the holes is not arranged. As the amount of fertilization in camellia oleifera gardens increases year by year, and the number of fruit-bearing fruits increases year by year, the consequence of this method of artificial large holes to prepare camellia oleifera forests is that the growth of camellia oleifera is getting worse and worse, and the cost of tending is getting higher and high...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C21/00
CPCY02A40/22Y02P60/40
Inventor 朱自强刘涛
Owner RUIJIN LVYEXUAN FORESTRY CO LTD
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